The Application of a Mental Practice Protocol in the Acute Inpatient Rehabilitation Setting
9 juni 2021 bijgewerkt door: Adventist HealthCare
The Application of a Mental Practice Protocol to Increase the Functional Recovery of the Hemiparetic Upper Extremity in the Acute Inpatient Rehabilitation Setting
The purpose of this randomized controlled trial is to compare the effect of audio-guided mental practice (MP) and video-guided MP on the impairment and functional abilities of upper extremity (UE) hemiparesis following a stroke. Participants are recruited from Adventist Healthcare Rehabilitation Hospital. All participants must be less than one-month post-stroke with moderate UE hemiparesis. Eligible participants are randomly assigned to an experimental group, (MP or repetitive-task practice (RTP)), or the control group.
The MP groups will perform either audio-guided MP or video-guided MP, five days a week, with 20 repetitions of the following tasks: wiping a table, picking up a cup, brushing hair, and turning the pages of a book. The RTP group physically performed the same tasks. The control group received traditional stroke rehabilitation.
The investigators hypothesize that video MP will have greater improvements in UE impairments and functional abilities than audio MP, RTP, and/or traditional therapy.
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Voltooid
Interventie / Behandeling
Studietype
Ingrijpend
Inschrijving (Werkelijk)
18
Fase
- Niet toepasbaar
Contacten en locaties
In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.
Studie Locaties
-
-
Maryland
-
Rockville, Maryland, Verenigde Staten, 20850
- Adventist Healthcare Rehabilitation
-
-
Deelname Criteria
Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
18 jaar tot 80 jaar (Volwassen, Oudere volwassene)
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Nee
Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Allemaal
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- Primary diagnosis of stroke
- Less than one-month post-stroke
- Hemiparesis of one upper extremity
- Moderate upper extremity impairment
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of prior stroke
- Comorbidities (severe neurological, orthopedic, rheumatoid, or cardiac impairments)
- Severe spasticity
- Severe cognitive impairments
- Inability to perform mental imagery
- Severe aphasia based on speech therapist evaluation
- Low English proficiency
- Severe pain
Studie plan
Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Behandeling
- Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
- Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
- Masker: Geen (open label)
Wapens en interventies
Deelnemersgroep / Arm |
Interventie / Behandeling |
|---|---|
|
Experimenteel: Audio MP
Participants of the audio mental practice (MP) group will complete MP via audio-guided multisensory cues of one of four tasks: (1) wiping a table (2) picking up a cup (3) brushing hair and/or (4) turning the page of a book.
The assigned motor task is based upon the functional abilities of the patient.
MP will be performed followed by physical practice of the same task with a research therapist 3x/week and independent MP 2 days/week.
Each audio recording consists of 20 repetitions of the task.
|
MP is the cognitive rehearsal of a motor task without physical movement, with the intent to improve motor performance.
Mental practice can be completed via audio or video recording, visual prompts, written instructions, self-initiated or recorded pictures.
Andere namen:
|
|
Experimenteel: Video MP
Participants of the video mental practice (MP) group will complete MP via video-guided multisensory cues of one of four tasks: (1) wiping a table (2) picking up a cup (3) brushing hair and/or (4) turning the page of a book.
The assigned motor task is based upon the functional abilities of the patient.
MP will be performed followed by physical practice of the same task with a research therapist 3x/week and independent MP 2 days/week.
Each audio recording consists of 20 repetitions of the task.
|
MP is the cognitive rehearsal of a motor task without physical movement, with the intent to improve motor performance.
Mental practice can be completed via audio or video recording, visual prompts, written instructions, self-initiated or recorded pictures.
Andere namen:
|
|
Experimenteel: Repetitive-Task Practice
Participants of the repetitive-task practice group will complete repetitive practice of one of four tasks: (1) wiping a table (2) picking up a cup (3) brushing hair and/or (4) turning the page of a book.
The assigned motor task is based upon the functional abilities of the patient.
MP will be performed followed by physical practice of the same task with a research therapist 3x/week and independent MP 2 days/week.
Each participant completed at least 20 repetitions of the task.
|
Repetitive-Task Practice is the repetitive rehearsal of a motor task with the intent to improve motor performance.
Andere namen:
|
|
Actieve vergelijker: Traditional Therapy
The control group received traditional occupational therapy stroke rehabilitation.
|
Traditional therapy includes traditional interventions completed in occupational therapy for patients following a stroke.
These interventions include but are not limited to, range of motion, weight-bearing, massage, modalities, self-care training, and transfer training.
|
Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
|
Fugl Meyer Assessment-Upper Extremity Portion (FMA-UE) (Measuring pre/post intervention change)
Tijdsspanne: Within 3 days of admission and within 3 days prior to discharge
|
The Fugl Meyer Assessment-upper extremity(FMA-UE) portion will be administered to measure the impairment of the upper extremity.
Upper extremity movements are rated on 3-point ordinal scale where 0= unable to perform, 1= performs partially, 2= performs fully.
Cumulative scores range from 0-66 where a lower score indicates increased impairment.
|
Within 3 days of admission and within 3 days prior to discharge
|
|
Wolf Motor Function Test (WMFT) (Measuring pre/post intervention change)
Tijdsspanne: Within 3 days of admission and within 3 days prior to discharge
|
The Wolf Motor Function Test (WMFT) is used to measure the functional abilities of the UE. 15 tasks are performed including six timed joint-segment movements and eight timed integrative functional movements.
Tasks are rated on a 6-point ordinal scale where 0= does not attempt to 5=movement appears to be normal.
Timed and functional ability scores are calculated to indicate the functional abilities of the UE.
|
Within 3 days of admission and within 3 days prior to discharge
|
Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.
Sponsor
Medewerkers
Studie record data
Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start (Werkelijk)
28 januari 2019
Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)
25 november 2020
Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)
25 november 2020
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
1 juni 2021
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
9 juni 2021
Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)
16 juni 2021
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)
16 juni 2021
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
9 juni 2021
Laatst geverifieerd
1 juni 2021
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- AdventistHC
Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten
Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel
Nee
Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct
Nee
Deze informatie is zonder wijzigingen rechtstreeks van de website clinicaltrials.gov gehaald. Als u verzoeken heeft om uw onderzoeksgegevens te wijzigen, te verwijderen of bij te werken, neem dan contact op met register@clinicaltrials.gov. Zodra er een wijziging wordt doorgevoerd op clinicaltrials.gov, wordt deze ook automatisch bijgewerkt op onze website .