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Validation of a Test for Fetal Malformations

20. marts 2018 opdateret af: Theoreo Srl

Blind Validation of a Metabolomics Based Test for the Non-invasive Screening of Fetal Malformations

The investigators have developed a diagnostic test for the evaluation of the presence of fetal malformations through metabolomic analysis of maternal peripheral blood serum by chromatographic techniques and mass spectrometry, and subsequent mathematical modeling analysis of the data by means of multivariate mathematical models specifically developed for this purpose. The study aims at determining the performance parameters (specificity, sensibility, positive predictive value (PPN), negative predictive value (NPV), etc.) of the test and its applicability. To do this, the investigators will use the serum samples of the patients enrolled in New Zealand in the SCOPE Study (www.scopestudy.net), an international study conducted between years 2004-2008.

Studieoversigt

Status

Afsluttet

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljeret beskrivelse

The test has been developed in a case-control study. In this clinical trial the investigators will test it in a large cohort that is likely to resemble a real population. The purpose of validation is to see if the test is able to recognize the few malformed fetuses in the entire population and especially its specificity in real conditions. In addition, the investigators will check whether particular maternal conditions (such as preeclampsia, gestational diabetes, etc.) or fetal conditions (Small for gestational age, Large for gestational age, etc.) affect the test results.

Undersøgelsestype

Observationel

Tilmelding (Forventet)

1943

Kontakter og lokationer

Dette afsnit indeholder kontaktoplysninger for dem, der udfører undersøgelsen, og oplysninger om, hvor denne undersøgelse udføres.

Studiesteder

    • Salerno
      • Montecorvino Pugliano, Salerno, Italien, 84090
        • Theoreo srl

Deltagelseskriterier

Forskere leder efter personer, der passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kaldet berettigelseskriterier. Nogle eksempler på disse kriterier er en persons generelle helbredstilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Berettigelseskriterier

Aldre berettiget til at studere

  • Barn
  • Voksen
  • Ældre voksen

Tager imod sunde frivillige

Ja

Køn, der er berettiget til at studere

Kvinde

Prøveudtagningsmetode

Ikke-sandsynlighedsprøve

Studiebefolkning

The study population is the ones selected by the SCOPE Study in New Zealand

Beskrivelse

Inclusion criteria were the ones designed by SCOPE Study:

- Nulliparous women, with a singleton pregnancy, between 14wks, 0 days and 16wks, 6 days gestation who give informed consent to participate in SCOPE.

Exclusion criteria were the ones designed by SCOPE Study:

  • Unsure of last menstrual period (LMP)
  • Unwilling to have ultrasound scan at ≤20 weeks
  • ≥3 miscarriages
  • ≥3 terminations
  • Essential hypertension treated pre-pregnancy
  • Moderate-severe hypertension at booking ≥160/100 mmHg
  • Diabetes
  • Renal disease
  • Systemic lupus erythematosus
  • Anti-phospholipid syndrome
  • Sickle cell disease
  • HIV positive
  • Major uterine anomaly
  • Cervical suture
  • Knife cone biopsy
  • Ruptured membranes now
  • Long term steroids
  • Treatment low-dose aspirin
  • Treatment calcium (>1g/24h)
  • Treatment eicosapentanoic acid (fish oil)
  • Treatment vitamin C ≥1000 mg & Vit E ≥400 iu
  • Treatment heparin/low molecular weight heparin

Studieplan

Dette afsnit indeholder detaljer om studieplanen, herunder hvordan undersøgelsen er designet, og hvad undersøgelsen måler.

Hvordan er undersøgelsen tilrettelagt?

Design detaljer

Kohorter og interventioner

Gruppe / kohorte
Intervention / Behandling
19-21 weeks' gestation

The test validation will be performed on the 1943 serum samples of pregnant women at 19-21 weeks' gestation recruited in New Zealand for the SCOPE Study.

All the samples will be analyzed to extract and purify the whole metabolome. Metabolites will be characterized through mass spectrometric techniques. These data will be interpreted by means of a bioinformatic algorithm specifically designed for this purpose.

The serum samples will be used to get a metabolomic profile
14-16 weeks' gestation
Five hundred subjects at 14-16 weeks gestation were randomly selected from the whole cohort of patients. The serum samples collected at 14-16 weeks gestation will be used to test the diagnostic performance at this earlier gestational phase.
The serum samples will be used to get a metabolomic profile

Hvad måler undersøgelsen?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Diagnostic test performance evaluation in dichotomic classification at 19-21 weeks' gestation
Tidsramme: 6 months
Assessment of the sensitivity, likelihood ratios and performances (diagnostic accuracy) in the identification of a malformed fetus through the analysis of a serum sample from a mother at 19-21 weeks' gestation
6 months
Diagnostic test performance evaluation in the individuation of the exact diagnosis of fetal malformation at 19-21 weeks' gestation
Tidsramme: 6 months
Assessment of the sensitivity, likelihood ratios and performances (diagnostic accuracy) in the identification of the type of malformation through the analysis of a serum sample from a mother at 19-21 weeks' gestation
6 months

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Foranstaltningsbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Diagnostic test performance evaluation in dichotomic classification at 14-16 weeks gestation
Tidsramme: 6 months
Assessment of the sensitivity, likelihood ratios and performances (diagnostic accuracy) in the identification of a malformed fetus through the analysis of a serum sample from a mother at 19-21 weeks' gestation
6 months
Diagnostic test performance evaluation in the individuation of the exact diagnosis of fetal malformation at 14-16 weeks gestation
Tidsramme: 6 months
Assessment of the sensitivity, likelihood ratios and performances (diagnostic accuracy) in the identification of the type of malformation through the analysis of a serum sample from a mother at 14-16 weeks gestation
6 months

Samarbejdspartnere og efterforskere

Det er her, du vil finde personer og organisationer, der er involveret i denne undersøgelse.

Sponsor

Efterforskere

  • Ledende efterforsker: Jacopo Troisi, Dr., CEO

Publikationer og nyttige links

Den person, der er ansvarlig for at indtaste oplysninger om undersøgelsen, leverer frivilligt disse publikationer. Disse kan handle om alt relateret til undersøgelsen.

Datoer for undersøgelser

Disse datoer sporer fremskridtene for indsendelser af undersøgelsesrekord og resumeresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieregistreringer og rapporterede resultater gennemgås af National Library of Medicine (NLM) for at sikre, at de opfylder specifikke kvalitetskontrolstandarder, før de offentliggøres på den offentlige hjemmeside.

Studer store datoer

Studiestart

1. september 2016

Primær færdiggørelse (Faktiske)

1. december 2017

Studieafslutning (Faktiske)

1. december 2017

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først indsendt

14. november 2016

Først indsendt, der opfyldte QC-kriterier

15. november 2016

Først opslået (Skøn)

16. november 2016

Opdateringer af undersøgelsesjournaler

Sidste opdatering sendt (Faktiske)

22. marts 2018

Sidste opdatering indsendt, der opfyldte kvalitetskontrolkriterier

20. marts 2018

Sidst verificeret

1. oktober 2017

Mere information

Begreber relateret til denne undersøgelse

Yderligere relevante MeSH-vilkår

Andre undersøgelses-id-numre

  • MV-01

Plan for individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)

Planlægger du at dele individuelle deltagerdata (IPD)?

JA

IPD-planbeskrivelse

Test validation of the screening technique will be conducted blinded. The investigators will have access only to the serum samples identified by their unique ID. At the end of the analytical phase, the database containing results will be locked. The database will be transferred to an independent investigator (Prof. Alessio Fasano at Mass General Hospital for Children, Boston, USA) for data analysis. At the same time, information related to pregnancy outcomes (in terms of presence or absence of fetal anomaly) will be transferred from the University of Auckland to the Mass General Hospital for Children, which will provide the blind break and will procced to the estimation of the test performance.

Disse oplysninger blev hentet direkte fra webstedet clinicaltrials.gov uden ændringer. Hvis du har nogen anmodninger om at ændre, fjerne eller opdatere dine undersøgelsesoplysninger, bedes du kontakte register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ændring er implementeret på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også blive opdateret automatisk på vores hjemmeside .

Kliniske forsøg med Fetal anomali

Kliniske forsøg med Serum metabolomics profiling

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Abonner