Assessment of Two Postoperative Techniques Used to Predict Voiding Efficiency After Gynecologic Surgery
연구 개요
상세 설명
Postoperative voiding dysfunction is commonly encountered following gynecologic surgery. This dysfunction is usually short term, with normal function returning within a few days. Following uro/gynecologic surgery, most patients require drainage with either a transurethral or suprapubic catheter in the immediate postoperative period. Within our practice, we prefer drainage with a transurethral catheter.
At some point after surgery, the urethral catheter is removed and normal bladder function allowed to resume. At present, there is no generally accepted regimen to assess voiding efficiency. In our practice, we currently employ two regimens to both assess voiding efficiency and expedite catheter removal. In one technique, the catheter is removed and the patient's bladder is allowed to fill spontaneously. Patients are asked to void when they experience a strong urge. The voided volume is recorded and a post-void residual (PVR) is then measured by transurethral straight catheterization.
In the second technique, the patient's bladder is retrogradely filled with 300 cc of sterile fluid and the catheter removed. They are asked to void within 15 minutes of instillation and the voided volume is measured. The PVR is then obtained by transurethral straight catheterization.
In both cases, if the patient voids >2/3 the total volume (voided volume + residual) the trial is considered "passed" and the catheter is removed. If a patient voids < 2/3 of the total volume, the trial is considered "failed" and indicative of urinary retention. In this case the catheter replaced.
We aim to assess the ability of these techniques to accurately predict voiding efficiency and to determine if one technique is superior to the other.
연구 유형
등록 (실제)
단계
- 해당 없음
연락처 및 위치
연구 장소
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New York
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Rochester, New York, 미국, 14642
- University of Rochester
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참여기준
자격 기준
공부할 수 있는 나이
건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다
연구 대상 성별
설명
Inclusion Criteria:
- All women > 18 years of age presenting to the Division of Urogynecology at the University of Rochester Medical Center/Strong Memorial Hospital and undergoing gynecologic surgery which requires postoperative placement of a transurethral catheter.
- Subjects must be competent to give informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Any patient less than 18 years of age.
- Patients with suprapubic catheters postoperatively.
- Patients undergoing surgery that does not require transurethral catheterization postoperatively.
- Patients not competent to give informed consent.
- Patients who are pregnant.
- Patients undergoing procedures requiring prolonged bladder decompression (i.e. fistula repair).
공부 계획
연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?
디자인 세부사항
- 주 목적: 방지
- 할당: 무작위
- 중재 모델: 크로스오버 할당
- 마스킹: 하나의
무기와 개입
참가자 그룹 / 팔 |
개입 / 치료 |
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간섭 없음: Spontaneous Fill
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활성 비교기: Retrograde Fill
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Post-void residual and uroflow study will be done twice
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연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?
주요 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
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Number of Participants Who Passed Bladder Trial
기간: postoperatively after surgery on day1 or 2
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Voiding trial 1 was performed according to the patient assignment to group 1 or 2. Voiding trial 2 was done immediately after completion of trial 1.
A successful trial was defined as a void of greater than two-thirds of total bladder volume (voided volume + post-void residual urine).
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postoperatively after surgery on day1 or 2
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공동 작업자 및 조사자
수사관
- 수석 연구원: Michael K. Flynn, MD, University of Rochester
연구 기록 날짜
연구 주요 날짜
연구 시작
기본 완료 (실제)
연구 완료 (실제)
연구 등록 날짜
최초 제출
QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출
처음 게시됨 (추정)
연구 기록 업데이트
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마지막으로 확인됨
추가 정보
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Voiding Trial에 대한 임상 시험
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University of California, DavisNational Institute of Mental Health (NIMH)모병