Esta página foi traduzida automaticamente e a precisão da tradução não é garantida. Por favor, consulte o versão em inglês para um texto fonte.

Sublingual Cockroach Safety in Adults With Cockroach Allergy & Perennial Allergic Rhinitis With or Without Asthma (SCSS)

A Safety and Pilot Dosing Study for Sublingual-Oral Administration of Glycerinated German Cockroach Allergenic Extract in Pediatric and Adult Subjects With Cockroach Allergy and Perennial Allergic Rhinitis With or Without Asthma

Immunotherapy may help reduce symptoms of allergy and asthma. Problems concerning compliance and adverse events with subcutaneous allergen immunotherapy have generated interest in delivering immunotherapy sublingually (under the tongue). The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety of a cockroach extract given sublingually to people with perennial (year-round) allergic rhinitis, with or without asthma.

Visão geral do estudo

Descrição detalhada

The prevalence of asthma has dramatically increased in many parts of the world. Currently, there is no effective way to prevent development of allergic rhinitis and asthma and no cure. Sublingual immunotherapy (SLIT), a type of therapy in which allergens are placed under the tongue, may be a way to control and possibly prevent allergic rhinitis and asthma. However, detailed research of this approach is limited.

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and tolerability of a sublingual cockroach extract given to people with perennial allergic rhinitis. Participants in this study will include people both with and without asthma.

Participation in this study will last a little more than 2 weeks. Participants will be stratified by age (oldest to youngest age group) and degree of cockroach sensitivity. Each age group will be enrolled after the previous group's safety data have been reviewed. At study entry (Day 0), participants will receive a dose of placebo and then up to seven incremental doses of cockroach extract at 15-minute intervals while observed by the clinic nurse. Doses will continue to be given until a sign or symptom occurs that indicates the participant is having difficulty tolerating the drug, or until the maximum study dose is reached.

At the Principal Investigator's discretion, participants who were able to achieve the maximum study dose will be invited to continue onto the 2-week treatment course of the study. These participants will return on Days 1 and 2 to the clinic to self-administer the maximum study dose of cockroach extract. After self-administering the maximum study dose, participants will be observed by the clinic nurse for 30 minutes. On Days 3 through 14, participants will take the maximum study dose of cockroach extract daily at home. Participants will be asked to keep a diary and record signs or symptoms experienced after taking each dose.

Skin tests, breathing tests, and blood collection will occur at study screening. At study entry, participants will be taught to use an EpiPen in the event of a severe allergic reaction at any time during the study. A physical exam/fitness assessment will be done at study screening, study entry, and the final visit. Unused extract will be collected at the final visit from participants who entered the 2-week treatment course of the study.

The reference for this study is SCSS (Sublingual Cockroach Safety Study) in the provided citation: Wood RA, Togias A, Wildfire J et al. Development of cockroach immunotherapy by the Inner-City Asthma Consortium. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2014 Mar;133(3):846-52. PubMed ID: 24184147).

Tipo de estudo

Intervencional

Inscrição (Real)

28

Estágio

  • Fase 1

Contactos e Locais

Esta seção fornece os detalhes de contato para aqueles que conduzem o estudo e informações sobre onde este estudo está sendo realizado.

Locais de estudo

    • Maryland
      • Baltimore, Maryland, Estados Unidos, 21287
        • Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, 600 North Wolfe St, CMSC 1102

Critérios de participação

Os pesquisadores procuram pessoas que se encaixem em uma determinada descrição, chamada de critérios de elegibilidade. Alguns exemplos desses critérios são a condição geral de saúde de uma pessoa ou tratamentos anteriores.

Critérios de elegibilidade

Idades elegíveis para estudo

5 anos a 55 anos (Filho, Adulto)

Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis

Não

Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo

Tudo

Descrição

Inclusion Criteria for All Participants:

  • History of perennial allergic rhinitis with or without asthma for a minimum of 1 year prior to study entry
  • Positive skin prick test to German cockroach performed along with negative (saline) and positive (histamine) controls
  • Willing to sign EpiPen training form
  • Parent or guardian willing to provide informed consent, if applicable

Inclusion Criteria for Participants with Asthma:

  • Diagnosis of well-controlled, mild to moderate persistent asthma, defined as having symptoms at least 3 times a week with no controller medication OR less than 3 times a week on controller medication. More information about this criterion can be found in the protocol.
  • Diagnosis of asthma made over 1 year prior to study entry

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Have severe, persistent asthma (according to National Asthma Education and Prevention Program [NAEPP] classification) as evidenced by those who require a dose of greater than 500 mcg of fluticasone/day or equivalent of another inhaled corticosteroid OR who have been hospitalized for asthma within 6 months prior to study entry
  • Life-threatening asthma exacerbation requiring intubation or mechanical ventilation or resulting in a hypoxic seizure in the 2 years prior to study entry
  • History of anaphylaxis of Grade 2 or higher as defined in the protocol
  • Unstable angina, significant arrhythmia, uncontrolled hypertension, or other chronic or immunologic diseases that, in the opinion of the investigator, may interfere with the study or pose additional risk to the patient. More information about this criterion can be found in the protocol.
  • Taking medications that could induce gastrointestinal reactions during the study. Participants taking such medications must prove to be stable with no side effects for at least 3 months prior to study screening to be considered eligible.
  • Received an investigational drug in the 30 days prior to study entry OR plan to receive an investigational drug during the study
  • Received allergen immunotherapy in the 180 days prior to screening or plan to initiate or resume allergen immunotherapy during the study
  • Taking tricyclic antidepressants or beta-adrenergic blocker drugs
  • Received omalizumab in the 3 months prior to study screening
  • Known contraindication to therapy with cockroach extract used in this study
  • Mental illness that would interfere with the participant's ability to comply to study requirements
  • History of drug or alcohol abuse that, in the opinion of the investigator, would interfere with the study
  • Plan to leave study area during the study
  • Does not primarily speak English, including caretakers of participants when the participant is a child
  • Cannot perform spirometry
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding

Plano de estudo

Esta seção fornece detalhes do plano de estudo, incluindo como o estudo é projetado e o que o estudo está medindo.

Como o estudo é projetado?

Detalhes do projeto

  • Finalidade Principal: Tratamento
  • Alocação: N / D
  • Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição de grupo único
  • Mascaramento: Nenhum (rótulo aberto)

Armas e Intervenções

Grupo de Participantes / Braço
Intervenção / Tratamento
Experimental: German Cockroach Allergen Dosing Group
Glycerinated German Cockroach Allergenic Extract
Initially each subject underwent a 1-day, 8-dose escalation (e.g., one dose of placebo, 0.14 milliliters [mL], followed by 7 escalating doses of Glycerinated German Cockroach Allergenic Extract until the Maximum Study Dose [0.42 mL, 1:10 wt/vol] or Maximum Tolerated Dose was achieved). This maximum dose became the daily dose - maintenance dose- of Glycerinated German Cockroach Allergenic Extract for the following 14 days.The maintenance dose of 0.42 mL was calculated to contain 3685 bioequivalent allergy units (BAU), with approximately 4.2 mg of German cockroach allergen Bla g 2 and 50 mg of Bla g 1 per dose. Route of administration: sublingual-oral route.
Outros nomes:
  • Blattella germanica extrato alergênico
  • Antígeno de barata (antígeno CR)
Placebo was administered only as the first dose (e.g., representing no Glycerinated German Cockroach bioequivalent allergy units) during the initial 1-day, 8-dose escalation, otherwise referred to as the Preliminary Dosing Visit. Refer to the Glycerinated German cockroach allergenic extract treatment for more details. Route of administration: sublingual-oral route.
Outros nomes:
  • Glycerinated German cockroach allergenic extract placebo

O que o estudo está medindo?

Medidas de resultados primários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Proportion of Participants Who Discontinue Study
Prazo: Initial placebo dose to end of 2-week treatment course (maximum study dose)
Proportion of participants who discontinued study for any reason following initiation of treatment (any participant who receives the initial placebo dose will be considered initiated onto treatment)
Initial placebo dose to end of 2-week treatment course (maximum study dose)

Colaboradores e Investigadores

É aqui que você encontrará pessoas e organizações envolvidas com este estudo.

Publicações e links úteis

A pessoa responsável por inserir informações sobre o estudo fornece voluntariamente essas publicações. Estes podem ser sobre qualquer coisa relacionada ao estudo.

Datas de registro do estudo

Essas datas acompanham o progresso do registro do estudo e os envios de resumo dos resultados para ClinicalTrials.gov. Os registros do estudo e os resultados relatados são revisados ​​pela National Library of Medicine (NLM) para garantir que atendam aos padrões específicos de controle de qualidade antes de serem publicados no site público.

Datas Principais do Estudo

Início do estudo

1 de fevereiro de 2007

Conclusão Primária (Real)

1 de agosto de 2009

Conclusão do estudo (Real)

1 de agosto de 2009

Datas de inscrição no estudo

Enviado pela primeira vez

12 de fevereiro de 2007

Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ

12 de fevereiro de 2007

Primeira postagem (Estimativa)

13 de fevereiro de 2007

Atualizações de registro de estudo

Última Atualização Postada (Estimativa)

11 de junho de 2015

Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade

5 de junho de 2015

Última verificação

1 de junho de 2015

Mais Informações

Essas informações foram obtidas diretamente do site clinicaltrials.gov sem nenhuma alteração. Se você tiver alguma solicitação para alterar, remover ou atualizar os detalhes do seu estudo, entre em contato com register@clinicaltrials.gov. Assim que uma alteração for implementada em clinicaltrials.gov, ela também será atualizada automaticamente em nosso site .

3
Se inscrever