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- Klinische proef NCT01103479
Low-Literacy Physician-Patient Intervention Promoting Colorectal Cancer Screening
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Conditie
Interventie / Behandeling
Gedetailleerde beschrijving
This study will test the separate and combined effect of two of these interventions: 1) a provider communication skills training using a continuous quality improvement (CQI) framework, and 2) a brief, multimedia Patient Education Program (PEP) that incorporates plain language, graphic design, and audio voice-over to overcome literacy limitations. Our provider intervention has demonstrated efficacy to significantly improve CRC screening recommendation rates. Our multimedia program has also been field tested among patients with limited literacy and was able to improve patient knowledge and intention to receive screening.
We will implement both provider-only and combined provider-patient strategies within a federally qualified health center network to determine the most effective and efficient approach to promote CRC screening in these settings. Results from the study, supplemented by cost analyses and the process evaluation will directly inform translational strategies for cancer prevention within difficult community-based healthcare settings.
Studietype
Inschrijving (Werkelijk)
Fase
- Fase 2
- Fase 3
Contacten en locaties
Studie Locaties
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Illinois
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Chicago, Illinois, Verenigde Staten, 60606
- Access Community Health Network
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Chicago, Illinois, Verenigde Staten, 60612
- University of Illinois Hospital & Health Sciences System
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Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients aged 50-75 years of age (in month 1 of the study)
- Patients have had two or more visits to the clinic during the past two years
- ACCESS Community Health Network patients
- University of Illinois Hospital & Health Sciences System patients
- Patients ages 50 - 75 as of the start of the intervention study
- English or Spanish-Speaking
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients <50 or > 75 years of age
- Patients who have had fewer than two or more visits to the clinic during the past two years
- Personal history of CRC or colorectal polyps, or of inflammatory bowel disease and a family history with a first-degree relative with CRC or colorectal polyps.
- Unable to speak English or Spanish
- Compliant with CRC screening (FOBT or FIT within the past year; flexible sigmoidoscopy within past 5 years; colonoscopy within past 10 years)
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Onderzoek naar gezondheidsdiensten
- Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
- Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
- Masker: Enkel
Wapens en interventies
Deelnemersgroep / Arm |
Interventie / Behandeling |
|---|---|
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Geen tussenkomst: Control
Participants will complete interviewer-administered pre- and post-test
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Experimenteel: Physician Intervention
Physicians at these clinics will participate in 6 training sessions over the course of 3 1/2 years; training sessions relate to colorectal cancer screening guidelines, communication skills, and health literacy training
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Physicians at these clinics will participate in 6 training sessions over the course of 3 1/2 years; training sessions relate to colorectal cancer (CRC) screening guidelines, communication skills, and health literacy training
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Experimenteel: Physician and Patient Intervention
Physicians at these clinics will participate in 6 training sessions over the course of 3 1/2 years; training sessions relate to colorectal cancer (CRC) screening guidelines, communication skills, and health literacy training; patients in this condition will also view an educational digital video disc (DVD) on CRC and CRC screening
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Physicians at these clinics will participate in 6 training sessions over the course of 3 1/2 years; training sessions relate to colorectal cancer (CRC) screening guidelines, communication skills, and health literacy training; patients in this condition will also view an educational DVD on CRC and CRC screening
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Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
|
Colorectal Cancer (CRC) Screening Completion
Tijdsspanne: within 6 months of provider recommendation
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CRC screening completion via Fecal Occult Blood Test (FOBT), Fecal Immunochemical Test (FIT) or Colonoscopy
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within 6 months of provider recommendation
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Colorectal Cancer (CRC) Screening Completion
Tijdsspanne: within 6 months of provider recommendation
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CRC screening completion via FOBT, FIT or Colonoscopy
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within 6 months of provider recommendation
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Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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Provider Recommendation of CRC Screening
Tijdsspanne: 6 months following patient enrollment into study
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Provider recommendation of CRC Screening based on chart review
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6 months following patient enrollment into study
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Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Sponsor
Medewerkers
Onderzoekers
- Hoofdonderzoeker: Kenzie A Cameron, PhD, Northwestern University
Publicaties en nuttige links
Algemene publicaties
- Cameron KA, Ramirez-Zohfeld V, Ferreira MR, Dolan NC, Radosta J, Galanter WL, Eder MM, Wolf MS, Rademaker AW. The Effects of a Multicomponent Colorectal Cancer Screening Intervention on Knowledge, Recommendation, and Screening among Underserved Populations. J Health Care Poor Underserved. 2020;31(4):1612-1633. doi: 10.1353/hpu.2020.0122.
- Ramirez-Zohfeld V, Rademaker AW, Dolan NC, Ferreira MR, Eder MM, Liu D, Wolf MS, Cameron KA. Comparing the Performance of the S-TOFHLA and NVS Among and Between English and Spanish Speakers. J Health Commun. 2015;20(12):1458-64. doi: 10.1080/10810730.2015.1018629. Epub 2015 Jul 6.
- Dolan NC, Ramirez-Zohfeld V, Rademaker AW, Ferreira MR, Galanter WL, Radosta J, Eder MM, Cameron KA. The Effectiveness of a Physician-Only and Physician-Patient Intervention on Colorectal Cancer Screening Discussions Between Providers and African American and Latino Patients. J Gen Intern Med. 2015 Dec;30(12):1780-7. doi: 10.1007/s11606-015-3381-8. Epub 2015 May 19.
Studie record data
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Studie start
Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
Eerst geplaatst (Schatting)
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Schatting)
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
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Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Trefwoorden
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- R01CA140177-01 (Subsidie/contract van de Amerikaanse NIH)
- R01CA140177 (Subsidie/contract van de Amerikaanse NIH)
Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten
Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel
Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct
product vervaardigd in en geëxporteerd uit de V.S.
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