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Docetaxel With Bevacizumab as First-Line Therapy in Treating Women With Stage IV Breast Cancer

3 août 2020 mis à jour par: Translational Oncology Research International

A Randomized Phase II Trial of Docetaxel With or Without Bevacizumab as First-Line Therapy for Human Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor 2 (HER2)-Negative Metastatic Breast Cancer

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as docetaxel, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Monoclonal antibodies, such as bevacizumab can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. Bevacizumab may also stop the growth of tumor cells by stopping blood flow to the tumor. It is not yet known whether giving docetaxel together with bevacizumab is more effective than docetaxel alone in treating breast cancer.

PURPOSE: This randomized phase II trial is studying how well giving docetaxel together with bevacizumab works compared to docetaxel alone as first-line therapy in treating women with stage IV breast cancer.

Aperçu de l'étude

Statut

Complété

Les conditions

Description détaillée

This trial began as a 2-arm study with a docetaxel-alone arm. When bevacizumab became widely available, it was converted to a 1-arm open-label trial of docetaxel/bevacizumab. Patients enrolled in the docetaxel-alone arm were permitted to cross over to docetaxel/bevacizumab. Patients received bevacizumab 15 mg/kg and docetaxel 75 mg/m2 intravenously (I.V.) every 3 weeks until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or consent withdrawal.

Type d'étude

Interventionnel

Inscription (Réel)

76

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts et emplacements

Cette section fournit les coordonnées de ceux qui mènent l'étude et des informations sur le lieu où cette étude est menée.

Lieux d'étude

    • California
      • Los Angeles, California, États-Unis, 90095-1781
        • Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center at UCLA

Critères de participation

Les chercheurs recherchent des personnes qui correspondent à une certaine description, appelée critères d'éligibilité. Certains exemples de ces critères sont l'état de santé général d'une personne ou des traitements antérieurs.

Critère d'éligibilité

Âges éligibles pour étudier

18 ans et plus (Adulte, Adulte plus âgé)

Accepte les volontaires sains

Non

Sexes éligibles pour l'étude

Femelle

La description

Inclusion Criteria

  • Female 18 and over
  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the breast at first diagnosis
  • Stage IV disease, with at least one measurable lesion according to the RECIST criteria.
  • HER2-negative disease, by fluorescence in situ hybridization
  • ECOG performance status 0-1
  • Life expectancy of at least 24 weeks
  • No prior chemotherapy for metastatic breast cancer (prior endocrine therapy is permitted).
  • Prior adjuvant chemotherapy is permitted. If patients received a taxane in the adjuvant setting, at least 12 months must have elapsed since the completion of adjuvant therapy.
  • At least 4 weeks since prior surgery, radiotherapy, endocrine therapy, or experimental drug therapy, with complete recovery from the effects of these interventions
  • If female of childbearing potential, pregnancy test is negative and willing to use effective contraception while on treatment for at least 3 months thereafter.
  • Patient is accessible and willing to comply with treatment and follow-up.
  • Patient is willing to provide written informed consent prior to the performance of any study-related procedures.
  • Required laboratory values

    • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm^3
    • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3
    • Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL
    • Creatinine ≤ 2.0 mg/dL
    • Total bilirubin < 1.0 x upper limit of normal (ULN) (patients with documents Gilbert's syndrome are eligible).
    • Alkaline phosphatase (AP) normal AND Angiotensin Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) or Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) or AP ≤ 2.5 times ULN AND AST or ALT ≤ 1.5 times ULN or AP ≤ 5 times ULN AND AST or ALT normal.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Prior chemotherapy for metastatic breast cancer
  • Prior treatment with an anti-angiogenic agent
  • Concurrent therapy with any other non-protocol anti-cancer therapy
  • Current or prior history of central nervous system or brain metastases
  • Presence of neuropathy > grade 2 (NCI- Common Toxicity Criteria (CTC) version 3.0) at baseline
  • Presence of any non-healing wound, fracture, or ulcer, or the presence of clinically significant (> grade 2) peripheral vascular disease
  • History of any other malignancy within the past 5 years, with the exception of non-melanoma skin cancer or carcinoma-in-situ of the cervix
  • Clinically significant cardiovascular disease (e.g., uncontrolled hypertension [BP > 150/100]), myocardial infarction or stroke within the past 6 months, unstable angina, New York Heart Association (NYHA) Grade II or greater congestive heart failure, or serious cardiac arrhythmia requiring medication
  • Active peptic ulcer disease, inflammatory bowel disease, or other gastrointestinal condition increasing the risk of perforation; history of abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intra-abdominal abscess within 28 days prior to beginning therapy
  • Active, uncontrolled infection requiring parenteral antimicrobials
  • The presence of any other medical or psychiatric disorder that, in the opinion of the treating physician, would contraindicate the use of the drugs in this protocol or place the subject at undue risk for treatment complications.
  • Inability to comply with the study protocol or follow-up procedures
  • Pregnancy or lactation
  • A history of a severe hypersensitivity reaction to Bevacizumab, or Docetaxel or other drugs formulated with polysorbate 80.
  • Evidence of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy
  • Major surgical procedure, open biopsy, or significant traumatic injury within 28 days prior to beginning therapy, or anticipation of the need for a major surgical procedure during the course of the study; minor surgical procedure, fine needle aspiration or core biopsy within 7 days prior to beginning therapy
  • Proteinuria at baseline or clinically significant impairment of renal function. Subjects unexpectedly discovered to have > 1+ proteinuria at baseline should undergo a 24 hour urine collection, which must be an adequate collection and must demonstrate <1 gm of protein/24 hour to allow participation in the study.

Plan d'étude

Cette section fournit des détails sur le plan d'étude, y compris la façon dont l'étude est conçue et ce que l'étude mesure.

Comment l'étude est-elle conçue ?

Détails de conception

  • Objectif principal: Traitement
  • Répartition: Randomisé
  • Modèle interventionnel: Affectation à un seul groupe
  • Masquage: Aucun (étiquette ouverte)

Armes et Interventions

Groupe de participants / Bras
Intervention / Traitement
Expérimental: Bevacizumab + Docetaxel

docetaxel: 75 mg/m2 IV q3 weeks. Subjects continue on dosing until they experience unacceptable toxicity, disease progression, or withdrawal of patient consent.

Bevacizumab: 15 mg/kg IV every 3 weeks. Subjects continue on study until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or withdrawal of patient consent.

Patients receive bevacizumab 15 mg/kg intravenously (I.V.) every 3 weeks until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, or consent withdrawal.
docetaxel: 75 mg/m2 IV q3 weeks. Subjects continue on dosing until they experience unacceptable toxicity, disease progression, or withdrawal of patient consent.
Comparateur actif: docetaxel
docetaxel: 75 mg/m2 IV q3 weeks. Subjects continue on dosing until they experience unacceptable toxicity, disease progression, or withdrawal of patient consent.
docetaxel: 75 mg/m2 IV q3 weeks. Subjects continue on dosing until they experience unacceptable toxicity, disease progression, or withdrawal of patient consent.

Que mesure l'étude ?

Principaux critères de jugement

Mesure des résultats
Délai
Antitumor Activity Based on Time to Tumor Progression (TTP).
Délai: From randomization until tumor progression
From randomization until tumor progression

Mesures de résultats secondaires

Mesure des résultats
Description de la mesure
Délai
Comparison of Response Rates, Duration of Response, and Overall Survival
Délai: Time of death, up to 3 years
Time of death, up to 3 years
Comparison of Safety and Toxicity
Délai: When adverse events occur, up to 30 days after last dose for each subject, up to 3 years from start of study
Evaluated using adverse event (AE) information. Detailed AE information is provided in the AE section.
When adverse events occur, up to 30 days after last dose for each subject, up to 3 years from start of study

Collaborateurs et enquêteurs

C'est ici que vous trouverez les personnes et les organisations impliquées dans cette étude.

Les enquêteurs

  • Chercheur principal: Sara Hurvitz, MD, Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center

Dates d'enregistrement des études

Ces dates suivent la progression des dossiers d'étude et des soumissions de résultats sommaires à ClinicalTrials.gov. Les dossiers d'étude et les résultats rapportés sont examinés par la Bibliothèque nationale de médecine (NLM) pour s'assurer qu'ils répondent à des normes de contrôle de qualité spécifiques avant d'être publiés sur le site Web public.

Dates principales de l'étude

Début de l'étude

1 mai 2005

Achèvement primaire (Réel)

1 décembre 2008

Achèvement de l'étude (Réel)

1 novembre 2010

Dates d'inscription aux études

Première soumission

20 septembre 2005

Première soumission répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

20 septembre 2005

Première publication (Estimation)

22 septembre 2005

Mises à jour des dossiers d'étude

Dernière mise à jour publiée (Réel)

5 août 2020

Dernière mise à jour soumise répondant aux critères de contrôle qualité

3 août 2020

Dernière vérification

1 février 2016

Plus d'information

Ces informations ont été extraites directement du site Web clinicaltrials.gov sans aucune modification. Si vous avez des demandes de modification, de suppression ou de mise à jour des détails de votre étude, veuillez contacter register@clinicaltrials.gov. Dès qu'un changement est mis en œuvre sur clinicaltrials.gov, il sera également mis à jour automatiquement sur notre site Web .

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