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Radiological Biological Genetic and Micro-architectural Bone Determinants of Fractures in Men With Low Bone Mineral Density (OSTEHOM)

1 juli 2012 bijgewerkt door: Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

Radiological, Biological, Genetic and Micro-architectural Bone Determinants of Fractures in Men With Low Bone Mineral Density

Rational: Osteoporosis in men is responsible for one third of fragility fractures. However the definition and especially the determinants of fracture in humans are less well known than in women.

Primary Objective: To search radiologic, biochemical, genetic and micro-architecture bone factors associated to fractures in men with low bone density.

Study design: case/control study (fracture vs. no fracture) with men selected according to low bone density (Z-score<-2).

Eligibility criteria: Included subjects will be men whose age is ³ 40 and £ 70 years with a Z-score< -2 at least at one of the 3 measured sites (wrist, lumbar spine, femoral neck). Subjects with secondary osteoporosis will be excluded (corticosteroid treatment, hypogonadism, …) Progress of the study: The recruitment will be over two years. The study will include two periods, an inclusion visit and a period of 3 months to achieve radiological and biological examinations. The subjects will be recruited in the 3 rheumatology departments (LARIBOISIERE, COCHIN). Subjects will be investigated at LARIBOISIERE hospital to perform radiological examinations and biological sampling for laboratory tests within 3 months of enrollment.

Evaluation criteria: Biochemistry: dosages of sexual steroids, bone remodeling markers and homocysteine; Genetic: evaluation of polymorphism of candidates genes associated to fragility fractures (collagen type I, homocysteine, LRP5); Radiology: evaluation of bone micro-architecture with a scan of lumbar spine and hip and peripheral micro-scan (XTREME sSCANCO) and bone densitometry at spine, femoral neck and wrist.

Duration of participation: there is no follow up Total duration of the study: 2 years and 3 months. Number of subjects: 100 patients with fracture and 100 controls without fracture

Studie Overzicht

Gedetailleerde beschrijving

Statistical Analysis: Relationship between computed scan parameters at different sites, bone micro-architectural parameters (peripheral scan), biological parameters, genetic markers and the occurrence of fracture will be analyzed initially by univariate analysis (screening process). This will help to reduce the number of variables analyzed at the second stage of analysis (i.e. multivariate analysis).

Expected results: This study will help to evaluate radiological, biochemical and genetic determinants of bone quality in men with decreased bone density. It will help to establish a prospective study to evaluate predictive factors of fractures in men.

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Inschrijving (Werkelijk)

79

Fase

  • Niet toepasbaar

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studie Locaties

      • Paris, Frankrijk, 75010
        • Fédération de Rhumatologie - Hôpital LARIBOISIERE

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

40 jaar tot 70 jaar (Volwassen, Oudere volwassene)

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie

Mannelijk

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Subject of masculine gender
  • Aged ≥ 40 years and ≤ 70 years
  • Subject with Z-score < -2 at least one of 3 sites
  • one of 3 sites (wrists, lumbar spine (defined on at least 2 continuous evaluable vertebrae between L1-L4) and femoral neck) discovered incidentally or not
  • Subject who have signed the informed consent form

The inclusion densitometry examination, less than 6 months old, will be performed on a Lunar or Hologic system. The reference data are the French reference data included in the Lunar system and TK in the Hologic system).

Exclusion criteria:

  • Patient or control subject with no affiliation at health national system (beneficiary or co-beneficiary)
  • Subject who received any corticoid treatment more than 3 months along
  • Subject with any known seropositivity for HIV
  • Subject with a chronic inflammation disease (rheumatoid polyarthritis, ankylosing spondylarthritis, inflammatory bowel)
  • Subject with secondary osteoporosis documented by clinical and biological examinations (serum calcium, serum phosphate, serum phosphatase alkaline, gamma GT, testosterone) in order to eliminate any chronic alcoholism, alcoholic cirrhosis, hypogonadism, osteomalacia, hemochromatosis, hyperthyroidism, primitive hyperparathyroidism, hypercorticism
  • Subject who received treatment with bisphosphonates intravenously
  • Subject who received a treatment with bisphosphonates (Actonel® or Fosamax®) for at least 5 years and stopped since less than 2 years
  • Subject who received a treatment with bisphosphonates for at least 3 years and stopped since less than 1 year
  • Subject who received a treatment with bisphosphonates during the 6 months before inclusion

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Toewijzing: Niet-gerandomiseerd
  • Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
  • Masker: Geen (open label)

Wapens en interventies

Deelnemersgroep / Arm
Interventie / Behandeling
Ander: With fracture
Patients with fracture
Spine radiography, densitometry, evaluation of bone architecture and micro-architecture (computed tomography of lumbar spine and hip and peripheral micro-scanner (XREME SCANCO) at tibia and wrist).

*Serum calcium and phosphore evaluation, bone remodeling markers, 25-hydroxyvitamin D level assessment: Blood samples plasma (5 ml):Creatin, calcemia, phosphoremia, alkaline phosphatase, bone alkaline phosphatase, osteocalcin, CTX, 25 hydroxyvitamin D and parathormone

Urinary samples :

Deoxy-pyridinoline, creatinuria Fasting morning urine on a sample Calciuria, creatinuria, cortisoluria Day urine on a sample

*Assessment of possible determinants of fractures in man

Blood samples plasma (5 ml):

  • Sexual Hormones: Estradiol, Testosterone, SHBG, LH, FSH
  • Homocysteine
  • IGF1

    • Extraction of DNA for a genetic polymorphism study:

Sample of 10 ml of blood on EDTA for DNA extraction.

Tested polymorphisms will be: LRP5, CYP19 (Aromatase), COL1A1 (Collagen I),MHTFR, IGF-1,VDR vitamin D receptor

Globally 20 ml of blood will be taken for each subject. Every biological sample for biochemical dosages and for genetic analysis will be preserved in an anonymous way.

Ander: Without fracture
Patients without fracture
Spine radiography, densitometry, evaluation of bone architecture and micro-architecture (computed tomography of lumbar spine and hip and peripheral micro-scanner (XREME SCANCO) at tibia and wrist).

*Serum calcium and phosphore evaluation, bone remodeling markers, 25-hydroxyvitamin D level assessment: Blood samples plasma (5 ml):Creatin, calcemia, phosphoremia, alkaline phosphatase, bone alkaline phosphatase, osteocalcin, CTX, 25 hydroxyvitamin D and parathormone

Urinary samples :

Deoxy-pyridinoline, creatinuria Fasting morning urine on a sample Calciuria, creatinuria, cortisoluria Day urine on a sample

*Assessment of possible determinants of fractures in man

Blood samples plasma (5 ml):

  • Sexual Hormones: Estradiol, Testosterone, SHBG, LH, FSH
  • Homocysteine
  • IGF1

    • Extraction of DNA for a genetic polymorphism study:

Sample of 10 ml of blood on EDTA for DNA extraction.

Tested polymorphisms will be: LRP5, CYP19 (Aromatase), COL1A1 (Collagen I),MHTFR, IGF-1,VDR vitamin D receptor

Globally 20 ml of blood will be taken for each subject. Every biological sample for biochemical dosages and for genetic analysis will be preserved in an anonymous way.

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Biochemical
Tijdsspanne: up to 90 days
Sexual steroid dosages, bone remodeling markers, homocysteine, IGF1
up to 90 days
Genetic
Tijdsspanne: up to 90 days
Polymorphism evaluation of candidate genes associated to fractures of fragility (collagen type I, receptor of 25-hydroxy vitamin D, aromatase, MTHFR, LRP5)
up to 90 days
Radiological
Tijdsspanne: up to 90 days
Bone micro-architecture evaluation with a scanner examination of lumbar spine and hip, peripheral scanner (Xtreme Scanco) and bone mineral densitometry at spine, femoral neck and wrist.
up to 90 days

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Onderzoekers

  • Hoofdonderzoeker: Marie-Christine De VERNEJOUL, MD,PhD, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start

1 februari 2008

Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)

1 september 2010

Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)

1 december 2010

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

27 november 2010

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

27 november 2010

Eerst geplaatst (Schatting)

30 november 2010

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Schatting)

3 juli 2012

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

1 juli 2012

Laatst geverifieerd

1 juli 2012

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Andere studie-ID-nummers

  • P070121

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