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폐암 환자에 대한 몰입 형 가상 현실과 편안한 비디오의 효과

2026년 9월 15일 업데이트: Kadir Baysoy, Hacettepe University

화학 요법을받는 폐암 환자의 증상 심각성, 고통 및 삶의 질에 대한 몰입 형 가상 현실과 편안한 비디오의 효과

Lung cancer is one of the types of cancer with a high incidence and mortality rate in the world and in our country. Frequently used protocols in the chemotherapy treatment of lung cancer are the Platinum-based drugs. The main side effects of this chemotherapy protocols are nausea, vomiting, neutropenia and fatigue. The side effects of cancer and chemotherapy cause patients to experience distress and their quality of life is adversely affected. Some non-pharmacological methods such as meditation, breathing exercises, and massage can be used to manage the symptoms experienced by patients due to chemotherapy for supportive care. One of these methods is virtual reality. In addition, audio-visual (video) therapy methods are other methods that can be used in the symptom management of these patients. In this study, the effect of interactive/immersive virtual reality intervention and relaxant video intervention on symptom severity, distress level and quality of life of patients diagnosed with lung cancer will be evaluated. Patients will be assigned to 3 groups: virtual reality intervention group (VR), relaxant video application group (RV) and control group (CG) by stratified randomization according to the disease stage and drug type. During the chemotherapy treatment, the patients will take interactive/immersive virtual reality (VR group) or relaxant video application (RV group) consisting of nature-themed scenarios. The interventions will be done 2 times and about 20 minutes in the first day of each chemotherapy cycle, in total 2 cycles. The control group will receive routine nursing care. Research data will be collected at different intervals during the chemotherapy course with the Patient Information Form (only once), the Edmonton Symptom Assessment Scale, the NCCN Distress Thermometer, the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-C30) and the Patient Follow-up Form and will be analyzed with the IBM SPSS program.

연구 개요

상태

완전한

정황

개입 / 치료

상세 설명

Lung cancer is one of the types of cancer with a high incidence and mortality rate in the world and in our country. Frequently used protocols in the chemotherapy treatment of lung cancer are the Platinum-based drugs. The main side effects of this chemotherapy protocols are nausea, vomiting, neutropenia and fatigue. The side effects of cancer and chemotherapy cause patients to experience distress and their quality of life is adversely affected. In addition to pharmacological approaches, some non-pharmacological methods such as meditation, breathing exercises, and massage can be used to manage the symptoms experienced by patients due to chemotherapy. One of these methods is the virtual reality application, which has started to be used in the field of health with the developing technology, allowing individuals to experience another reality where they are. In addition, audio-visual (video) therapy methods are other methods that can be used in the symptom management of these patients. It is stated that virtual reality intervention and audio-visual therapies (relaxant video application) have positive effects on cancer patients and patients receiving chemotherapy treatment. In this study, the effect of interactive/immersive virtual reality intervention and relaxant video application on symptom severity, distress level and quality of life of patients diagnosed with lung cancer will be evaluated. Patients diagnosed with lung cancer, receiving chemotherapy treatment for the first time, and whose protocols are Cisplatin+Etoposide, Carboplatin+Etoposide, Paclitaxel+Carboplatin, Docetaxel+Cisplatin, Cisplatin+Pemetrexed, Carboplatin+Pemetrexed, Cisplatin+Vinorelbine, Gemcitabine+Cisplatin/Carboplatin and only Cisplatin, will be included in the study. Patients will be assigned to 3 groups: virtual reality application group (VR), relaxant video application group (RV) and control group (CG) by stratified randomization according to the disease stage and drug type. During the chemotherapy treatment, an interactive/immersive virtual reality intervention (VR group) and relaxant video intervention (RV group) consisting of nature-themed scenarios, which are preferred due to their relaxing effects, will be carried out for 2 times, about 20 minutes, the first day of each chemotherapy cycle, during 2 chemotherapy cycles. The control group will receive routine/standard nursing care. Research data will be collected at different intervals during the chemotherapy cures with the Patient Information Form (only once), the Edmonton Symptom Assessment Scale, the NCCN Distress Thermometer, the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-C30) and the Patient Follow-up Form and will be analyzed with the IBM SPSS program.

연구 유형

중재적

등록 (실제)

315

단계

  • 해당 없음

연락처 및 위치

이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.

연구 장소

      • Ankara, 터키 (Türkiye)
        • Ankara Etlik City Hospital
      • Ankara, 터키 (Türkiye)
        • Ankara Bilkent City Hospital
      • Ankara, 터키 (Türkiye)
        • Hacettepe University Oncology Hospital

참여기준

연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.

자격 기준

공부할 수 있는 나이

18년 이상 (성인, 고령자)

건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다

아니

연구 대상 성별

모두

설명

Inclusion Criteria:

  • are over 18 years old,
  • diagnosed with lung cancer,
  • will receive chemotherapy for the first time,
  • will receive at least 2 cycles of chemotherapy treatment
  • agree to participate in the study
  • ECOG performance status of 2 or less

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Having a cognitive and psychiatric disorder and diagnosis,
  • Having brain metastasis or chronic disease related to the head-brain region,
  • Having vision-hearing problems,
  • Having epilepsy, vertigo, chronic severe headache, dizziness problems,
  • Having a history of virtual reality, simulator or motion sickness,
  • Having/declaring that he/she has open area, underwater, specific animal phobia,
  • Do not agree to participate in the study

공부 계획

이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.

연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?

디자인 세부사항

  • 주 목적: 지지 요법
  • 할당: 무작위
  • 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
  • 마스킹: 없음(오픈 라벨)

무기와 개입

참가자 그룹 / 팔
개입 / 치료
실험적: Virtual Reality Group

Immersive Virtual Reality Group: Immersive virtual reality will be applied to this group 2 times during chemotherapy infusion (total of 2 chemotherapy cures) to reduce the symptom severity and distress level and improve the quality of life.

For Immersive Virtual Reality interventions; The Meta Quest 2 device will be used and the virtual scenarios/contents were selected from "Nature Treks" app bought by the researcher.

(Initially, a total of 6 VR contents and 6 similar videos were created for patients who received cisplatin+etoposide treatment consisting of three sessions of one chemotherapy cure (4 cure, 12 sessions). Due to the limited number of patients and regular attendance to treatment, other similar drug treatments were also included and finally, a total of 2 cures, 2 VR contents and 2 videos were selected and these 2 contents will be used.)

These:

  1. Walking in the Forest and Similar Video
  2. Sitting on the Beach and Similar Video

To apply immersive virtual reality (Virtual Environments)

실험적: Relaxing Video Group

Relaxing Video Group: Participants in this group will watch relaxing videos 2 times for 20 min during chemotherapy infusion (total of 2 chemotherapy cures) to reduce the symptom severity and distress level and improve the quality of life.

The videos are slideshow-type videos consisting of various images and relaxing music prepared by the researcher. The videos were created by selecting images/sounds similar with the themes/scenarios in the virtual reality application.

(Initially, a total of 6 VR contents and 6 similar videos were created for patients who received cisplatin+etoposide treatment consisting of three sessions of one chemotherapy cure (4 cure,12 sessions). Due to the limited number of patients and regular attendance to treatment, other similar drug treatments were also included and finally, a total of 2 cures, 2 VR contents and 2 videos were selected and these 2 contents will be used)These:Walking in the Forest and Similar Video,Sitting on the Beach and Similar Video

To watch relaxing videos including pictures and sounds prepared by researcher

간섭 없음: Control Group

Patients in the control group will receive standard nursing care applied in the chemotherapy unit. Standard nursing care; Training patients on the method of chemotherapy administration, its duration, content, side effects, and coping, preparing the drugs for administration, preparing the patients for treatment, starting the infusion, monitoring the patients during the infusion for side effects, infusion complications, changes in vital signs, etc. Includes applications.

연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?

주요 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Edmonton Symptom Assessment Scale (ESAS)
기간: Immediately before (T1, T3) and immediately after (T2, T4) each 20-minute intervention session across the first two chemotherapy cycles; same time points in the control group. 4 assessments in total.

Changes on overall score of Edmonton Symptom Assessment Scale.

The scale is a numerical scale between 0 and 10 developed to measure each symptom level (total 12 symptoms). Lower scores indicate lower symptom levels.

Immediately before (T1, T3) and immediately after (T2, T4) each 20-minute intervention session across the first two chemotherapy cycles; same time points in the control group. 4 assessments in total.

2차 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
National Comprehensive Cancer Network Distress Thermometer (NCCN-DT)
기간: Immediately before (T1, T3) and immediately after (T2, T4) each 20-minute intervention session across the first two chemotherapy cycles; same time points in the control group. 4 assessments in total.

Changes on overall score of Distress Scale.

The scale is a numerical scale between 0 and 10 developed to measure stress levels. Lower scores indicate lower stress levels.

Immediately before (T1, T3) and immediately after (T2, T4) each 20-minute intervention session across the first two chemotherapy cycles; same time points in the control group. 4 assessments in total.
The European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Core Quality of Life Questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-C30)
기간: Before the first intervention session (T1) in the first chemotherapy cycle and after the final intervention session (T4) in the second cycle; same time points in the control group. 2 assessments in total.

Changes on overall score of Quality of Life Scale.

The scale is a multi-dimension scale including total 30 questions to measure quality of life level. Minimum score is 0, and maximum score is 100.

Before the first intervention session (T1) in the first chemotherapy cycle and after the final intervention session (T4) in the second cycle; same time points in the control group. 2 assessments in total.

공동 작업자 및 조사자

여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.

스폰서

간행물 및 유용한 링크

연구에 대한 정보 입력을 담당하는 사람이 자발적으로 이러한 간행물을 제공합니다. 이것은 연구와 관련된 모든 것에 관한 것일 수 있습니다.

연구 기록 날짜

이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.

연구 주요 날짜

연구 시작 (실제)

2025년 1월 15일

기본 완료 (실제)

2025년 9월 30일

연구 완료 (실제)

2025년 9월 30일

연구 등록 날짜

최초 제출

2024년 11월 27일

QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출

2025년 3월 6일

처음 게시됨 (실제)

2025년 3월 7일

연구 기록 업데이트

마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 9월 18일

QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출

2026년 9월 15일

마지막으로 확인됨

2026년 9월 1일

추가 정보

이 연구와 관련된 용어

기타 연구 ID 번호

  • KA-22070 (Hacettepe Un.)
  • 21-AKD-31 (레지스트리 식별자: Republic of Turkey Ministry of Health Turkish Medicines and Medical Devices Agency (TİTCK))

개별 참가자 데이터(IPD) 계획

개별 참가자 데이터(IPD)를 공유할 계획입니까?

아니요

IPD 계획 설명

It will be shared after the article published

약물 및 장치 정보, 연구 문서

미국 FDA 규제 의약품 연구

아니

미국 FDA 규제 기기 제품 연구

아니

이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .