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Effects of a Nurse-Led Self-Compassion and Kindness Program on Compassion and Healthy Peer Relationships in Adolescents

23 juli 2026 bijgewerkt door: Marmara University

Effects of a Nurse-Led Self-Compassion and Kindness Program on Compassion and Healthy Peer Relationships in Adolescents: A Randomized Controlled Trial

The goal of this experimental study is to learn if the Nurse-Led Self-Compassion and Kindness Program works to improve self-compassion, compassion toward peers, and peer relationships among adolescents. The main hypotheses to be tested in the study are:

Post-intervention self-compassion scale scores will be significantly higher in the experimental group compared to the control group.

Post-intervention compassion scale scores will be significantly higher in the experimental group compared to the control group.

Post-intervention peer relationships scale scores will be significantly higher in the experimental group compared to the control group.

Follow-up self-compassion scale scores will be significantly higher in the experimental group compared to the control group.

Follow-up compassion scale scores will be significantly higher in the experimental group compared to the control group.

Follow-up peer relationships scale scores will be significantly higher in the experimental group compared to the control group.

Researchers will compare the experimental group (receiving the program) to a control group to see if the Nurse-Led Self-Compassion and Kindness Program is effective in enhancing compassion and peer relationships in adolescents.

Participants will:

Participate in the Nurse-Led Self-Compassion and Kindness Program 1 day a week for 6 weeks

Complete the pre-test, post-test, and follow-up test questionnaires

Studie Overzicht

Studietype

Ingrijpend

Inschrijving (Werkelijk)

75

Fase

  • Niet toepasbaar

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studie Locaties

    • Istanbul
      • Maltepe, Istanbul, Turkije (Türkiye)
        • Marmara University, Faculty of Health Sciences

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

  • Kind
  • Volwassen
  • Oudere volwassene

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Ja

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Being actively enrolled as a high school student.
  • Demonstrating regular attendance to the intervention sessions.
  • Having no visual, hearing, or cognitive/comprehension impairments.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Having previously participated in an intervention or training program on self-compassion or similar topics.
  • Failure to complete all scales entirely at any data collection time point (baseline, post-test, or follow-up).
  • Withdrawing from the intervention before completion.
  • Irregular attendance or failure to maintain regular participation in the intervention sessions.

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Primair doel: Ander
  • Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
  • Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
  • Masker: Geen (open label)

Wapens en interventies

Deelnemersgroep / Arm
Interventie / Behandeling
Experimenteel: Intervention Group
Participants in this group will receive a 6-week nurse-led self-compassion and kindness intervention program focusing on compassion, kindness, and peer relationships.
This is a 6-week, 40-minute program implemented once a week, focusing on developing compassion and kindness towards themselves and their peers. The program aims to strengthen adolescents' compassion for themselves and others, thereby improving their peer relationships.
Geen tussenkomst: Control Group
Participants in this group will not receive the 6-week intervention program. They will continue with their standard school curriculum, which includes a routine course on social etiquette. They will complete the evaluation scales at the same time points.

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Self-Compassion Scale (SCS-SF)-Change in Self-Compassion Levels From Baseline to Post-Intervention (Week 6)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and immediately after the 6-week intervention
This outcome measure evaluates the immediate effect of the 6-week intervention program on adolescents' self-compassion levels. Self-compassion will be assessed using the Self-Compassion Scale. The scale is a single-dimensional, 5-point Likert-type instrument consisting of 11 items, with responses ranging from 1 ('Never') to 5 ('Always'). The minimum and maximum achievable scores on the scale are 11 and 55, respectively. Higher scores indicate higher levels of self-compassion.
Baseline and immediately after the 6-week intervention
Compassion Scale for Adolescents (CSA) - Change in Compassion Levels From Baseline to Post-Intervention (Week 6)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and immediately after the 6-week intervention
This outcome measure evaluates the immediate effect of the 6-week intervention program on compassion levels among adolescents. Compassion will be measured using the Compassion Scale for Adolescents. The Compassion Scale for Adolescents (CSA) is a 5-point Likert-type instrument consisting of 30 items across six subscales, with responses ranging from 1 ('Strongly disagree') to 5 ('Strongly agree'). The total achievable score on the scale ranges from a minimum of 30 to a maximum of 150. Higher total scores indicate higher levels of compassion.
Baseline and immediately after the 6-week intervention
Peer Relationships Scale (PRS) - Change in Peer Relationships From Baseline to Post-Intervention (Week 6)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline and immediately after the 6-week intervention
This outcome measure evaluates the improvement in peer relationships following the 6-week intervention program. Peer relationships will be assessed using the Peer Relationships Scale. The Peer Relationships Scale (PRS) is a 5-point Likert-type instrument consisting of 29 items across four subscales, with responses ranging from 1 ('Strongly disagree') to 5 ('Strongly agree'). The minimum and maximum achievable total scores on the scale are 29 and 145, respectively. Higher total scores reflect healthier and better-quality peer relationships.
Baseline and immediately after the 6-week intervention

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Self-Compassion Scale (SCS-SF) - Change in Self-Compassion Levels at 1-Month Follow-Up
Tijdsspanne: 1 month after the intervention
This outcome measure assesses the change in self-compassion scores at the 1-month follow-up after the completion of the 6-week intervention. Self-compassion will be measured using the Self-Compassion Scale. The scale is a single-dimensional, 5-point Likert-type instrument consisting of 11 items, with responses ranging from 1 ('Never') to 5 ('Always'). The minimum and maximum achievable scores on the scale are 11 and 55, respectively. Higher scores indicate higher levels of self-compassion. Higher scores indicate higher levels of self-compassion.
1 month after the intervention
Compassion Scale for Adolescents (CSA) - Change in Compassion Levels at 1-Month Follow-Up
Tijdsspanne: 1 month after the intervention
This outcome measure assesses the change in compassion scores at the 1-month follow-up after the completion of the 6-week intervention. Compassion will be measured using the Compassion Scale for Adolescents. The Compassion Scale for Adolescents (CSA) is a 5-point Likert-type instrument consisting of 30 items across six subscales, with responses ranging from 1 ('Strongly disagree') to 5 ('Strongly agree'). The total achievable score on the scale ranges from a minimum of 30 to a maximum of 150. Higher total scores indicate higher levels of compassion.
1 month after the intervention
Peer Relationships Scale (PRS) - Change in Peer Relationships at 1-Month Follow-Up
Tijdsspanne: 1 month after the intervention
This outcome measure assesses the improvement in peer relationships at the 1-month follow-up after the completion of the 6-week intervention. Peer relationships will be assessed using the Peer Relationships Scale. The Peer Relationships Scale (PRS) is a 5-point Likert-type instrument consisting of 29 items across four subscales, with responses ranging from 1 ('Strongly disagree') to 5 ('Strongly agree'). The minimum and maximum achievable total scores on the scale are 29 and 145, respectively. Higher total scores reflect healthier and better-quality peer relationships.
1 month after the intervention

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Onderzoekers

  • Hoofdonderzoeker: Gizem BIDIK, PhD (c), Research Assistant, Marmara University, Faculty of Health Sciences

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Werkelijk)

8 april 2026

Primaire voltooiing (Geschat)

1 juli 2026

Studie voltooiing (Geschat)

1 augustus 2026

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

20 juli 2026

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

20 juli 2026

Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)

23 juli 2026

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

24 juli 2026

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

23 juli 2026

Laatst geverifieerd

1 juli 2026

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Andere studie-ID-nummers

  • MarmaraU/30.03.2026/64

Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)

Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?

NEE

Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel

Nee

Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct

Nee

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