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Non-isotope Based Imaging Modalities vs Technetium-99m Single-Photon Emission Computed Tomography(99mTcSPECT) (MITNECB5)

20 de fevereiro de 2020 atualizado por: Montreal Heart Institute

Non-isotope Based Imaging Modalities vs 99mTcSPECT to Detect Myocardial Ischemia in Patients at High Risk for Ischemic Cardiovascular Events

SPECT is currently the dominant clinical test for diagnostic and prognostic purposes as well as therapeutic decision-making. Given the shortage of nuclear reactor-produced Tc, advancing the use of non-isotope based imaging modalities has the potential to change the standard of care for patients with CAD as each one of these technics (CMR, CT, Stress echocardiography) has its own distinct potential advantages over SPECT.

Visão geral do estudo

Status

Concluído

Descrição detalhada

Obtain a better understanding of the clinical utility of advanced non-isotope-based imaging modalities to detect relevant CAD as potential alternatives to SPECT. Approximately 450 subjects will be enrolled in total. Three groups of about 150 patients per group. Each group will undergo imaging with 2 modalities; Group 1: 99mTcSPECT plus CMR, Group 2: 99mTcSPECT plus CT, Group 3:99mTcSPECT plus stress echocardiography. All 450 patients will undergo standard invasive coronary angiography following completion of non-invasive imaging, except for patients in whom both nuclear and non-nuclear imaging modalities reveal a normal result confirming the absence of significant coronary artery disease (i.e invasive angiography would not be clinically indicated and FFR would be considered to be above 0.8). Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infraction (TIMI) flow will be measured in all patients undergoing angiography, and fractional flow reserve (FFR) will be measured in all patients except those with TIMI flow =0, 1 and 2. All imaging procedures must be completed within 6 weeks. All patients will have a follow-up visit at 6 months after enrollment. During the 6 month follow-up visit major adverse cardiovascular events will be collected and adjudicated by a clinical endpoint committee (CEC).

Tipo de estudo

Observacional

Inscrição (Real)

467

Contactos e Locais

Esta seção fornece os detalhes de contato para aqueles que conduzem o estudo e informações sobre onde este estudo está sendo realizado.

Locais de estudo

    • Quebec
      • Montreal, Quebec, Canadá
        • Montreal Heart Institute

Critérios de participação

Os pesquisadores procuram pessoas que se encaixem em uma determinada descrição, chamada de critérios de elegibilidade. Alguns exemplos desses critérios são a condição geral de saúde de uma pessoa ou tratamentos anteriores.

Critérios de elegibilidade

Idades elegíveis para estudo

18 anos a 87 anos (Adulto, Adulto mais velho)

Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis

Não

Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo

Tudo

Método de amostragem

Amostra Não Probabilística

População do estudo

Approximately 450 patients across Canada. Patients will be identified after a clinically indicated SPECT for evaluation of myocardial ischemia.The investigator will assign the patient in one of the three groups based on his medical assessment and availability of equipment at the centre.

Descrição

Inclusion Criteria:

  • clinically indicated request for SPECT
  • ability to undergo at least one of three non-nuclear imaging tests; CMR, CT or Stress Echocardiography
  • History of recent symptoms suggestive of myocardial ischemia
  • High risk for ischemic cardiovascular events

Exclusion Criteria:

  • severely reduced systolic function (LV ejection fraction less than 35%)
  • Recent (less than 3 days) acute coronary syndrome including acute myocardial infarction
  • contraindications to dipyridamole SPECT including : i)severe reactive airway disease; ii) less than 3 days post Myocardial Infarction - Acute Coronary Syndrome (MI-ACS); iii) high-grade Atrioventricular block (AV block); iv)allergy to dipyridamole or theophylline; v) caffeine within 12 hours; vi) theophylline use within 48 hours; vii) severe claustrophobia; or viii) women who may be pregnant
  • kidney dysfunction (i.e estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) less than 45)
  • use of investigational drug or device within 30 days of screening visit
  • Coronary Artery Bypass Graft(s) surgery (CABG)

Plano de estudo

Esta seção fornece detalhes do plano de estudo, incluindo como o estudo é projetado e o que o estudo está medindo.

Como o estudo é projetado?

Detalhes do projeto

Coortes e Intervenções

Grupo / Coorte
Diagnosis
Group 3: 99mTCSPECT plus stress echocardiography
group 1 : diagnosis
Group 1: 99mTcSPECT plus CMR
Group 2: diagnosis
Group 2: 99mTcSPECT plus CT

O que o estudo está medindo?

Medidas de resultados primários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Overall accuracy of "significant coronary artery disease (CAD)" according to non-invasive imaging modality
Prazo: baseline
The overall accuracy is calculated as the probability that a subject is correctly classified (presence of significant CAD or not) by non-invasive imaging modality. The standard of truth is presence of significant CAD or not according to the invasive fractional flow reserve (FFR)
baseline
Sensitivity of "significant CAD" according to non-invasive imaging modality
Prazo: baseline
The sensitivity is calculated as the probability that a subject with presence of significant CAD according to FFR is correctly identified as such by non-invasive imaging modality
baseline
Specificity of "significant CAD" according to non-invasive imaging modality
Prazo: baseline
The specificity is calculated as the probability that a subject with absence of significant CAD according to FFR is correctly identified as such by non-invasive imaging modality
baseline
Positive predictive value of "significant CAD" according to non-invasive imaging modality
Prazo: baseline
The positive predictive value is calculated as the probability that a subject with presence of significant CAD according to non-invasive imaging modality truly have significant CAD according to FFR
baseline
Negative predictive value of "significant CAD" according to non-invasive imaging modality
Prazo: Baseline
The negative predictive value is calculated as the probability that a subject with absence of significant CAD according to non-invasive imaging modality truly does not have significant CAD according to FFR
Baseline

Medidas de resultados secundários

Medida de resultado
Prazo
Overall accuracy of "high-risk CAD" according to non-invasive imaging modality flow and FFR
Prazo: baseline
baseline
Sensitivity of "high-risk CAD" according to non-invasive imaging modality flow and FFR
Prazo: Baseline
Baseline

Outras medidas de resultado

Medida de resultado
Prazo
Specificity of "high-risk CAD" according to non-invasive imaging modality flow and FFR
Prazo: baseline
baseline
Positive predictive value of "high-risk CAD" according to non-invasive imaging modality flow and FFR
Prazo: baseline
baseline
Negative predictive value of "high-risk CAD" according to non-invasive imaging modality flow and FFR
Prazo: baseline
baseline
Overall accuracy of "high-risk CAD" according to non-invasive imaging modality to predict occurrence of the composite clinical endpoint of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE)
Prazo: baseline
baseline
Sensitivity of "high-risk CAD" according to non-invasive imaging modality to predict occurrence of the composite clinical endpoint of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE)
Prazo: baseline
baseline
Specificity of "high-risk CAD" according to non-invasive imaging modality to predict occurrence of the composite clinical endpoint of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE)
Prazo: baseline
baseline
Positive predictive value of "high-risk CAD" according to non-invasive imaging modality to predict occurrence of the composite clinical endpoint of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE)
Prazo: baseline
baseline
Negative predictive value of "high-risk CAD" according to non-invasive imaging modality to predict occurrence of the composite clinical endpoint of major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE)
Prazo: baseline
baseline

Colaboradores e Investigadores

É aqui que você encontrará pessoas e organizações envolvidas com este estudo.

Investigadores

  • Investigador principal: Jean-Claude Tardif, M.D, Montreal Heart Institute

Datas de registro do estudo

Essas datas acompanham o progresso do registro do estudo e os envios de resumo dos resultados para ClinicalTrials.gov. Os registros do estudo e os resultados relatados são revisados ​​pela National Library of Medicine (NLM) para garantir que atendam aos padrões específicos de controle de qualidade antes de serem publicados no site público.

Datas Principais do Estudo

Início do estudo

1 de outubro de 2012

Conclusão Primária (Real)

1 de maio de 2018

Conclusão do estudo (Real)

18 de abril de 2019

Datas de inscrição no estudo

Enviado pela primeira vez

18 de julho de 2013

Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ

24 de outubro de 2013

Primeira postagem (Estimativa)

30 de outubro de 2013

Atualizações de registro de estudo

Última Atualização Postada (Real)

21 de fevereiro de 2020

Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade

20 de fevereiro de 2020

Última verificação

1 de fevereiro de 2020

Mais Informações

Termos relacionados a este estudo

Plano para dados de participantes individuais (IPD)

Planeja compartilhar dados de participantes individuais (IPD)?

INDECISO

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