Two-year Follow-up of a Mindfulness-based Intervention in Children.
A Mindfulness-based Intervention Improves Resilience, Anxiety, Anger and Disruptive Behaviour in Children With Mental Health Problems: A 2-year Follow-up Study
The primary aim of this study was to determine whether an 8-week mindfulness-based intervention, called Training for Mindfulness and Resilience (TMR), mitigates moderate mental health symptoms and increases resilience during a 2-year follow-up.
Methods
The participants were 34 schoolchildren in age range of 9-14 years, reporting moderate mental health problems. Participants were randomised into either TMR intervention group (N=22) or control group, receiving best current practice (N=12). The investigators used validated self-rating questionnaires to measure anxiety, depression, anger, disruptive behaviour, self-concept, resilience, stress and mindfulness before treatment with either TMR or control, as well as at 6 months, 1 year and 2 years after treatment period.
調査の概要
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- 適用できない
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- F32.0 Mild depressive episode
- F32.1 Moderate depressive episode
- F41 Anxiety disorders
- F43 Reactions to stress
- F51 Nonorganic sleep disorders
- F93 Emotional disorders with onset specific to childhood
- F94.8 Other childhood disorders of social functioning
- F94.9 Other childhood disorder of social functioning, unspecified
Exclusion Criteria:
- Ongoing treatment for severe psychiatric disorders (F20-29, F31-F33.3)
- Cognitive disorders
- Difficulties in understanding Swedish
- Neuropsychiatric considerations and diagnosis
- Learning disabilities with difficulties in verbal understanding
- Ongoing parental conflict in conjunction with separation/divorce.
- Attending less than 5 of the 8 sessions of the TMR program.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:他の
- 割り当て:ランダム化
- 介入モデル:並列代入
- マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
実験的:TMR-group
8-week program for schoolchildren called TMR (Training for Resilience and Mindfulness).
|
A mindfulness-based 8 week program.
|
|
アクティブコンパレータ:Treatment as Usual
Individual counselling.
|
Individual counselling.
|
この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Anxiety, depression, anger, disruptive behaviour, self-concept according to Beck Youth Inventories.
時間枠:Change from Baseline anxiety, depression, anger, disruptive behaviour and self-concept at 2 years.
|
The investigators used validated self-rating questionnaires called Beck Youth Inventories.
Maximum score 300, minimum score 0. Higher values indicate worse outcome except on subscale measuring self-concept where higher score indicate better outcome .
|
Change from Baseline anxiety, depression, anger, disruptive behaviour and self-concept at 2 years.
|
|
Resilience.
時間枠:Change from Baseline Resilience at 2 years.
|
The investigators used a validated self-rating questionnaire called Resilience Scale 10.
Maximum score 40, minimum score 10.
Higher values indicate better outcome.
|
Change from Baseline Resilience at 2 years.
|
|
Stress.
時間枠:Change from Baseline stress at 2 years.
|
The investigators used a validated self-rating questionnaire called Stress in Children.
Maximum score 92, minimum score 23.
Higher values indicate better outcome.
|
Change from Baseline stress at 2 years.
|
|
Mindfulness.
時間枠:Change from Baseline mindfulness at 2 years.
|
The investigators used a validated self-rating questionnaire called Child and Adolescent Mindfulness Measure (CAMM).
Maximum score 40, minimum score 0. Higher values indicate better outcome.
|
Change from Baseline mindfulness at 2 years.
|
協力者と研究者
スポンサー
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
その他の研究ID番号
- TMR-study
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
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