Interest of Combining Speech Therapy With a Non-invasive Brain Stimulation (tDCS) for the Aphasic Patient (Taph)
25 juli 2016 bijgewerkt door: AZOUVI, Centre d'Investigation Clinique et Technologique 805
Aphasia is a frequent symptom after a left hemisphere stroke.
It has serious impacts on social, family and professional lives.
Aphasic patients need to be rehabilitated.
To date, no pharmacological treatment being available only speech and language therapy (SLT) can improve patients, but its efficiency is moderate.
Several studies have investigated the link between the recovery of language and neural reorganization.
tDCs, a noninvasive technology for modulating neural excitability, could potentiate the effects of the SLT.
About 25 studies in literature have described beneficial effects of tDCs coupled with SLT on aphasic patients.
However to the investigator knowledge the feasibility of tDCs and speech therapy in clinical pathways has never been investigated.
That is why the investigator propose to study in real care conditions how SLT proves more efficient on the recovery of language in a discursive assessment when coupled with active stimulation than with placebo stimulation.
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Onbekend
Conditie
Interventie / Behandeling
Gedetailleerde beschrijving
This is a multicenter, cross-over, randomized, controlled and double blind study. 24 patients will be included between November 2015 and November 2017.
During each session of speech and language treatment, aphasics will receive a weak 2 milli amperes (electric) current delivered by a tDCs device for 20 minutes. The stimulation will be either active or placebo. Each stage of the cross over will last three weeks. Patients will be administered the usual number of SLT sessions, no particular therapy being imposed. To evaluate the long-time effects of the therapy, three follow-up measures will be proposed.
Studietype
Ingrijpend
Inschrijving (Verwacht)
24
Fase
- Niet toepasbaar
Contacten en locaties
In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.
Studie Locaties
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Garches, Frankrijk, 92380
- Werving
- Hôpital Raymond Poincaré
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Contact:
- PHILIPPE AZOUVI, MDPHD
- Telefoonnummer: 0033147107074
- E-mail: philippe.azouvi@rpc.aphp.fr
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Contact:
- SANDRA POTTIER, CRA
- Telefoonnummer: 0033147104469
- E-mail: sandra.pottier@rpc.aphp.fr
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Deelname Criteria
Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
18 jaar en ouder (Volwassen, Oudere volwassene)
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Nee
Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Allemaal
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patient more than 18 years
- Aphasic Following a brain injury identified by MRI.
- Present a aphasia severity score> 1 on the Boston Diagnostic Aphasia Examination (BDAE) severity scale.
- No Post stroke delay is retained but the patient should be stable from a medical point of view.
- Master Of the French language in spoken and written
- Affiliated to a social security
- Patient Who signed the informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Other previous neurological pathologies
- epileptic crisis during the previous 2 months
- Patient denies
- Presence of a cranial flap
- intracerebral metal hardware Presence
- Patient under guardianship
- Patient unable to understand the study
- Patient subject to an exclusion period for another search.
Studie plan
Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Behandeling
- Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
- Interventioneel model: Crossover-opdracht
- Masker: Dubbele
Wapens en interventies
Deelnemersgroep / Arm |
Interventie / Behandeling |
|---|---|
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Experimenteel: Aphasics Patients
Patients which have difficulties to speak.
Improvement of language for aphasics patients.
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Aphasics patients receive active stimulation during SLT
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Sham-vergelijker: Aphasics Patients control
Patients which have difficulties to speak will receive Sham tDCS +SLT for aphasics patients control
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Aphasics patients receive active stimulation during SLT
Aphasics patients control receive sham stimulation during SLT
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Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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change of number of names, without error and not repeated in the speech
Tijdsspanne: Baseline measures: start of Week 1, 2 and 3. Outcomes measures: 1 assessment at the end of the 5 th week, 1 at the beginning of the 7th week, 1 at the end of the 9 th week and 1 at the end of the 10th week. Follow-up measures: 12th, 14th, 16th
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The participant must answer a simple question "explain me your job or your study". Their production will be recorded and analyzed. For evaluate the stability of participant performances before the stimulation period three based line will be propose. The third base line corresponds to the start of the first stimulation period. After the three week of tdcs coupled with the SLT a new assessment will be realized. One week later begin the new stage of cross over. An assessment will be administered just before and just after the second stimulation period. Then, three follow-up assessments (one all two weeks) will be proposed during one and half month. |
Baseline measures: start of Week 1, 2 and 3. Outcomes measures: 1 assessment at the end of the 5 th week, 1 at the beginning of the 7th week, 1 at the end of the 9 th week and 1 at the end of the 10th week. Follow-up measures: 12th, 14th, 16th
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Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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verbal fluency
Tijdsspanne: Baseline measures: start of Week 1, 2 and 3. Outcomes measures: 1 assessment at the end of the 5 th week, 1 at the beginning of the 7th week, 1 at the end of the 9 th week and 1 at the end of the 10th week. Follow-up measures: 12th, 14th, 16th week.
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the participant has two minutes to find the most animal names words beginning by letter p. Investigator collect the number of correct words and calculate the standard deviation according to published norms.
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Baseline measures: start of Week 1, 2 and 3. Outcomes measures: 1 assessment at the end of the 5 th week, 1 at the beginning of the 7th week, 1 at the end of the 9 th week and 1 at the end of the 10th week. Follow-up measures: 12th, 14th, 16th week.
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working memory
Tijdsspanne: baseline measures: start of Week 1, 2 and 3. Outcomes measures: 1 assessment at the end of the 5 th week, 1 at the beginning of the 7th week, 1 at the end of the 9 th week and 1 at the end of the 10th week. Follow-up measures: 12th, 14th, 16th week.
|
the participant repeats the numbers in the same order or inverted order.
Investigator collect the highest group of number repeated
|
baseline measures: start of Week 1, 2 and 3. Outcomes measures: 1 assessment at the end of the 5 th week, 1 at the beginning of the 7th week, 1 at the end of the 9 th week and 1 at the end of the 10th week. Follow-up measures: 12th, 14th, 16th week.
|
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visual exploration
Tijdsspanne: baseline measures: start of Week 1, 2 and 3. Outcomes measures: 1 assessment at the end of the 5 th week, 1 at the beginning of the 7th week, 1 at the end of the 9 th week and 1 at the end of the 10th week. Follow-up measures: 12th, 14th, 16th week.
|
a paper with a lot of drawing is presented to the participant.
The participant must delete all the bells as fast as possible.
Investigator collect the number of bell omissions
|
baseline measures: start of Week 1, 2 and 3. Outcomes measures: 1 assessment at the end of the 5 th week, 1 at the beginning of the 7th week, 1 at the end of the 9 th week and 1 at the end of the 10th week. Follow-up measures: 12th, 14th, 16th week.
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every day life scale
Tijdsspanne: Baseline measures: start of Week 1, 2 and 3. Outcomes measures: 1 assessment at the end of the 5 th week, 1 at the beginning of the 7th week, 1 at the end of the 9 th week and 1 at the end of the 10th week. Follow-up measures: 12th, 14th, 16th week.
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a questionnaire is proposed to the participant in order to better understanding how is the communication with their close or with unknown person in a conversation or phone
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Baseline measures: start of Week 1, 2 and 3. Outcomes measures: 1 assessment at the end of the 5 th week, 1 at the beginning of the 7th week, 1 at the end of the 9 th week and 1 at the end of the 10th week. Follow-up measures: 12th, 14th, 16th week.
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likert scale
Tijdsspanne: at the end of the 9 th week, a likert 5 grade scale was proposed.
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likert scale are proposed to know how the stimulation is tolerated and accepted by the participant, the patient family and the speech therapist.
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at the end of the 9 th week, a likert 5 grade scale was proposed.
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Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.
Onderzoekers
- Hoofdonderzoeker: Philippe AZOUVI, MDPHD, Hôpital Raymond Poincaré
Publicaties en nuttige links
De persoon die verantwoordelijk is voor het invoeren van informatie over het onderzoek stelt deze publicaties vrijwillig ter beschikking. Dit kan gaan over alles wat met het onderzoek te maken heeft.
Algemene publicaties
- Nitsche MA, Paulus W. Excitability changes induced in the human motor cortex by weak transcranial direct current stimulation. J Physiol. 2000 Sep 15;527 Pt 3(Pt 3):633-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1469-7793.2000.t01-1-00633.x.
- Greener J, Enderby P, Whurr R. Speech and language therapy for aphasia following stroke. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2000;(2):CD000425. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD000425.
- Elsner B, Kugler J, Pohl M, Mehrholz J. Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) for improving aphasia in patients with aphasia after stroke. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015 May 1;(5):CD009760. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009760.pub3.
- Robey RR. A meta-analysis of clinical outcomes in the treatment of aphasia. J Speech Lang Hear Res. 1998 Feb;41(1):172-87. doi: 10.1044/jslhr.4101.172.
- Klippi A, Sellman J, Heikkinen P, Laine M. Current clinical practices in Aphasia Therapy in Finland: challenges in moving towards national best practice. Folia Phoniatr Logop. 2012;64(4):169-78. doi: 10.1159/000341106. Epub 2012 Oct 25.
Studie record data
Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start
1 november 2015
Primaire voltooiing (Verwacht)
1 november 2017
Studie voltooiing (Verwacht)
1 oktober 2018
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
29 oktober 2015
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
20 november 2015
Eerst geplaatst (Schatting)
24 november 2015
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Schatting)
26 juli 2016
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
25 juli 2016
Laatst geverifieerd
1 juli 2016
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- 2014-A01773-44
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