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알츠하이머병 환자의 눈물에서 진단 바이오마커 식별: COG-EYE 파일럿 연구 (COG-EYE)

2026년 11월 4일 업데이트: University Hospital, Tours

식별 De Biomarqueurs Diagnostiques Dans Les Larmes De Patients Atteints De Maladie D'Alzheimer : L'étude Pilote COG-EYE

The diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease (AD) relies on the detection of protein biomarkers, particularly in cerebrospinal fluid (e.g., Aβ and phosphorylated Tau) or through brain imaging. The invasive nature of lumbar puncture and the numerous contraindications have driven the search for early and reliable diagnostic biomarkers for AD.

Human tears are an accessible biological fluid that has proven relevant in the biomarker search strategy for both ophthalmological and systemic diseases, especially neurodegenerative conditions. Advances in methods for low-volume analysis have facilitated the identification of tear biomarkers. Total tau has been reported as elevated in the tears of patients with AD compared to controls (n=65). Additionally, metabo-lipidomic analyses offer several advantages (accessibility, non-invasiveness, reproducibility) and also appear promising as a diagnostic tool for systemic and neurodegenerative diseases, such as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. This supports the relevance of comparing both AD proteins biomarkers and metabo-lipidomic signatures in the tears of patients with AD (Mild Cognitive Impairement (MCI) and dementia) with healthy controls.

연구 개요

연구 유형

중재적

등록 (추정된)

90

단계

  • 해당 없음

연락처 및 위치

이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.

연구 연락처

연구 연락처 백업

연구 장소

    • France
      • Tours, France, 프랑스, 37044
        • 모병
        • CHRU de Tours
        • 수석 연구원:
          • Victoire LEROY, MD
        • 연락하다:
        • 연락하다:

참여기준

연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.

자격 기준

공부할 수 있는 나이

18년 이상 (성인, 고령자)

건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다

예

연구 대상 성별

모두

설명

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age ≥18 years
  • Participant affiliated in French Social Security scheme
  • Informed and written consent from the participant

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant or breastfeeding woman
  • Participant under judicial protection measures
  • Participant under guardianship or curatorship
  • Contraindications to participation in the research:

Other neurodegenerative disease Any eye drops or treatment that may interfere with tear production Occasional or permanent contact lens use within the last 3 months Eye surgery ≤3 months Any ocular pathology other than refractive errors, oculomotor disorders, amblyopia Any general pathology other than AD with ocular implications

-Inability to perform tear collection

공부 계획

이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.

연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?

디자인 세부사항

  • 주 목적: 특수 증상
  • 할당: 무작위화되지 않음
  • 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
  • 마스킹: 없음(오픈 라벨)

무기와 개입

참가자 그룹 / 팔
개입 / 치료
활성 비교기: Patients with AD dementia

Patient ≥ 18 years old with AD at a major stage according to the 2018 NIA-AA criteria (dementia)

Collection of a tear volume of (i) 2 x 5µL using glass microcapillary tubes and (ii) 12µL using Schirmer strips after the instillation of anesthetic eye drops for metabo-lipidomic analysis and multiplexing of protein markers

활성 비교기: Patients with AD Mild Cognitive Impaiment (MCI)

Patient ≥ 18 years old with AD at a minor stage according to the 2018 NIA-AA criteria (Mild Cognitive Impairment)

Collection of a tear volume of (i) 2 x 5µL using glass microcapillary tubes and (ii) 12µL using Schirmer strips after the instillation of anesthetic eye drops for metabo-lipidomic analysis and multiplexing of protein markers

Collection of a blood sample (5 mL) for blood biomarkers analysis.

가짜 비교기: Healthy controls

Participants ≥ 18 years old with no known central neurological pathology, no cognitive decline, and matched by age (± 2 years) and sex with a patient from AD-MCI group

Collection of a tear volume of (i) 2 x 5µL using glass microcapillary tubes and (ii) 12µL using Schirmer strips after the instillation of anesthetic eye drops for metabo-lipidomic analysis and multiplexing of protein markers

연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?

주요 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Concentration of total Tau proteins in basal tears of patients with AD vs healthy volunteers
기간: At inclusion

12μL of tears will be collected using Schirmer strips after instillation of an anaesthetic eye drop. A multiplex analysis for the detection of protein of interest

At inclusion
Concentration of phosphorylated Tau proteins in basal tears of patients with AD vs healthy volunteers
기간: At inclusion

12μL of tears will be collected using Schirmer strips after instillation of an anaesthetic eye drop. A multiplex analysis for the detection of protein of interest

At inclusion
Concentration of Amyloid β 1-40 proteins in basal tears of patients with AD vs healthy volunteers
기간: At inclusion

12μL of tears will be collected using Schirmer strips after instillation of an anaesthetic eye drop. A multiplex analysis for the detection of protein of interest

At inclusion
Concentration of Amyloid β 1-42 in basal tears of patients with AD vs healthy volunteers
기간: At inclusion

12μL of tears will be collected using Schirmer strips after instillation of an anaesthetic eye drop. A multiplex analysis for the detection of protein of interest

At inclusion
Lipids in basal tears of patients with AD vs healthy volunteers
기간: At inclusion

Collection of tears (5μL) using a glass micropipette without local anaesthetic. Lipids in tears of patients with AD vs healthy volunteers

At inclusion
Metabolites in basal tears of patients with AD vs healthy volunteers
기간: At inclusion

Collection of tears (5μL) using a glass micropipette without local anaesthetic. Metabolites in tears of patients with AD vs healthy volunteers

At inclusion

2차 결과 측정

결과 측정
측정값 설명
기간
Concentration of total Tau proteins in tears vs plasma and Cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) within patients with AD-MCI
기간: At inclusion

12μL of tears will be collected using Schirmer strips after instillation of an anaesthetic eye drop. A multiplex analysis for the detection of protein of interest

At inclusion
Concentration of phosphylated Tau proteins in tears vs plasma and Cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) within patients with AD-MCI
기간: A inclusion

12μL of tears will be collected using Schirmer strips after instillation of an anaesthetic eye drop. A multiplex analysis for the detection of protein of interest

A inclusion
Concentration of Amyloid β 1-40 proteins in tears vs plasma and Cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) within patients with AD-MCI
기간: A inclusion

12μL of tears will be collected using Schirmer strips after instillation of an anaesthetic eye drop. A multiplex analysis for the detection of protein of interest

A inclusion
Concentration of Amyloid β 1-42 proteins in tears vs plasma and Cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) within patients with AD-MCI
기간: A inclusion

12μL of tears will be collected using Schirmer strips after instillation of an anaesthetic eye drop. A multiplex analysis for the detection of protein of interest

A inclusion
Lipids in tears vs plasma and Cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) within patients with AD-MCI
기간: At inclusion

Collection of tears (5μL) using a glass micropipette without local anaesthetic. Identification of lipids in basal tears using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry.

At inclusion
Metabolites in tears vs plasma and Cerebral spinal fluid (CSF) within patients with AD-MCI
기간: At inclusion

Collection of tears (5μL) using a glass micropipette without local anaesthetic. Identification of metabolites in basal tears using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry.

At inclusion
Concentration of total Tau proteins in basal tears of patients with AD-dementia vs patients with AD-MCI
기간: At inclusion

12μL of tears will be collected using Schirmer strips after instillation of an anaesthetic eye drop. A multiplex analysis for the detection of protein of interest

At inclusion
Concentration of phosphorylated Tau proteins in basal tears of patients with AD-dementia vs patients with AD-MCI
기간: At inclusion

12μL of tears will be collected using Schirmer strips after instillation of an anaesthetic eye drop. A multiplex analysis for the detection of protein of interest

At inclusion
Concentration of Amyloid β 1-40 proteins in basal tears of patients with AD-dementia vs patients with AD-MCI
기간: At inclusion

12μL of tears will be collected using Schirmer strips after instillation of an anaesthetic eye drop. A multiplex analysis for the detection of protein of interest

At inclusion
Concentration of Amyloid β 1-42 proteins in basal tears of patients with AD-dementia vs patients with AD-MCI
기간: At inclusion

12μL of tears will be collected using Schirmer strips after instillation of an anaesthetic eye drop. A multiplex analysis for the detection of protein of interest

At inclusion
Lipids in basal tears of patients with AD-dementia vs patients with AD-MCI
기간: At inclusion

Collection of tears (5μL) using a glass micropipette without local anaesthetic. Identification of lipids in basal tears using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry.

At inclusion
Metabolites in basal tears of patients with AD-dementia vs patients with AD-MCI
기간: At inclusion

Collection of tears (5μL) using a glass micropipette without local anaesthetic. Identification of metabolites in basal tears using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry.

At inclusion

공동 작업자 및 조사자

여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.

수사관

  • 연구 책임자: Victoire LEROY, MD, CHRU de Tours

연구 기록 날짜

이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.

연구 주요 날짜

연구 시작 (실제)

2025년 7월 9일

기본 완료 (추정된)

2027년 7월 1일

연구 완료 (추정된)

2027년 7월 1일

연구 등록 날짜

최초 제출

2024년 10월 16일

QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출

2024년 10월 24일

처음 게시됨 (실제)

2024년 10월 28일

연구 기록 업데이트

마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)

2026년 11월 5일

QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출

2026년 11월 4일

마지막으로 확인됨

2026년 11월 1일

추가 정보

이 연구와 관련된 용어

개별 참가자 데이터(IPD) 계획

개별 참가자 데이터(IPD)를 공유할 계획입니까?

예

IPD 계획 설명

Qualified researchers may obtain access to all deidentified data in COG-EYE on a substantial request.

약물 및 장치 정보, 연구 문서

미국 FDA 규제 의약품 연구

아니

미국 FDA 규제 기기 제품 연구

아니

이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .

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