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Cohort Study of Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction After Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (OPCAB-POCD)

9. juni 2026 oppdatert av: Beijing Anzhen Hospital

Risk of Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction After Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting: A Prospective Cohort Study

This prospective cohort study aims to investigate postoperative cognitive dysfunction in patients undergoing off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting. Eligible patients will be enrolled before surgery and followed after surgery. Cognitive function will be assessed using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment before surgery and at predefined postoperative time points. Perioperative clinical information, including preoperative assessment data, intraoperative monitoring parameters, and postoperative clinical data, will be collected. The study will evaluate the occurrence of postoperative cognitive dysfunction and explore its association with perioperative factors.

Studieoversikt

Status

Har ikke rekruttert ennå

Forhold

Intervensjon / Behandling

Detaljert beskrivelse

This is a prospective observational cohort study of patients undergoing off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting. The study aims to investigate postoperative cognitive dysfunction and its association with perioperative clinical factors. Eligible patients will be enrolled before surgery and followed after surgery according to the study protocol.

Baseline information will be collected before surgery, including demographic characteristics, medical history, comorbidities, laboratory test results, and preoperative cognitive assessment. Intraoperative and postoperative data will also be collected, including anesthesia-related variables, surgical information, hemodynamic and monitoring parameters, postoperative clinical status, and relevant complications.

Cognitive function will be assessed before surgery and at predefined postoperative time points using standardized cognitive assessment tools, such as the Montreal Cognitive Assessment. Postoperative cognitive dysfunction will be determined according to the predefined criteria based on changes in cognitive assessment results from baseline to postoperative follow-up.

The study will describe the incidence of postoperative cognitive dysfunction after off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting and evaluate the association between perioperative factors and postoperative cognitive outcomes. The results may help improve understanding of postoperative cognitive dysfunction in this surgical population and provide evidence for perioperative risk assessment and clinical management.

Studietype

Observasjonsmessig

Registrering (Antatt)

600

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiekontakt

Studer Kontakt Backup

Studiesteder

  • Kina
    • Beijing Municipality
      • Beijing, Beijing Municipality, Kina, 100029
        • Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University
        • Ta kontakt med:

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

  • Voksen
  • Eldre voksen

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Prøvetakingsmetode

Ikke-sannsynlighetsprøve

Studiepopulasjon

Adult patients scheduled to undergo elective off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting at Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University, will be prospectively enrolled. Eligible patients must be able to complete preoperative cognitive assessments and provide informed consent. Patients will be followed after surgery to evaluate postoperative cognitive dysfunction.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 18 years or older
  • Scheduled to undergo elective off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status classification I to IV
  • Able to complete preoperative cognitive assessments, including the Mini-Mental State Examination and the Montreal Cognitive Assessment
  • Written informed consent provided by the patient or family member

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Emergency surgery
  • Pre-existing diagnosed cognitive impairment or history of psychiatric disease
  • Preoperative cognitive impairment
  • Severe neurological disease, such as sequelae of stroke, that may interfere with cognitive assessment
  • Severe visual or hearing impairment that prevents completion of cognitive assessment
  • Inability to understand Chinese or presence of language communication barriers

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

Kohorter og intervensjoner

Gruppe / Kohort
Intervensjon / Behandling
Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Cohort
Patients undergoing off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting who will receive preoperative cognitive assessment and postoperative follow-up for postoperative cognitive dysfunction. Perioperative clinical information, including preoperative assessment data, intraoperative monitoring parameters, and postoperative clinical data, will be collected.
Fremgangsmåte: Off-Pump Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting
Off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting is performed as part of routine clinical care for patients with coronary artery disease. The study protocol does not assign participants to this procedure or to any additional intervention. This observational study will collect perioperative clinical data and follow patients after surgery to assess postoperative cognitive dysfunction.

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Incidence of Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction
Tidsramme: Postoperative Day 7, or 1 Day Before Hospital Discharge if Discharged Before Postoperative Day 7
Postoperative cognitive dysfunction will be evaluated by comparing postoperative Montreal Cognitive Assessment scores with preoperative baseline scores. Preoperative cognitive function will be assessed using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment 1 day after hospital admission. Postoperative cognitive function will be assessed using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment on postoperative day 7 or, if the patient is discharged before postoperative day 7, 1 day before hospital discharge. Postoperative cognitive dysfunction is defined as a decline in the postoperative Montreal Cognitive Assessment score of at least 1 standard deviation compared with the preoperative baseline score.
Postoperative Day 7, or 1 Day Before Hospital Discharge if Discharged Before Postoperative Day 7

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Change in Montreal Cognitive Assessment Score
Tidsramme: Postoperative Day 7, or 1 Day Before Hospital Discharge if Discharged Before Postoperative Day 7
The change in Montreal Cognitive Assessment score will be calculated by comparing the postoperative score with the preoperative baseline score. Preoperative cognitive function will be assessed 1 day after hospital admission, and postoperative cognitive function will be assessed on postoperative day 7 or, if the patient is discharged before postoperative day 7, 1 day before hospital discharge.
Postoperative Day 7, or 1 Day Before Hospital Discharge if Discharged Before Postoperative Day 7
Length of Intensive Care Unit Stay
Tidsramme: through ICU discharge, an average of 3 days
The length of intensive care unit stay will be recorded as the number of days from admission to the intensive care unit after surgery to discharge from the intensive care unit.
through ICU discharge, an average of 3 days
Length of Postoperative Hospital Stay
Tidsramme: through hospital discharge, an average of 7 days
The length of postoperative hospital stay will be recorded as the number of days from the date of surgery to the date of hospital discharge.
through hospital discharge, an average of 7 days
Incidence of Postoperative Complications
Tidsramme: through hospital discharge, an average of 7 days
Postoperative complications during hospitalization will be recorded, including cardiovascular, respiratory, neurological, renal, infectious, thromboembolic, and wound-related complications.
through hospital discharge, an average of 7 days
Duration of Postoperative Mechanical Ventilation
Tidsramme: through ICU stay, an average of 3 days
The duration of postoperative mechanical ventilation will be recorded as the time from postoperative intensive care unit admission to successful discontinuation of mechanical ventilation.
through ICU stay, an average of 3 days
Incidence of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting
Tidsramme: through hospital discharge, an average of 7 days
Postoperative nausea and vomiting during the postoperative hospitalization period will be recorded based on medical records.
through hospital discharge, an average of 7 days
Incidence of In-Hospital Mortality
Tidsramme: through hospital discharge, an average of 7 days
In-hospital mortality will be recorded as death from any cause during the postoperative hospitalization period.
through hospital discharge, an average of 7 days

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

Beijing Anzhen Hospital

Etterforskere

  • Hovedetterforsker: Wenjun Liu, PhD, Beijing Anzhen Hospital

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Antatt)

24. mai 2026

Primær fullføring (Antatt)

24. november 2026

Studiet fullført (Antatt)

15. desember 2026

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

24. mai 2026

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

9. juni 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

11. juni 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

11. juni 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

9. juni 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. mai 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Nøkkelord

Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • POCD-MOCA-2026-001
  • L252086 (Annet stipend/finansieringsnummer: Beijing Natural Science Foundation)
  • KS2025225 (Annen identifikator: Ethics Committee of Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University)

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

NEI

IPD-planbeskrivelse

Individual participant data will not be shared due to privacy, ethical, and institutional data protection considerations.

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

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