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The Early Warning System for the Diabetic Encephalopathy

12 juli 2022 bijgewerkt door: Tang-Du Hospital

The Early Warning System for the Central Nervous System Micro-structure Alterations During Early Diabetes Based on the Multi-mode MRIs

Diabetes( mainly type II diabetes )lead to the central nervous system (CNS) function impairment, especially the mild cognitive impairment that increased the risk of progression to dementia.The primary objectives are defined according to a hierarchical design: i) to tailor and apply multi-parametric, functional MRI techniques to identify cerebral abnormalities (cerebral biomarkers) in type 2 diabetes mellitus and prodromal diabetes mellitus ; ii) to assess whether these cerebral biomarkers are associated with cognitive decrements;iii) to follow up with the putative prediabetic condition patients to verify whether they can transform into diabetes.

Studie Overzicht

Gedetailleerde beschrijving

Diabetes ( mainly type II diabetes ) lead to the central nervous system (CNS) function impairment, especially the mild cognitive impairment (MCI) that increased the risk of progression to dementia. It was regarded that neurodegeneration contributes to the diabetic MCI, however, recent research suggested that CNS microvascular alterations are the mechanism for early diabetic MCI. But there still lacks an early warning system for the CNS micro-structure alterations during early diabetes. Latest neuroimaging techniques enable the measurement of brain blood flow, local neural activity,and the nuclei deposition of iron to reflect CNS micro-structure alterations. But these techniques are complicated and can not fully reflect the alterations with one single technique.We previous observed that 44.4% of diabetic patients demonstrate MCI and established the comprehensive protocols of measuring brain blood flow, local neural activity and the nuclei deposition of iron simultaneously based on the multimodal MRI technique so as to reflect the microstructure alterations reliably and validly. Therefore, we intend to integrate psychological measurement and clinical biochemical examination, and to establish the early warning system for the central nervous system micro-structure alterations during early diabetes based on the multi-modal MRI technique. The reliability and validity of this system will be tested in the diabetic rat model. The early warning system will likely assist in screening patients with diabetic microstructure alterations, to perform early intervention so as to prevent or delay the progression from diabetic MCI to dementia.

Studietype

Observationeel

Inschrijving (Verwacht)

300

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studiecontact

Studie Locaties

    • Shaanxi
      • Xi'an, Shaanxi, China, 710032
        • Werving
        • Tangdu Hospital
        • Contact:
          • Ying Yu, master
          • Telefoonnummer: 029-18191260958
          • E-mail: yqlmn@126.com

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

40 jaar tot 65 jaar (Volwassen, Oudere volwassene)

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Ja

Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie

Allemaal

Bemonsteringsmethode

Kanssteekproef

Studie Bevolking

prodromal diabetes and early diabetes

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • without dementia
  • Inform Consent Form
  • Education time more than 6 years
  • blood glucose matches the group standard

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant woman
  • suffer from serious brain disease
  • Magnetic resonance contraindications
  • lack of compliance
  • image quality is too poor to deal with

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

Cohorten en interventies

Groep / Cohort
healthy control group
fasting plasma glucose(FPG)<6.11mmol/L,and 2-h plasma glucose(2hPG)<7.77mmol/L;
prodromal diabetes group
IFG:fasting plasma glucose(FPG) ≥5.6mmol/L (100mg/dl),and<7.0mmol/L (126mg/dl),oral glucose tolerance test(OGTT) 2-h plasma glucose(2hPG) <7.8 mmol/L ;IGT:oral glucose tolerance test(OGTT) 2-h plasma glucose(2hPG) ≥7.8mmol/L (140mg/dl),and<11.1mmol/L (200mg/dl),fasting plasma glucose(FPG)< 5.6mmol/L
diabetes group
fasting plasma glucose(FPG)>7.0mmol/L, or 2-h plasma glucose(2hPG)>11.1mmol/L

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Functional and structural connectivity relationships of multiple brain regions and biomarkers of brain alterations, and the changes in relationships and biomarkers at 2.5 years.
Tijdsspanne: subjects will be assessed six times (once half a year, up to 2.5 years )
Differences in macro-structural and micro-structural between patients,prodromal group and healthy controls will be evaluated. These MRI measures include volumetric characteristics (e.g. hyper-intensities, white matter lesions, atrophy, cerebral microbleeds), quantitative measures (e.g. T2 relaxation times, mean diffusivity, fractional anisotropy, mean kurtosis), functional characteristics (e.g. activated regions, cerebral blood flow), network properties (e.g. functional and structural connectivity, graph-theoretical measures).
subjects will be assessed six times (once half a year, up to 2.5 years )

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
evaluation of obesity and the changes in the state of obesity at 2.5 years
Tijdsspanne: subjects will be assessed six times (once half a year, up to 2.5 years)
Simple evaluation of obesity will include: Body mass index will be calculated as the weight (kg) divided by the square of the height (m). Waist circumference (WC) will be taken as the minimum circumference between the umbilicus and xiphoid process and measured to the nearest 0.5 cm.
subjects will be assessed six times (once half a year, up to 2.5 years)
metabolic characteristics and their changes at 2.5 years
Tijdsspanne: subjects will be assessed six times (once half a year, up to 2.5 years)
Simple metabolic characteristics will include: oral glucose tolerance test, C peptide releasing test and insulin releasing test will be assessed;homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance,insulin secretion of homeostasis model assessment and homeostasis model assessment-β will be calculated. what's more, cardiovascular risk factors(e.g. albumin, creatinin, total cholesterol, LDL- and HDL-cholesterol, triglycerides, HbA1c) will be assessed.
subjects will be assessed six times (once half a year, up to 2.5 years)
Mental health and the changes in the scores of the scales at 2.5 years
Tijdsspanne: subjects will be assessed six times (once half a year, up to 2.5 years)
To evaluate the mental health, a series of psychiatric evaluation scale(e.g. mini-mental state examination, Montreal Cognitive Assessment,Hamilton anxiety scale, self-rating depression scale, frontal assessment battery) will be assessed.
subjects will be assessed six times (once half a year, up to 2.5 years)
Lifestyle and its changes at 2.5 years
Tijdsspanne: subjects will be assessed six times (once half a year, up to 2.5 years)
Lifestyle specifics, including alcohol consumption, smoking behavior and mobility and exercise habit will be obtained. At the same time, quality of life will be obtained through a questionnaire.
subjects will be assessed six times (once half a year, up to 2.5 years)

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Onderzoekers

  • Studie stoel: Guangbin Cui, professor, Tang-Du Hospital

Publicaties en nuttige links

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Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start

1 april 2015

Primaire voltooiing (Verwacht)

1 november 2025

Studie voltooiing (Verwacht)

1 december 2026

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

2 april 2015

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

14 april 2015

Eerst geplaatst (Schatting)

17 april 2015

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

13 juli 2022

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

12 juli 2022

Laatst geverifieerd

1 juli 2022

Meer informatie

Deze informatie is zonder wijzigingen rechtstreeks van de website clinicaltrials.gov gehaald. Als u verzoeken heeft om uw onderzoeksgegevens te wijzigen, te verwijderen of bij te werken, neem dan contact op met register@clinicaltrials.gov. Zodra er een wijziging wordt doorgevoerd op clinicaltrials.gov, wordt deze ook automatisch bijgewerkt op onze website .

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