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Clinical Trial Results:
A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Efficacy and Safety Study of WVE-210201 with Open-label Extension in Ambulatory Patients with Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy (DYSTANCE 51)

Summary
EudraCT number
2018-004009-22
Trial protocol
FR   GB   SE   NL   BE   PL   CZ   DE   IT  
Global end of trial date
09 Jan 2020

Results information
Results version number
v1(current)
This version publication date
13 Sep 2020
First version publication date
13 Sep 2020
Other versions

Trial information

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Trial identification
Sponsor protocol code
WVE-DMDX51-003
Additional study identifiers
ISRCTN number
-
US NCT number
NCT03907072
WHO universal trial number (UTN)
-
Sponsors
Sponsor organisation name
Wave Life Sciences UK Limited
Sponsor organisation address
1 Chamberlain Square CS, Birmingham, United Kingdom, B3 3AX
Public contact
Chief Medical Officer, Wave Life Sciences, +617 949-2900, info@wavelifesci.com
Scientific contact
Chief Medical Officer, Wave Life Sciences, +617 949-2900, info@wavelifesci.com
Paediatric regulatory details
Is trial part of an agreed paediatric investigation plan (PIP)
No
Does article 45 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
No
Does article 46 of REGULATION (EC) No 1901/2006 apply to this trial?
No
Results analysis stage
Analysis stage
Final
Date of interim/final analysis
11 Feb 2020
Is this the analysis of the primary completion data?
No
Global end of trial reached?
Yes
Global end of trial date
09 Jan 2020
Was the trial ended prematurely?
Yes
General information about the trial
Main objective of the trial
To evaluate the efficacy of WVE-210201 by assessing changes in motor function by North Star Ambulatory Assessment (NSAA) (EU/Japan).
Protection of trial subjects
Written informed consent from each patient or patient’s parent(s) or legal guardian(s), if applicable, and written assent from each patient, if applicable, were obtained before any study-specific screening or baseline period evaluations were performed. The anonymity of participating patients was maintained to the extent required by applicable laws and in accordance with current HIPAA standards. This study was designed and monitored in accordance with Sponsor procedures, which complied with the ethical principles of Good Clinical Practice (GCP) as required by the major regulatory authorities, and in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. A Data Monitoring Committee (DMC) was to review unblinded safety data periodically and on an ad hoc basis at least until completion of the Double-blind period. In addition, the DMC was to review the results from the planned interim analyses.
Background therapy
-
Evidence for comparator
-
Actual start date of recruitment
24 Jan 2018
Long term follow-up planned
No
Independent data monitoring committee (IDMC) involvement?
Yes
Population of trial subjects
Number of subjects enrolled per country
Country: Number of subjects enrolled
Sweden: 1
Country: Number of subjects enrolled
Belgium: 1
Country: Number of subjects enrolled
France: 2
Country: Number of subjects enrolled
Italy: 2
Worldwide total number of subjects
6
EEA total number of subjects
6
Number of subjects enrolled per age group
In utero
0
Preterm newborn - gestational age
0
Newborns (0-27 days)
0
Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
0
Children (2-11 years)
6
Adolescents (12-17 years)
0
Adults (18-64 years)
0
From 65 to 84 years
0
85 years and over
0

Subject disposition

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Recruitment
Recruitment details
This study was conducted in 4 countries (Italy, France, Belgium, and Sweden from 04 September 2019 to 09 January 2020).

Pre-assignment
Screening details
Screening evaluations were completed within 6 weeks of signing the informed consent form. A total of 6 subjects were screened and enrolled in study treatment.

Period 1
Period 1 title
Period 1 (overall period)
Is this the baseline period?
Yes
Allocation method
Randomised - controlled
Blinding used
Double blind
Roles blinded
Subject, Investigator, Monitor, Data analyst, Carer, Assessor
Blinding implementation details
Study was conducted as randomized, placebo-controlled, and double-blind. Results for the OLE portion of the study were not reported due to early study termination.

Arms
Are arms mutually exclusive
Yes

Arm title
Placebo
Arm description
Matched saline solution administered alone via IV infusion
Arm type
Placebo

Investigational medicinal product name
Placebo
Investigational medicinal product code
Other name
Pharmaceutical forms
Solution for infusion
Routes of administration
Intravenous use
Dosage and administration details
Matched saline solution administered alone via IV infusion

Arm title
3 mg/kg WVE-210201
Arm description
3 mg/kg WVE-210201 administered via IV infusion
Arm type
Experimental

Investigational medicinal product name
Suvodirsen
Investigational medicinal product code
WVE-210201
Other name
Pharmaceutical forms
Solution for infusion
Routes of administration
Intravenous use
Dosage and administration details
Patients received weekly IV infusions of suvodirsen or placebo. WVE-210201 was provided as an isotonic solution for dilution for infusion.

Arm title
4.5 mg/kg WVE-210201
Arm description
4.5 mg/kg WVE-210201 administered via IV infusion
Arm type
Experimental

Investigational medicinal product name
Suvodirsen
Investigational medicinal product code
WVE-210201
Other name
Pharmaceutical forms
Solution for infusion
Routes of administration
Intravenous use
Dosage and administration details
Patients received weekly IV infusions of suvodirsen or placebo. WVE-210201 was provided as an isotonic solution for dilution for infusion.

Number of subjects in period 1
Placebo 3 mg/kg WVE-210201 4.5 mg/kg WVE-210201
Started
2
2
2
Completed
0
0
0
Not completed
2
2
2
     Study Terminated by Sponsor
2
2
2

Baseline characteristics

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Baseline characteristics reporting groups
Reporting group title
Placebo
Reporting group description
Matched saline solution administered alone via IV infusion

Reporting group title
3 mg/kg WVE-210201
Reporting group description
3 mg/kg WVE-210201 administered via IV infusion

Reporting group title
4.5 mg/kg WVE-210201
Reporting group description
4.5 mg/kg WVE-210201 administered via IV infusion

Reporting group values
Placebo 3 mg/kg WVE-210201 4.5 mg/kg WVE-210201 Total
Number of subjects
2 2 2 6
Age categorical
Units: Subjects
    In utero
0 0 0 0
    Preterm newborn infants (gestational age < 37 wks)
0 0 0 0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
0 0 0 0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
0 0 0 0
    Children (2-11 years)
2 2 2 6
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
0 0 0 0
    Adults (18-64 years)
0 0 0 0
    From 65-84 years
0 0 0 0
    85 years and over
0 0 0 0
Gender categorical
Units: Subjects
    Female
0 0 0 0
    Male
2 2 2 6
Subject analysis sets

Subject analysis set title
Safety population
Subject analysis set type
Safety analysis
Subject analysis set description
All randomly assigned patients who received at least 1 dose of WVE-210201 or placebo.

Subject analysis sets values
Safety population
Number of subjects
6
Age categorical
Units: Subjects
    In utero
0
    Preterm newborn infants (gestational age < 37 wks)
0
    Newborns (0-27 days)
0
    Infants and toddlers (28 days-23 months)
0
    Children (2-11 years)
6
    Adolescents (12-17 years)
0
    Adults (18-64 years)
0
    From 65-84 years
0
    85 years and over
0
Age continuous
Units:
    
±
Gender categorical
Units: Subjects
    Female
0
    Male
6

End points

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End points reporting groups
Reporting group title
Placebo
Reporting group description
Matched saline solution administered alone via IV infusion

Reporting group title
3 mg/kg WVE-210201
Reporting group description
3 mg/kg WVE-210201 administered via IV infusion

Reporting group title
4.5 mg/kg WVE-210201
Reporting group description
4.5 mg/kg WVE-210201 administered via IV infusion

Subject analysis set title
Safety population
Subject analysis set type
Safety analysis
Subject analysis set description
All randomly assigned patients who received at least 1 dose of WVE-210201 or placebo.

Primary: Change from baseline in NSAA through 48 weeks (EU/Japan)

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End point title
Change from baseline in NSAA through 48 weeks (EU/Japan) [1]
End point description
The NSAA is a validated unidimensional scale, designed for measuring motor function in ambulatory boys with DMD. There are no primary endpoint results due to patients early termination.
End point type
Primary
End point timeframe
From baseline over 48 weeks
Notes
[1] - No statistical analyses have been specified for this primary end point. It is expected there is at least one statistical analysis for each primary end point.
Justification: No statistical analysis has been performed due to early study termination.
End point values
Placebo 3 mg/kg WVE-210201 4.5 mg/kg WVE-210201
Number of subjects analysed
2
2
2
Units: Subjects
    number (not applicable)
2
2
2
No statistical analyses for this end point

Adverse events

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Adverse events information
Timeframe for reporting adverse events
Day 1 to Early Termination
Assessment type
Systematic
Dictionary used for adverse event reporting
Dictionary name
MedDRA
Dictionary version
22.1
Reporting groups
Reporting group title
Placebo
Reporting group description
Matched saline solution administered alone via IV infusion

Reporting group title
3 mg/kg WVE-210201
Reporting group description
3 mg/kg WVE-210201 administered via IV infusion

Reporting group title
4.5 mg/kg WVE-210201
Reporting group description
4.5 mg/kg WVE-210201 administered via IV infusion

Serious adverse events
Placebo 3 mg/kg WVE-210201 4.5 mg/kg WVE-210201
Total subjects affected by serious adverse events
     subjects affected / exposed
0 / 2 (0.00%)
0 / 2 (0.00%)
1 / 2 (50.00%)
     number of deaths (all causes)
0
0
0
     number of deaths resulting from adverse events
0
0
0
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac disorder
     subjects affected / exposed
0 / 2 (0.00%)
0 / 2 (0.00%)
1 / 2 (50.00%)
     occurrences causally related to treatment / all
0 / 0
0 / 0
0 / 1
     deaths causally related to treatment / all
0 / 0
0 / 0
0 / 0
Frequency threshold for reporting non-serious adverse events: 5%
Non-serious adverse events
Placebo 3 mg/kg WVE-210201 4.5 mg/kg WVE-210201
Total subjects affected by non serious adverse events
     subjects affected / exposed
2 / 2 (100.00%)
2 / 2 (100.00%)
2 / 2 (100.00%)
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Bone contusion
     subjects affected / exposed
1 / 2 (50.00%)
0 / 2 (0.00%)
0 / 2 (0.00%)
     occurrences all number
1
0
0
Investigations
C-reactive protein increased
     subjects affected / exposed
0 / 2 (0.00%)
0 / 2 (0.00%)
1 / 2 (50.00%)
     occurrences all number
0
0
1
Nervous system disorders
Headache
     subjects affected / exposed
0 / 2 (0.00%)
0 / 2 (0.00%)
1 / 2 (50.00%)
     occurrences all number
0
0
4
General disorders and administration site conditions
Pyrexia
     subjects affected / exposed
0 / 2 (0.00%)
1 / 2 (50.00%)
2 / 2 (100.00%)
     occurrences all number
0
3
4
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhoea
     subjects affected / exposed
0 / 2 (0.00%)
1 / 2 (50.00%)
1 / 2 (50.00%)
     occurrences all number
0
1
1
Vomiting
     subjects affected / exposed
0 / 2 (0.00%)
0 / 2 (0.00%)
1 / 2 (50.00%)
     occurrences all number
0
0
4
Infections and infestations
Gastroenteritis
     subjects affected / exposed
1 / 2 (50.00%)
0 / 2 (0.00%)
0 / 2 (0.00%)
     occurrences all number
1
0
0
Nasopharyngitis
     subjects affected / exposed
0 / 2 (0.00%)
1 / 2 (50.00%)
1 / 2 (50.00%)
     occurrences all number
0
1
1
Oral herpes
     subjects affected / exposed
0 / 2 (0.00%)
0 / 2 (0.00%)
1 / 2 (50.00%)
     occurrences all number
0
0
1

More information

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Substantial protocol amendments (globally)

Were there any global substantial amendments to the protocol? Yes
Date
Amendment
09 Jul 2019
Amendment 2.0, 48-week open-label extension period added to the study.

Interruptions (globally)

Were there any global interruptions to the trial? No

Limitations and caveats

Limitations of the trial such as small numbers of subjects analysed or technical problems leading to unreliable data.
Not applicable
3
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