EBV 감염의 유무에 관계없이 GP350- 페리틴이 있거나없는 엡스타인-바 바이러스 (EBV) GH/GP42- 페리틴 나노 입자 백신의 안전성에 대한 1 단계 연구
Background:
Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) is the primary cause of infectious mononucleosis, commonly known as mono. EBV infects more than 90% of the world s population. Mono can be serious, and it can lead to severe illnesses like cancer and autoimmune diseases. Researchers want to test vaccines that may help prevent EBV and associated diseases.
Objective:
To test two EBV vaccines: EBV gH/gL/gp42-ferritin and EBV gp350-ferritin.
Eligibility:
Healthy EBV-negative or EBV-positive people aged 18 to 29.
Design:
Participants will be screened. They will have a physical examination. They will give blood and saliva samples.
They will receive 3 doses of the study vaccine as an injection in the shoulder muscle. They will get either one vaccine or a combination of both vaccines.
Participants will get their first dose of the vaccine at visit 1, the second dose about 30 days later, and the final dose about 90 days after that.
Participants will be given a memory aid so they can record any symptoms and side effects between visits. This can be done either on paper or online through a link that is emailed to them.
There are 6 required in-person visits. There are also 2 optional visits. In between the in-person visits are 7 telehealth visits or phone calls. Each visit may take up to 4 hours.
The study will last for about 17 months. Participants will have the option of staying in the study for an additional year.
연구 개요
상태
상태
정황
정황
개입 / 치료
개입 / 치료
상세 설명
Study Description:
This is a phase 1 study to evaluate the safety of a 3-dose vaccination regimen of an EBV gH/gL/gp42-ferritin nanoparticle vaccine with or without gp350-ferritin. Based on data reported in animal studies, our hypothesis is that this EBV vaccine will be safe. In addition, we hypothesize the vaccine will induce a potent immune response that neutralizes EBV infection of B cells and epithelial cells.
In an initial dose escalation phase comprised of 9 EBV-seropositive individuals, 3 individuals will receive 50 micrograms adjuvanted gH/gL/gp42-ferritin vaccine alone, then 3 individuals will receive 25 micrograms adjuvanted gH/gL/gp42-ferritin vaccine + 25 micrograms gp350-ferritin vaccine, then 3 individuals will receive 50 micrograms adjuvanted gH/gL/gp42-ferritin vaccine + 50 micrograms gp350-ferritin vaccine.
To distinguish reactogenicity and immunogenicity between the vaccine alone and the adjuvanted vaccine, we will include 3 individuals to
receive gH/gL/gp42-ferritin vaccine alone without adjuvant,. This information will be used to select dosing of both vaccine and adjuvant for the randomization phase. Pending results of dose escalation, the study will progress to the randomization phase. Twenty-four EBV-seropositive individuals will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive either 3 doses of 50 micrograms adjuvanted gH/gL/gp42-ferritin alone or 50 micrograms adjuvanted gH/gL/gp42-ferritin + gp350-ferritin nanoparticle. An additional 30 EBV-seronegative individuals will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive either 3 doses of adjuvanted 50 gH/gL/gp42-ferritin alone or adjuvanted 50 micrograms gH/gL/gp42-ferritin + gp350-ferritin. Administration of gH/gL/gp42-ferritin with or without EBV gp350-ferritin will be performed open-label.
If the combined dose of 50 micrograms adjuvanted gH/gL/gp42-ferritin vaccine + gp350-ferritin vaccine with or without adjuvant is not well tolerated during the dose escalation phase, the dosing of vaccine and/or adjuvant will be adjusted prior to starting the randomization phase.
In each group, the vaccine will be given at 0, 1, and 4 months, and participants will be followed until at least 12 months after the third dose of vaccine with an option to be followed for an additional year.
Objectives:
Primary objective: To determine the safety of an EBV gH/gL/gp42-ferritin nanoparticle vaccine with or without gp350-ferritin nanoparticle in seronegative and seropositive healthy adults.
Key secondary objective: To evaluate the immunogenicity via neutralization assay of an EBV gH/gL/gp42-ferritin nanoparticle vaccine with or without gp350-ferritin nanoparticle in seronegative and seropositive healthy adults.
Other Secondary:
To further evaluate the immunogenicity of the EBV gH/gL/gp42-ferritin nanoparticle vaccine with or without gp350-ferritin.
To determine whether the vaccine causes production of antibodies to Helicobacter pylori and/or human ferritin.
Endpoints:
Primary endpoints:
- Local and systemic reactogenicity signs and symptoms during the 7-day period after each vaccination
- Unsolicited adverse events (AEs) up to 30 days after each vaccination
- Serious adverse events (SAEs) through Day 150
Key secondary endpoints:
- Change in log10 antibody response to EBV from baseline to 30 days after the third dose of vaccine (Day 150) as measured by the B-cell neutralization assay
- Change in log10 antibody response to EBV from baseline to 30 days after the third dose of vaccine (Day 150) as measured by the epithelial cell neutralization assay
Other secondary endpoints:
- Change in log10 antibody response to EBV gp350, gp42, and gH/gL from baseline to Day 150 as measured by luciferase immunoprecipitation system (LIPS) assay
- Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)-determined dilution for antibodies to H. pylori and/or human ferritin on Day 0, Day 30, Day 60, and Day 150
연구 유형
연구 유형
등록 (추정된)
등록
단계
단계
- 1단계
연락처 및 위치
연구 연락처
연구 연락처
- 이름: Jessica R Durkee-Shock, M.D.
- 전화번호: (301) 761-6539
- 이메일: jessica.durkee-shock@nih.gov
연구 장소
-
-
Maryland
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Bethesda, Maryland, 미국, 20892
- 모병
- National Institutes of Health Clinical Center
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연락하다:
- Jessica Durkee-Shock, M.D.
- 전화번호: 301-761-6539
- 이메일: jessica.durkee-shock@nih.gov
-
-
참여기준
자격 기준
자격 기준
공부할 수 있는 나이
건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다
연구 대상 성별
설명
- INCLUSION CRITERIA:
To be eligible to participate in this study, an individual must meet all of the following criteria:
- 18 to 29 years old.
- Able to provide informed consent.
- Willingness to allow storage of blood and saliva for future research.
- In good general health as evidenced by medical history, physical examination, and laboratory screening results.
- Participant is willing to forgo receipt of a licensed, live vaccine in the 30 days preceding each dose of vaccine or in the 30 days following each dose of vaccine. Any FDA-approved inactivated, subunit, or replication-defective vaccine (such as COVID-19, influenza, tetanus, etc.) can be used >=14 days before or >=14 days after administration of the study vaccine.
- Participants of reproductive potential who are sexually active with a partner who can impregnate them: use of highly effective continuous contraception for at least 30 days prior to Day 0 and agreement to continue use until 60 days after the last dose of vaccine.
Contraceptive requirements: Because the effects of EBV gH/gL/gp42-FNP and EBV gp350-ferritin vaccines on the developing human fetus are unknown, sexually active participants of childbearing potential must agree to use highly effective contraception as outlined below before study entry and until 60 days after the last dose of vaccine. Participants of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test before receiving each dose of the EBV gH/gL/gp42-FNP vaccine. During the course of the study, if a participant becomes pregnant or suspects they are pregnant, then they should inform the study staff and their primary care physician immediately.
Acceptable forms of contraception are:
- Intrauterine device (IUD) or equivalent.
- Hormonal contraceptive (eg, consistent, timely, and continuous use of contraceptive pill, patch, ring, implant, or injection that has reached full efficacy prior to dosing). If the participant uses a contraceptive pill, patch, or ring, then a barrier method (eg, internal/external condom, cap, or diaphragm plus spermicide) must also be used at the time of potentially reproductive sexual activity.
- A stable, long-term monogamous relationship with a partner who does not pose any potential pregnancy risk, eg, has undergone a vasectomy at least 6 months prior to the first dose of vaccine or is of the same sex as the participant.
- A hysterectomy and/or a bilateral tubal ligation or bilateral oophorectomy.
Acceptable forms of contraception for participants who can impregnate a partner include one of the following:
- External condom plus spermicide, used during sexual intercourse, even if the partner uses a contraceptive pill, patch, or ring.
- A vasectomy completed at least 6 months before the first dose of vaccine.
- Continuously and completely abstaining from sexual intercourse with a partner of childbearing potential from the first dose of vaccine until 30 days after the last dose.
Acceptable contraception for partners of childbearing potential of participants who can impregnate them include one of the following:
- IUD or equivalent.
- Hormonal contraceptive (eg, pill, patch, ring, implant, or an injection used consistently and that has reached full effect prior to the first dose of vaccine).
- Hysterectomy and/or a bilateral tubal ligation or bilateral oophorectomy.
Laboratory Criteria within 30 days or less prior to enrollment:
- Hemoglobin within institutional normal limits or if not, then assessed and deemed not clinically significant by PI or designee
- White blood cell count and differential either within institutional normal reference range or if not then assessed and deemed not clinically significant by PI or designee
- Total lymphocyte count (lymphocyte absolute) > 800 cells/microL
- Platelet count equal to 125,000-500,000/microL
- Alanine aminotransferase <1.25 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
- Serum IgG >600 mg/dL
EXCLUSION CRITERIA:
An individual who meets any of the following criteria will be excluded from participation in this study:
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Pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning to become pregnant while participating through 60 days after the last dose of vaccine.
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Participant has received any of the following:
- More than 10 days of systemic immunosuppressive medications (>=10 mg prednisone dose or its equivalent) or cytotoxic medication within the 30 days prior to first dose of vaccine or immunomodulating therapy within 180 days prior to first dose of vaccine.
- Blood products, including immunoglobulin products, within 120 days prior to first dose of vaccine.
- Investigational research agents within 30 days prior to first dose or planning to receive investigational products while on study.
- Allergy treatment with antigen injections, unless on a maintenance schedule of shots no more frequently than once per month.
- Prior participant in an EBV vaccine clinical trial.
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Participant has any of the following:
- Febrile illness within 14 days of the first dose of vaccine.
- Body habitus such that it is difficult to confirm location of the deltoid muscle for safe intramuscular injection.
- History of serious reactions to vaccines.
- Hereditary, acquired, or idiopathic forms of angioedema.
- Idiopathic urticaria within the past year.
- Asthma that is not well-controlled or required emergent care, urgent care, hospitalization, or intubation during the past 2 years or that requires the use of oral or intravenous steroids.
- Diabetes mellitus type 1 or type 2, excluding a history of gestational diabetes.
- Clinically significant autoimmune disease or immunodeficiency.
- Hypertension that is not well-controlled.
- Thyroid disease that is not well-controlled.
- Bleeding disorder diagnosed by doctor (eg, factor deficiency, coagulopathy, or platelet disorder requiring special precautions).
- Significant bruising or bleeding difficulties with intramuscular injections or blood draws.
- Malignancy that is active or treated malignancy for which there is no reasonable assurance of sustained cure or malignancy that is likely to recur during the study period.
- Seizure disorder other than a history of 1) febrile seizures, 2) seizures secondary to alcohol withdrawal more than 3 years ago, or 3) seizures that have not required treatment within the past 3 years.
- Asplenia, functional asplenia, or any condition resulting in absence or removal of the spleen.
- History of Guillain-Barre Syndrome.
- Alcohol or drug abuse or addiction.
- HIV infection.
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Any medical, psychiatric, or social condition that, in the judgement of the investigator, is a contraindication to protocol participation or impairs the participant's ability to give informed consent.
공부 계획
연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?
디자인 세부사항
- 주 목적: 다른
- 할당: 무작위
- 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
- 마스킹: 없음(오픈 라벨)
팔의 수
무기와 개입
참가자 그룹 / 팔참가자 그룹 / 팔 |
개입 / 치료개입 / 치료 |
|---|---|
|
실험적: Dose escalation
There will be an initial dose escalation phase comprised of 18-24 EBV seropositive individuals. |
The adjuvanted gH/gL/gp42-ferritin nanoparticle vaccine is given with gp350-ferritin intramuscularly into the deltoid muscle at 0, 1, and 4 months. The adjuvanted gH/gL/gp42-ferritin nanoparticle vaccine is given with gp350-ferritin intramuscularly into the deltoid muscle at 0, 1, and 4 months. |
|
실험적: Randomization
In the randomization phase, twenty-four EBV-seropositive individuals will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive either 3 doses of adjuvanted gH/gL/gp42-ferritin alone or adjuvanted gH/gL/gp42-ferritin + gp350-ferritin nanoparticle. |
The adjuvanted gH/gL/gp42-ferritin nanoparticle vaccine is given with gp350-ferritin intramuscularly into the deltoid muscle at 0, 1, and 4 months. The adjuvanted gH/gL/gp42-ferritin nanoparticle vaccine is given with gp350-ferritin intramuscularly into the deltoid muscle at 0, 1, and 4 months. |
연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?
주요 결과 측정
주요 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
|---|---|---|
|
Local and systemic reactogenicity signs and symptoms during the 7-day period after each vaccination. Unsolicited AEs up to 30 days after each vaccination and SAEs through Day 150.
기간: Through Day 150
|
To determine the safety of an adjuvanted EBV gH/gL/gp42-ferritin nanoparticle vaccine with or without gp350-ferritin nanoparticle in seronegative and seropositive healthy adults. |
Through Day 150
|
2차 결과 측정
2차 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in log10 antibody response to EBV from baseline to 30 days after the last dose of vaccine (Day 150) as measured by the B cell neutralization assay.
기간: Through Day 150
|
To evaluate the immunogenicity via neutralization assay of an EBV gH/gL/gp42-ferritin nanoparticle vaccine with or without gp350-ferritin nanoparticle in seronegative and seropositive healthy adults. |
Through Day 150
|
|
Change in log10 antibody response to EBV from baseline to 30 days after the last dose of vaccine (Day 150) as measured by the epithelial cell neutralization assay.
기간: Through Day 150
|
To further evaluate the immunogenicity of the adjuvanted EBV gH/gL/gp42-ferritin nanoparticle vaccine with or without gp350-ferritin. |
Through Day 150
|
|
ELISA-determined dilution for for antibodies to H. pylori and/or human ferritin on Day 0, Day 30, Day 60, and Day 150.
기간: Length of the study
|
To determine whether the vaccine causes production of antibodies to H. pylori and/or human ferritin. |
Length of the study
|
공동 작업자 및 조사자
스폰서
스폰서
수사관
수사관
- 수석 연구원: Jessica R Durkee-Shock, M.D., National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
간행물 및 유용한 링크
일반 간행물
- Kanekiyo M, Bu W, Joyce MG, Meng G, Whittle JR, Baxa U, Yamamoto T, Narpala S, Todd JP, Rao SS, McDermott AB, Koup RA, Rossmann MG, Mascola JR, Graham BS, Cohen JI, Nabel GJ. Rational Design of an Epstein-Barr Virus Vaccine Targeting the Receptor-Binding Site. Cell. 2015 Aug 27;162(5):1090-100. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2015.07.043. Epub 2015 Aug 13.
- Wei CJ, Bu W, Nguyen LA, Batchelor JD, Kim J, Pittaluga S, Fuller JR, Nguyen H, Chou TH, Cohen JI, Nabel GJ. A bivalent Epstein-Barr virus vaccine induces neutralizing antibodies that block infection and confer immunity in humanized mice. Sci Transl Med. 2022 May 4;14(643):eabf3685. doi: 10.1126/scitranslmed.abf3685. Epub 2022 May 4.
- Cohen JI. Epstein-barr virus vaccines. Clin Transl Immunology. 2015 Jan 23;4(1):e32. doi: 10.1038/cti.2014.27. eCollection 2015 Jan.
연구 기록 날짜
연구 주요 날짜
연구 시작 (실제)
연구 시작
기본 완료 (추정된)
기본 완료
연구 완료 (추정된)
연구 완료
연구 등록 날짜
최초 제출
최초 제출
QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출
QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출
처음 게시됨 (실제)
처음 게시됨
연구 기록 업데이트
마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)
마지막 업데이트 게시됨
QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출
QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출
마지막으로 확인됨
마지막으로 확인됨
추가 정보
이 연구와 관련된 용어
추가 관련 MeSH 약관
기타 연구 ID 번호
기타 연구 ID 번호
- 10002288
- 002288-I
개별 참가자 데이터(IPD) 계획
개별 참가자 데이터(IPD)를 공유할 계획입니까?
IPD 계획 설명
We allow sharing of essentially all de-identified data per the data sharing plan.
IPD 공유 기간
Data will be shared after conclusion of the trial and upon request by appropriate researchers.
IPD 공유 액세스 기준
Data will be shared in compliance with the NIH data sharing policy, the clinical protocol, and participant consent forms. Furthermore, sharing of data must also be approved by WRAIR.
IPD 공유 지원 정보 유형
- ICF
- CSR
약물 및 장치 정보, 연구 문서
미국 FDA 규제 의약품 연구
미국 FDA 규제 기기 제품 연구
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