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Cohort Study of Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction After Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (OPCAB-POCD)
Risk of Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction After Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: A Prospective Cohort Study
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Interventie / Behandeling
Gedetailleerde beschrijving
This is a prospective observational cohort study of patients undergoing off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting. The study aims to investigate postoperative cognitive dysfunction and its association with perioperative clinical factors. Eligible patients will be enrolled before surgery and followed after surgery according to the study protocol.
Baseline information will be collected before surgery, including demographic characteristics, medical history, comorbidities, laboratory test results, and preoperative cognitive assessment. Intraoperative and postoperative data will also be collected, including anesthesia-related variables, surgical information, hemodynamic and monitoring parameters, postoperative clinical status, and relevant complications.
Cognitive function will be assessed before surgery and at predefined postoperative time points using standardized cognitive assessment tools, such as the Montreal Cognitive Assessment. Postoperative cognitive dysfunction will be determined according to the predefined criteria based on changes in cognitive assessment results from baseline to postoperative follow-up.
The study will describe the incidence of postoperative cognitive dysfunction after off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting and evaluate the association between perioperative factors and postoperative cognitive outcomes. The results may help improve understanding of postoperative cognitive dysfunction in this surgical population and provide evidence for perioperative risk assessment and clinical management.
Studietype
Inschrijving (Geschat)
Contacten en locaties
Studiecontact
- Naam: Wenjun Liu, PhD
- Telefoonnummer: +86 13811258408
- E-mail: lwjchina@163.com
Studie Contact Back-up
- Naam: Xuefei Jia, phD
- Telefoonnummer: +86 13121380377
- E-mail: jiaxuefei0320@163.com
Studie Locaties
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Beijing Municipality
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Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China, 100029
- Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University
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Contact:
- Wenjun Liu, PhD
- Telefoonnummer: +86 13811258408
- E-mail: lwjchina@163.com
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Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
- Volwassen
- Oudere volwassene
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Bemonsteringsmethode
Studie Bevolking
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 18 years or older
- Scheduled to undergo elective off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting
- American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status classification I to IV
- Able to complete preoperative cognitive assessments, including the Mini-Mental State Examination and the Montreal Cognitive Assessment
- Written informed consent provided by the patient or family member
Exclusion Criteria:
- Emergency surgery
- Pre-existing diagnosed cognitive impairment or history of psychiatric disease
- Preoperative cognitive impairment
- Severe neurological disease, such as sequelae of stroke, that may interfere with cognitive assessment
- Severe visual or hearing impairment that prevents completion of cognitive assessment
- Inability to understand Chinese or presence of language communication barriers
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
Cohorten en interventies
Groep / Cohort |
Interventie / Behandeling |
|---|---|
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Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Cohort
Patients undergoing off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting who will receive preoperative cognitive assessment and postoperative follow-up for postoperative cognitive dysfunction.
Perioperative clinical information, including preoperative assessment data, intraoperative monitoring parameters, and postoperative clinical data, will be collected.
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Off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting is performed as part of routine clinical care for patients with coronary artery disease.
The study protocol does not assign participants to this procedure or to any additional intervention.
This observational study will collect perioperative clinical data and follow patients after surgery to assess postoperative cognitive dysfunction.
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Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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Incidence of Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction
Tijdsspanne: Postoperative Day 7, or 1 Day Before Hospital Discharge if Discharged Before Postoperative Day 7
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Postoperative cognitive dysfunction will be evaluated by comparing postoperative Montreal Cognitive Assessment scores with preoperative baseline scores.
Preoperative cognitive function will be assessed using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment 1 day after hospital admission.
Postoperative cognitive function will be assessed using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment on postoperative day 7 or, if the patient is discharged before postoperative day 7, 1 day before hospital discharge.
Postoperative cognitive dysfunction is defined as a decline in the postoperative Montreal Cognitive Assessment score of at least 1 standard deviation compared with the preoperative baseline score.
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Postoperative Day 7, or 1 Day Before Hospital Discharge if Discharged Before Postoperative Day 7
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Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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Change in Montreal Cognitive Assessment Score
Tijdsspanne: Postoperative Day 7, or 1 Day Before Hospital Discharge if Discharged Before Postoperative Day 7
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The change in Montreal Cognitive Assessment score will be calculated by comparing the postoperative score with the preoperative baseline score.
Preoperative cognitive function will be assessed 1 day after hospital admission, and postoperative cognitive function will be assessed on postoperative day 7 or, if the patient is discharged before postoperative day 7, 1 day before hospital discharge.
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Postoperative Day 7, or 1 Day Before Hospital Discharge if Discharged Before Postoperative Day 7
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Length of Intensive Care Unit Stay
Tijdsspanne: through ICU discharge, an average of 3 days
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The length of intensive care unit stay will be recorded as the number of days from admission to the intensive care unit after surgery to discharge from the intensive care unit.
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through ICU discharge, an average of 3 days
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Length of Postoperative Hospital Stay
Tijdsspanne: through hospital discharge, an average of 7 days
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The length of postoperative hospital stay will be recorded as the number of days from the date of surgery to the date of hospital discharge.
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through hospital discharge, an average of 7 days
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Incidence of Postoperative Complications
Tijdsspanne: through hospital discharge, an average of 7 days
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Postoperative complications during hospitalization will be recorded, including cardiovascular, respiratory, neurological, renal, infectious, thromboembolic, and wound-related complications.
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through hospital discharge, an average of 7 days
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Duration of Postoperative Mechanical Ventilation
Tijdsspanne: through ICU stay, an average of 3 days
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The duration of postoperative mechanical ventilation will be recorded as the time from postoperative intensive care unit admission to successful discontinuation of mechanical ventilation.
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through ICU stay, an average of 3 days
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Incidence of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting
Tijdsspanne: through hospital discharge, an average of 7 days
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Postoperative nausea and vomiting during the postoperative hospitalization period will be recorded based on medical records.
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through hospital discharge, an average of 7 days
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Incidence of In-Hospital Mortality
Tijdsspanne: through hospital discharge, an average of 7 days
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In-hospital mortality will be recorded as death from any cause during the postoperative hospitalization period.
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through hospital discharge, an average of 7 days
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Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Sponsor
Onderzoekers
- Hoofdonderzoeker: Wenjun Liu, PhD, Beijing Anzhen Hospital
Studie record data
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start (Geschat)
Primaire voltooiing (Geschat)
Studie voltooiing (Geschat)
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
Laatst geverifieerd
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Trefwoorden
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- POCD-MOCA-2026-001
- L252086 (Ander subsidie-/financieringsnummer: Beijing Natural Science Foundation)
- KS2025225 (Andere identificatie: Ethics Committee of Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University)
Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)
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Beschrijving IPD-plan
Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten
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Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct
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