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Upper Limbs Intervention in Multiple Sclerosis
Intervention Focused on Lower Limbs and Functionality in Patients With Multiple Sclerosis
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Conditie
Interventie / Behandeling
Gedetailleerde beschrijving
The total estimated prevalence rate of multiple sclerosis has been reported to be 83 per 100 000 for the past three decades. It is also higher in northern countries and between females with a male ratio around 2.0. The highest prevalence rates have been estimated for the age group 35-64 years. The estimated European mean annual Multiple Sclerosis incidence rate is 4.3 cases per 100 000.
Multiple sclerosis can cause a variety of symptoms: hypoesthesia, muscle weakness, abnormal muscle spasms, or difficulty moving; difficulties with coordination and balance; dysarthria, dysphagia, visual problems fatigue and acute or chronic pain syndromes, bladder and bowel difficulties,cognitive impairment, or emotional symptomatology. The investigators focus on the benefits of an intervention on dexterity, strength, coordination and functionality.
Studietype
Inschrijving (Werkelijk)
Fase
- Niet toepasbaar
Contacten en locaties
Studie Locaties
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Granada, Spanje, 18071
- Faculty of Health Sciences
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Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients diagnosed with multiple sclerosis.
- Subjects who can complete the assessment battery of tests at the beginning and at the end of the study
Exclusion Criteria:
- Auditive and visual disturbances.
- Cognitive problems.
- Psychiatric pathology.
- Sensorial disturbances.
- Traumatic pathology of the hand.
- Concomitant neurological conditions
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Behandeling
- Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
- Interventioneel model: Opdracht voor een enkele groep
- Masker: Verdrievoudigen
Wapens en interventies
Deelnemersgroep / Arm |
Interventie / Behandeling |
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Experimenteel: Experimental group
The patients included in this group will receive an intensive intervention based on upper limbs intervention with exercises added to the usual treatment they receive.
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An 8-week intervention with different exercises will be performed.
This intervention will focus on upper limbs.
The exercises will include plaster of resistance, elastic bands and other exercises.
Andere namen:
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Actieve vergelijker: Control group
Patients with multiple sclerosis not included in the intensive intervention.
They receive the usual treatment of occupational and physical therapy.
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Occupational therapy and physiotherapy, twice a week, as usual.
Andere namen:
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Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
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Changes in manual dexterity
Tijdsspanne: baseline, 8 weeks
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Changes from baseline to postintervention in manual dexterity assessed by the Purdue Pegboard test and coin rotation task.
The Purdue pegboard test is a timed physical test used to measure manual dexterity.
Test subjects are asked to place small pins into holes in the pegboard using a specific hand and following a specific process.
The coin rotation task consists of rotate the coin during 10 seconds.
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baseline, 8 weeks
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Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
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Changes in apraxia
Tijdsspanne: baseline, 8 weeks
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Changes in apraxia from baseline to postintervention is going to be measured using the Apraxia Screen of Tulia.
This is a screening test of upper limbs apraxia.
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baseline, 8 weeks
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Changes in grip strength
Tijdsspanne: baseline, 8 weeks
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The changes in the grip strength will be measured using a Jamar dynamometer with a standard protocol allowing three attempts on each side.
During each measurement, patients were sitting with their shoulder adducted and elbow flexed to 90°.
The maximum value achieved from all six attempts was used in analyses.
kg/cm2.
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baseline, 8 weeks
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Change in fatigue
Tijdsspanne: baseline, 8 weeks
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The fatigue change is going to be measured using the Fatigue Severity Scale, a 9-item scale focus on the severity of fatigue and how much it affects the person's activities and lifestyle in the patients.
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baseline, 8 weeks
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Upper limb functioning
Tijdsspanne: baseline, 8 weeks
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The upper limb functioning is going to be measured with the Action Research Arm Test, it is a 19 item measure divided into 4 sub-tests (grasp, grip, pinch, and gross arm movement).
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baseline, 8 weeks
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Pinch strength
Tijdsspanne: baseline, 8 weeks
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Pinch strength is going to be measured using a pinch dynamometer.
The participants were asked to perform three repetitions on each side with five seconds rest provided between the measures.
This was performed using the alternating-hands method, which allows rest between repetitions as the examiner records information and provides instructions for the alternate hand.
Three pinchs were evaluated: lateral, distal and tripod pinch
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baseline, 8 weeks
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Tapping speed
Tijdsspanne: baseline, 8 weeks
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The tapping speed will be measured with the finger tapping test.
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baseline, 8 weeks
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Andere uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
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Quality of life
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, 8 weeks
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Quality of life is going to be measured using a self-reported questionnaire, the short-form Health Survey, SF-36
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Baseline, 8 weeks
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Goals achievement
Tijdsspanne: baseline, 8 weeks
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The achievement of the goals of the intervention will be measured with the Goal Attainment Scale, a method of scoring the extent to which patient's individual goals are achieved in the course of intervention.
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baseline, 8 weeks
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Functionality
Tijdsspanne: baseline, 8 weeks
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Functionality will be measured with the Functional Independence Measure, a questionnaire.
This is the most widely accepted functional assessment measure in use in the rehabilitation community
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baseline, 8 weeks
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Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Sponsor
Publicaties en nuttige links
Studie record data
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start
Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
Eerst geplaatst (Schatting)
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Schatting)
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
Laatst geverifieerd
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Trefwoorden
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- DF0048UG
Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)
Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?
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