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Effects of a Nurse-Led Self-Compassion and Kindness Program on Compassion and Healthy Peer Relationships in Adolescents
Effects of a Nurse-Led Self-Compassion and Kindness Program on Compassion and Healthy Peer Relationships in Adolescents: A Randomized Controlled Trial
The goal of this experimental study is to learn if the Nurse-Led Self-Compassion and Kindness Program works to improve self-compassion, compassion toward peers, and peer relationships among adolescents. The main hypotheses to be tested in the study are:
Post-intervention self-compassion scale scores will be significantly higher in the experimental group compared to the control group.
Post-intervention compassion scale scores will be significantly higher in the experimental group compared to the control group.
Post-intervention peer relationships scale scores will be significantly higher in the experimental group compared to the control group.
Follow-up self-compassion scale scores will be significantly higher in the experimental group compared to the control group.
Follow-up compassion scale scores will be significantly higher in the experimental group compared to the control group.
Follow-up peer relationships scale scores will be significantly higher in the experimental group compared to the control group.
Researchers will compare the experimental group (receiving the program) to a control group to see if the Nurse-Led Self-Compassion and Kindness Program is effective in enhancing compassion and peer relationships in adolescents.
Participants will:
Participate in the Nurse-Led Self-Compassion and Kindness Program 1 day a week for 6 weeks
Complete the pre-test, post-test, and follow-up test questionnaires
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Interventie / Behandeling
Studietype
Inschrijving (Werkelijk)
Fase
- Niet toepasbaar
Contacten en locaties
Studie Locaties
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Istanbul
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Maltepe, Istanbul, Turkije (Türkiye)
- Marmara University, Faculty of Health Sciences
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Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
- Kind
- Volwassen
- Oudere volwassene
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- Being actively enrolled as a high school student.
- Demonstrating regular attendance to the intervention sessions.
- Having no visual, hearing, or cognitive/comprehension impairments.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Having previously participated in an intervention or training program on self-compassion or similar topics.
- Failure to complete all scales entirely at any data collection time point (baseline, post-test, or follow-up).
- Withdrawing from the intervention before completion.
- Irregular attendance or failure to maintain regular participation in the intervention sessions.
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Ander
- Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
- Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
- Masker: Geen (open label)
Wapens en interventies
Deelnemersgroep / Arm |
Interventie / Behandeling |
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Experimenteel: Intervention Group
Participants in this group will receive a 6-week nurse-led self-compassion and kindness intervention program focusing on compassion, kindness, and peer relationships.
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This is a 6-week, 40-minute program implemented once a week, focusing on developing compassion and kindness towards themselves and their peers.
The program aims to strengthen adolescents' compassion for themselves and others, thereby improving their peer relationships.
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Geen tussenkomst: Control Group
Participants in this group will not receive the 6-week intervention program.
They will continue with their standard school curriculum, which includes a routine course on social etiquette.
They will complete the evaluation scales at the same time points.
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Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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Self-Compassion Scale (SCS-SF)-Change in Self-Compassion Levels From Baseline to Post-Intervention (Week 6)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and immediately after the 6-week intervention
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This outcome measure evaluates the immediate effect of the 6-week intervention program on adolescents' self-compassion levels.
Self-compassion will be assessed using the Self-Compassion Scale.
The scale is a single-dimensional, 5-point Likert-type instrument consisting of 11 items, with responses ranging from 1 ('Never') to 5 ('Always').
The minimum and maximum achievable scores on the scale are 11 and 55, respectively.
Higher scores indicate higher levels of self-compassion.
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Baseline and immediately after the 6-week intervention
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Compassion Scale for Adolescents (CSA) - Change in Compassion Levels From Baseline to Post-Intervention (Week 6)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and immediately after the 6-week intervention
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This outcome measure evaluates the immediate effect of the 6-week intervention program on compassion levels among adolescents.
Compassion will be measured using the Compassion Scale for Adolescents.
The Compassion Scale for Adolescents (CSA) is a 5-point Likert-type instrument consisting of 30 items across six subscales, with responses ranging from 1 ('Strongly disagree') to 5 ('Strongly agree').
The total achievable score on the scale ranges from a minimum of 30 to a maximum of 150.
Higher total scores indicate higher levels of compassion.
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Baseline and immediately after the 6-week intervention
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Peer Relationships Scale (PRS) - Change in Peer Relationships From Baseline to Post-Intervention (Week 6)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and immediately after the 6-week intervention
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This outcome measure evaluates the improvement in peer relationships following the 6-week intervention program.
Peer relationships will be assessed using the Peer Relationships Scale.
The Peer Relationships Scale (PRS) is a 5-point Likert-type instrument consisting of 29 items across four subscales, with responses ranging from 1 ('Strongly disagree') to 5 ('Strongly agree').
The minimum and maximum achievable total scores on the scale are 29 and 145, respectively.
Higher total scores reflect healthier and better-quality peer relationships.
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Baseline and immediately after the 6-week intervention
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Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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Self-Compassion Scale (SCS-SF) - Change in Self-Compassion Levels at 1-Month Follow-Up
Tijdsspanne: 1 month after the intervention
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This outcome measure assesses the change in self-compassion scores at the 1-month follow-up after the completion of the 6-week intervention.
Self-compassion will be measured using the Self-Compassion Scale.
The scale is a single-dimensional, 5-point Likert-type instrument consisting of 11 items, with responses ranging from 1 ('Never') to 5 ('Always').
The minimum and maximum achievable scores on the scale are 11 and 55, respectively.
Higher scores indicate higher levels of self-compassion.
Higher scores indicate higher levels of self-compassion.
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1 month after the intervention
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Compassion Scale for Adolescents (CSA) - Change in Compassion Levels at 1-Month Follow-Up
Tijdsspanne: 1 month after the intervention
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This outcome measure assesses the change in compassion scores at the 1-month follow-up after the completion of the 6-week intervention.
Compassion will be measured using the Compassion Scale for Adolescents.
The Compassion Scale for Adolescents (CSA) is a 5-point Likert-type instrument consisting of 30 items across six subscales, with responses ranging from 1 ('Strongly disagree') to 5 ('Strongly agree').
The total achievable score on the scale ranges from a minimum of 30 to a maximum of 150.
Higher total scores indicate higher levels of compassion.
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1 month after the intervention
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Peer Relationships Scale (PRS) - Change in Peer Relationships at 1-Month Follow-Up
Tijdsspanne: 1 month after the intervention
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This outcome measure assesses the improvement in peer relationships at the 1-month follow-up after the completion of the 6-week intervention.
Peer relationships will be assessed using the Peer Relationships Scale.
The Peer Relationships Scale (PRS) is a 5-point Likert-type instrument consisting of 29 items across four subscales, with responses ranging from 1 ('Strongly disagree') to 5 ('Strongly agree').
The minimum and maximum achievable total scores on the scale are 29 and 145, respectively.
Higher total scores reflect healthier and better-quality peer relationships.
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1 month after the intervention
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Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Sponsor
Onderzoekers
- Hoofdonderzoeker: Gizem BIDIK, PhD (c), Research Assistant, Marmara University, Faculty of Health Sciences
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Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Trefwoorden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- MarmaraU/30.03.2026/64
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