Population Pharmacokinetic Analysis of Daptomycin in Patients With Osteoarticular Infections
Daptomycin is validated as a treatment of bone and joint infections by the Infectious Disease Society of America. However, most of studies did not investigate daptomycin pharmacokinetics in this indication while it is known that efficacy and toxicity concentration studies show a close therapeutic margin.
Evaluation of P-Glycoprotein (P-gp), a transmembrane transport protein, has demonstrated its influence on the concentration and intracellular activity of daptomycin. Recent work has linked the genetic polymorphism of P-gp to the pharmacokinetics of daptomycin, which may explain inter-individual variability but requires further explorations. Previous studies demonstrated existence of interindividual variabilities as sex, renal function and p-glycoprotein polymorphism couple with an intraindividual variabilities unexplained yet.
A population approach will be used to determinate the pharmacokinetics factors, their intra and interindividual variabilities, the parameters associated to those variabilities (as the p glycoprotein).
The investigator's goal is to evaluate different posology and to try to increase daptomycin efficacy and security in bone and joint infection.
연구 개요
연구 유형
등록 (실제)
참여기준
자격 기준
공부할 수 있는 나이
건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다
연구 대상 성별
샘플링 방법
연구 인구
설명
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients
- having had a bone or joint infection, with or without implant,
- having an antibiotherapy with daptomycin between December 2012 and December 2016 at the Croix-Rousse hospital
- are at least 18 years old
Exclusion Criteria:
- None
공부 계획
연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?
디자인 세부사항
연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?
주요 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
기간 |
|---|---|
|
Peak plasma concentration (Cmax)
기간: Month 6
|
Month 6
|
2차 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
|---|---|---|
|
Area under the concentration-time curve
기간: up to 6 months
|
up to 6 months
|
|
|
typical daptomycin clearance and volume of distribution in the population
기간: Month 6
|
Month 6
|
|
|
Mean daptomycine plasma clearance
기간: Month 6
|
(unit, liters per hour)
|
Month 6
|
|
Mean daptomycine volume of distribution
기간: Month 6
|
(unit, liters)
|
Month 6
|
|
Inter-individual coefficient of variation of daptomycin clearance
기간: Month 6
|
(unit, %)
|
Month 6
|
|
Inter-individual coefficient of variation of daptomycin volume of distribution
기간: Month 6
|
(unit, %)
|
Month 6
|
|
Intra-individual coefficient of variation of daptomycin clearance
기간: Month 6
|
(unit, %)
|
Month 6
|
|
Intra-individual coefficient of variation of daptomycin volume of distribution
기간: Month 6
|
(unit, %)
|
Month 6
|
|
influence of demographic and biological covariates on pharmacokinetics (e.g. : renal function, gender)
기간: Month 6
|
the influence of demographic and biological covariates on pharmacokinetics will be assessed statistically by using the Akaike Information Criterion (AIC, no unit).
AIC = -2xLL + 2P, where LL is the log-likelihood computed by the population algorithm and P is the number of parameters in the model.
A covariate will be considered as significant if it is associated with a decrease in the AIC value compared with the base model without covariate.
|
Month 6
|
|
influence of p-glycoprotein pharmacogenetics on daptomycin pharmacokinetics
기간: Month 6
|
the influence of P-glycoprotein pharmacogenetics on pharmacokinetics will be assessed statistically by using the Akaike Information Criterion (AIC, no unit).
AIC = -2xLL + 2P, where LL is the log-likelihood computed by the population algorithm and P is the number of parameters in the model.
The P-glycoprotein genotype will be considered as significant if it is associated with a decrease in the AIC value compared with the base model without covariate.
|
Month 6
|
공동 작업자 및 조사자
수사관
- 수석 연구원: Tristan Ferry, Hospices Civils de Lyon - Hôpital de la Croix Rousse
연구 기록 날짜
연구 주요 날짜
연구 시작 (실제)
기본 완료 (예상)
연구 완료 (예상)
연구 등록 날짜
최초 제출
QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출
처음 게시됨 (실제)
연구 기록 업데이트
마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)
QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출
마지막으로 확인됨
추가 정보
이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .
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