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Tocilizumab for the Treatment of Cytokine Release Syndrome in Patients With COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2 Infection)

16. juni 2020 oppdatert av: Ajay Nooka, Emory University

Tociluzumab for Cytokine Release Syndrome With SARS-CoV-2: An Open-Labeled, Randomized Phase 3 Trial

This phase III trial compares the effect of adding tocilizumab to standard of care versus standard of care alone in treating cytokine release syndrome (CRS) in patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection. CRS is a potentially serious disorder caused by the release of an excessive amount of substance that is made by cells of the immune system (cytokines) as a response to viral infection. Tocilizumab is used to decrease the body's immune response. Adding tocilizumab to standard of care may work better in treating CRS in patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection compared to standard of care alone.

Studieoversikt

Detaljert beskrivelse

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:

I. To decrease the length of invasive mechanical ventilation (MV) and rate of 30-day mortality from CRS due to SARS-CoV-2.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To decrease the rates of intensive care unit (ICU) transfer. II. To decrease the rate of invasive mechanical ventilation (MV). III. To decrease the length of ICU stay. IV. To decrease the rate of tracheostomy. V. Safety and efficacy of tociluzumab. VI. Biomarker assessment for response.

OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 arms.

ARM I: Patients receive tocilizumab intravenously (IV) every 12 hours for up to 3 doses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also receive standard of care.

ARM II: Patients receive standard of care.

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Fase

  • Fase 3

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

    • Georgia
      • Atlanta, Georgia, Forente stater, 30322
        • Emory University Hospital/Winship Cancer Institute

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

18 år og eldre (Voksen, Eldre voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis with SARS-CoV-2 by the currently available assays (Food and Drug Administration [FDA] approved)
  • Should be hospitalized and exhibit at least one of the following predictors of mortality

    • Age >= 65 years
    • Current smoker (smoked >= 100 cigarettes in life and actively smoking)
    • Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
    • Diabetes
    • Hypertension
    • Coronary artery disease
    • Cerebrovascular accident (CVA)
    • Chronic renal disease (creatinine of >= 2 mg/dl)
    • Cancer
    • Patients that have C-reactive protein (CRP) >= 10 mg/L
    • D-dimer >= 0.5 mg/L
    • Procalcitonin >= 0.5 mg/L
    • Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) >= upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Patients or authorized family member willing to sign informed consent to participate in this study

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Pregnant or lactating women
  • Hypersensitivity to tocilizumab
  • Patients or authorized family member unwilling to sign informed consent to participate in this study
  • Uncontrolled tuberculosis, or any uncontrolled fungal infection (eg: candidemia)

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Ingen (Open Label)

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: Arm I (tocilizumab, standard of care)
Patients receive tocilizumab IV every 12 hours for up to 3 doses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients also receive standard of care.
Gitt IV
Andre navn:
  • RoActemra
  • Actemra
  • Immunoglobulin G1, Anti-(Human Interleukin 6-reseptor) (Human-Mouse Monoclonal MRA Heavy Chain), Disulfid med Human-Mus Monoclonal MRA Kappa-Chain, Dimer
  • MRA
  • R-1569
Få standard omsorg
Andre navn:
  • velferdstandard
  • standard terapi
Aktiv komparator: Arm II (standard for omsorg)
Pasienter får standard behandling.
Få standard omsorg
Andre navn:
  • velferdstandard
  • standard terapi

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
7-day length of invasive mechanical ventilation (MV)
Tidsramme: Up to 7 days
The 7-day length of invasive MV for each arm will be estimated with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) using the exact binomial distribution. Their difference by the arms will be tested by Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel (CMH) test stratified by the age group and Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) score at significance level of 0.05.
Up to 7 days
30-day mortality rate
Tidsramme: Up to 30-day after randomization
Defined as death within 30-day after randomization. The 30-day mortality rate for each arm will be estimated with 95% CIs using the exact binomial distribution. Their difference by the arms will be tested CMH test stratified by the age group and SOFA score at significance level of 0.05.
Up to 30-day after randomization

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Rate of intensive care (ICU) transfer
Tidsramme: Up to 2 years
The rate of ICU transfer for each arm will be estimated with 95% CIs using the exact binomial distribution. Their difference by the arms will be tested CMH test stratified by the age group and SOFA score at significance level of 0.05.
Up to 2 years
Rate of invasive mechanical ventilation
Tidsramme: Up to 2 years
The rate of invasive mechanical ventilation for each arm will be estimated with 95% CIs using the exact binomial distribution. Their difference by the arms will be tested CMH test stratified by the age group and SOFA score at significance level of 0.05.
Up to 2 years
Rate of tracheostomy
Tidsramme: Up to 2 years
The rate of tracheostomy for each arm will be estimated with 95% CIs using the exact binomial distribution. Their difference by the arms will be tested CMH test stratified by the age group and SOFA score at significance level of 0.05.
Up to 2 years
Length of ICU stay
Tidsramme: Up to 2 years
Will first be described by median and inter-quartile, and then compared between two arms by Wilcoxon Sum-Rank test
Up to 2 years
Length of hospital stay
Tidsramme: Up 2 years
Up 2 years

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Samarbeidspartnere

Etterforskere

  • Hovedetterforsker: Ajay K Nooka, Emory University Hospital/Winship Cancer Institute

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

7. april 2020

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

2. juni 2020

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

2. juni 2020

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

7. april 2020

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

22. april 2020

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

24. april 2020

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

18. juni 2020

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

16. juni 2020

Sist bekreftet

1. juni 2020

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

Nei

IPD-planbeskrivelse

Results of the trial and not individual patient data will be shared. The study protocol, consent, and investigator's brochure will be available. The statistical plan is incorporated into the protocol, along with inclusion and exclusion criteria.

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Ja

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

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