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Validation of a Test for Fetal Malformations

20. mars 2018 oppdatert av: Theoreo Srl

Blind Validation of a Metabolomics Based Test for the Non-invasive Screening of Fetal Malformations

The investigators have developed a diagnostic test for the evaluation of the presence of fetal malformations through metabolomic analysis of maternal peripheral blood serum by chromatographic techniques and mass spectrometry, and subsequent mathematical modeling analysis of the data by means of multivariate mathematical models specifically developed for this purpose. The study aims at determining the performance parameters (specificity, sensibility, positive predictive value (PPN), negative predictive value (NPV), etc.) of the test and its applicability. To do this, the investigators will use the serum samples of the patients enrolled in New Zealand in the SCOPE Study (www.scopestudy.net), an international study conducted between years 2004-2008.

Studieoversikt

Status

Fullført

Forhold

Intervensjon / Behandling

Detaljert beskrivelse

The test has been developed in a case-control study. In this clinical trial the investigators will test it in a large cohort that is likely to resemble a real population. The purpose of validation is to see if the test is able to recognize the few malformed fetuses in the entire population and especially its specificity in real conditions. In addition, the investigators will check whether particular maternal conditions (such as preeclampsia, gestational diabetes, etc.) or fetal conditions (Small for gestational age, Large for gestational age, etc.) affect the test results.

Studietype

Observasjonsmessig

Registrering (Forventet)

1943

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

    • Salerno
      • Montecorvino Pugliano, Salerno, Italia, 84090
        • Theoreo srl

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

  • Barn
  • Voksen
  • Eldre voksen

Tar imot friske frivillige

Ja

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Hunn

Prøvetakingsmetode

Ikke-sannsynlighetsprøve

Studiepopulasjon

The study population is the ones selected by the SCOPE Study in New Zealand

Beskrivelse

Inclusion criteria were the ones designed by SCOPE Study:

- Nulliparous women, with a singleton pregnancy, between 14wks, 0 days and 16wks, 6 days gestation who give informed consent to participate in SCOPE.

Exclusion criteria were the ones designed by SCOPE Study:

  • Unsure of last menstrual period (LMP)
  • Unwilling to have ultrasound scan at ≤20 weeks
  • ≥3 miscarriages
  • ≥3 terminations
  • Essential hypertension treated pre-pregnancy
  • Moderate-severe hypertension at booking ≥160/100 mmHg
  • Diabetes
  • Renal disease
  • Systemic lupus erythematosus
  • Anti-phospholipid syndrome
  • Sickle cell disease
  • HIV positive
  • Major uterine anomaly
  • Cervical suture
  • Knife cone biopsy
  • Ruptured membranes now
  • Long term steroids
  • Treatment low-dose aspirin
  • Treatment calcium (>1g/24h)
  • Treatment eicosapentanoic acid (fish oil)
  • Treatment vitamin C ≥1000 mg & Vit E ≥400 iu
  • Treatment heparin/low molecular weight heparin

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

Kohorter og intervensjoner

Gruppe / Kohort
Intervensjon / Behandling
19-21 weeks' gestation

The test validation will be performed on the 1943 serum samples of pregnant women at 19-21 weeks' gestation recruited in New Zealand for the SCOPE Study.

All the samples will be analyzed to extract and purify the whole metabolome. Metabolites will be characterized through mass spectrometric techniques. These data will be interpreted by means of a bioinformatic algorithm specifically designed for this purpose.

The serum samples will be used to get a metabolomic profile
14-16 weeks' gestation
Five hundred subjects at 14-16 weeks gestation were randomly selected from the whole cohort of patients. The serum samples collected at 14-16 weeks gestation will be used to test the diagnostic performance at this earlier gestational phase.
The serum samples will be used to get a metabolomic profile

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Diagnostic test performance evaluation in dichotomic classification at 19-21 weeks' gestation
Tidsramme: 6 months
Assessment of the sensitivity, likelihood ratios and performances (diagnostic accuracy) in the identification of a malformed fetus through the analysis of a serum sample from a mother at 19-21 weeks' gestation
6 months
Diagnostic test performance evaluation in the individuation of the exact diagnosis of fetal malformation at 19-21 weeks' gestation
Tidsramme: 6 months
Assessment of the sensitivity, likelihood ratios and performances (diagnostic accuracy) in the identification of the type of malformation through the analysis of a serum sample from a mother at 19-21 weeks' gestation
6 months

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Diagnostic test performance evaluation in dichotomic classification at 14-16 weeks gestation
Tidsramme: 6 months
Assessment of the sensitivity, likelihood ratios and performances (diagnostic accuracy) in the identification of a malformed fetus through the analysis of a serum sample from a mother at 19-21 weeks' gestation
6 months
Diagnostic test performance evaluation in the individuation of the exact diagnosis of fetal malformation at 14-16 weeks gestation
Tidsramme: 6 months
Assessment of the sensitivity, likelihood ratios and performances (diagnostic accuracy) in the identification of the type of malformation through the analysis of a serum sample from a mother at 14-16 weeks gestation
6 months

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

Etterforskere

  • Hovedetterforsker: Jacopo Troisi, Dr., CEO

Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker

Den som er ansvarlig for å legge inn informasjon om studien leverer frivillig disse publikasjonene. Disse kan handle om alt relatert til studiet.

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart

1. september 2016

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

1. desember 2017

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

1. desember 2017

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

14. november 2016

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

15. november 2016

Først lagt ut (Anslag)

16. november 2016

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

22. mars 2018

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

20. mars 2018

Sist bekreftet

1. oktober 2017

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • MV-01

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

JA

IPD-planbeskrivelse

Test validation of the screening technique will be conducted blinded. The investigators will have access only to the serum samples identified by their unique ID. At the end of the analytical phase, the database containing results will be locked. The database will be transferred to an independent investigator (Prof. Alessio Fasano at Mass General Hospital for Children, Boston, USA) for data analysis. At the same time, information related to pregnancy outcomes (in terms of presence or absence of fetal anomaly) will be transferred from the University of Auckland to the Mass General Hospital for Children, which will provide the blind break and will procced to the estimation of the test performance.

Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .

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