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Low-Literacy Physician-Patient Intervention Promoting Colorectal Cancer Screening

14. april 2015 opdateret af: Kenzie Cameron, Northwestern University
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of a low literacy, physician and patient-directed intervention to promote colorectal cancer (CRC) screening among the medically underserved.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

This study will test the separate and combined effect of two of these interventions: 1) a provider communication skills training using a continuous quality improvement (CQI) framework, and 2) a brief, multimedia Patient Education Program (PEP) that incorporates plain language, graphic design, and audio voice-over to overcome literacy limitations. Our provider intervention has demonstrated efficacy to significantly improve CRC screening recommendation rates. Our multimedia program has also been field tested among patients with limited literacy and was able to improve patient knowledge and intention to receive screening.

We will implement both provider-only and combined provider-patient strategies within a federally qualified health center network to determine the most effective and efficient approach to promote CRC screening in these settings. Results from the study, supplemented by cost analyses and the process evaluation will directly inform translational strategies for cancer prevention within difficult community-based healthcare settings.

Undersøgelsestype

Interventionel

Tilmelding (Faktiske)

569

Fase

  • Fase 2
  • Fase 3

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

  • Forenede Stater
    • Illinois
      • Chicago, Illinois, Forenede Stater, 60606
        • ACCESS Community Health Network
      • Chicago, Illinois, Forenede Stater, 60612
        • University of Illinois Hospital & Health Sciences System

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

50 år til 75 år (Voksen, Ældre voksen)

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ingen

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients aged 50-75 years of age (in month 1 of the study)
  • Patients have had two or more visits to the clinic during the past two years
  • ACCESS Community Health Network patients
  • University of Illinois Hospital & Health Sciences System patients
  • Patients ages 50 - 75 as of the start of the intervention study
  • English or Spanish-Speaking

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients <50 or > 75 years of age
  • Patients who have had fewer than two or more visits to the clinic during the past two years
  • Personal history of CRC or colorectal polyps, or of inflammatory bowel disease and a family history with a first-degree relative with CRC or colorectal polyps.
  • Unable to speak English or Spanish
  • Compliant with CRC screening (FOBT or FIT within the past year; flexible sigmoidoscopy within past 5 years; colonoscopy within past 10 years)

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

  • Primært formål: Sundhedstjenesteforskning
  • Tildeling: Randomiseret
  • Interventionel model: Parallel tildeling
  • Maskning: Enkelt

Våben og indgreb

Deltagergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Ingen indgriben: Control
Participants will complete interviewer-administered pre- and post-test
Eksperimentel: Physician Intervention
Physicians at these clinics will participate in 6 training sessions over the course of 3 1/2 years; training sessions relate to colorectal cancer screening guidelines, communication skills, and health literacy training
Adfærdsmæssigt: Physician Intervention
Physicians at these clinics will participate in 6 training sessions over the course of 3 1/2 years; training sessions relate to colorectal cancer (CRC) screening guidelines, communication skills, and health literacy training
Eksperimentel: Physician and Patient Intervention
Physicians at these clinics will participate in 6 training sessions over the course of 3 1/2 years; training sessions relate to colorectal cancer (CRC) screening guidelines, communication skills, and health literacy training; patients in this condition will also view an educational digital video disc (DVD) on CRC and CRC screening
Adfærdsmæssigt: Physician and Patient Intervention
Physicians at these clinics will participate in 6 training sessions over the course of 3 1/2 years; training sessions relate to colorectal cancer (CRC) screening guidelines, communication skills, and health literacy training; patients in this condition will also view an educational DVD on CRC and CRC screening

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Colorectal Cancer (CRC) Screening Completion
Tidsramme: within 6 months of provider recommendation
CRC screening completion via Fecal Occult Blood Test (FOBT), Fecal Immunochemical Test (FIT) or Colonoscopy
within 6 months of provider recommendation
Colorectal Cancer (CRC) Screening Completion
Tidsramme: within 6 months of provider recommendation
CRC screening completion via FOBT, FIT or Colonoscopy
within 6 months of provider recommendation

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Provider Recommendation of CRC Screening
Tidsramme: 6 months following patient enrollment into study
Provider recommendation of CRC Screening based on chart review
6 months following patient enrollment into study

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Northwestern University

Samarbejdspartnere

National Cancer Institute (NCI)

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Kenzie A Cameron, PhD, Northwestern University

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Generelle publikationer

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. april 2010

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. juli 2013

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. september 2013

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

12. april 2010

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

13. april 2010

Først opslået (Skøn)

14. april 2010

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Skøn)

6. maj 2015

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

14. april 2015

Sidst verificeret

1. april 2015

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Nøgleord

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • R01CA140177-01 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)
  • R01CA140177 (U.S. NIH-bevilling/kontrakt)

Lægemiddel- og udstyrsoplysninger, undersøgelsesdokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret lægemiddelprodukt

Ingen

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-reguleret enhedsprodukt

Ingen

produkt fremstillet i og eksporteret fra U.S.A.

Ingen

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

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Kliniske forsøg med Physician Intervention

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Sponsorer og samarbejdspartnere

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Betingelser

Sjældne sygdomme

Narkotikainterventioner

Kosttilskud

Sponsor / samarbejdspartnere

Placeringer

Abonner