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Live Your Life Without Diabetes

6 de setembro de 2018 atualizado por: University of Aarhus

Effectiveness of a Brief Theory-based Health Promotion Intervention Among Adults at High Risk of Type 2 Diabetes: One-year Results From a Randomised Trial in a Community Setting

Aim: To examine the effect of a brief theory-based health promotion intervention delivered in the community on health behaviour and diabetes-related risk factors among Danish adults at high risk of diabetes.

Methods: A randomised trial was conducted among 127 individuals aged 28 to 70 with fasting plasma glucose: 6.1-6.9 mmol/l and/or HbA1c : 6.0-<6.5% (42- < 48 mmol/mol) recruited from general practice in Holstebro, Denmark. Participants were randomised to a control group or to receive the intervention delivered over four 2 h group sessions during five weeks, and two further sessions after one and six months. Questionnaire data and clinical measures were collected at baseline, three months and one year after intervention.

Visão geral do estudo

Tipo de estudo

Intervencional

Inscrição (Real)

127

Estágio

  • Não aplicável

Critérios de participação

Os pesquisadores procuram pessoas que se encaixem em uma determinada descrição, chamada de critérios de elegibilidade. Alguns exemplos desses critérios são a condição geral de saúde de uma pessoa ou tratamentos anteriores.

Critérios de elegibilidade

Idades elegíveis para estudo

18 anos a 70 anos (Adulto, Adulto mais velho)

Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis

Não

Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo

Tudo

Descrição

Inclusion Criteria:

  • resident in the Municipality of Holstebro
  • aged <70 years
  • a measurement of fasting plasma glucose: 6.1-6.9 mmol/l (the thresholds for Impaired Fasting Glucose according to clinical guidelines) and/or HbA1c : 6.0-<6.5% (42- <48 mmol/mol) within the previous six months.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • none

Plano de estudo

Esta seção fornece detalhes do plano de estudo, incluindo como o estudo é projetado e o que o estudo está medindo.

Como o estudo é projetado?

Detalhes do projeto

  • Finalidade Principal: Prevenção
  • Alocação: Randomizado
  • Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição Paralela
  • Mascaramento: Solteiro

Armas e Intervenções

Grupo de Participantes / Braço
Intervenção / Tratamento
Experimental: Intervention
Participants in the intervention group received the offer of four 2h group sessions during five weeks, and two further sessions after one and six months. The attendance rates of the sessions were 95%, 88%, 87%, 73%, 67% and 51%, respectively. The course was delivered by health care staff in the Holstebro Health Care Centre, including a dietitian and an occupational therapist, both with health pedagogic competences. It was delivered to seven intervention groups, which varied in size from 5 to 15 participants.
The intervention is depicted using a PaT Plot in the published paper: Juul, L et al. Effectiveness of a brief theory-based health promotion intervention among adults at high risk of type 2 diabetes: One-year results from a randomised trial in a community setting. Primary Care Diabetes 1 0 ( 2 0 1 6 ) 111-120.
Sem intervenção: Control
Usual practice

O que o estudo está medindo?

Medidas de resultados primários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
weight
Prazo: baseline to one-year follow-up
change in weight / the proportion with weight reduction >5% of baseline weight at one-year
baseline to one-year follow-up
total-fat intake <30% of energy intake
Prazo: change from baseline to one-year follow-up
Information on diet was obtained using a validated self-administrated 198-item food frequency questionnaire (FFQ), the Inter99 FFQ. Portion size was set according to gender. Daily nutrient intake was translated into energy intake and nutrient intake using the Danish Food Com- position Databank (version 7.01) and the software program FoodCalc version 1.3
change from baseline to one-year follow-up
saturated-fat intake <10% of energy intake
Prazo: change from baseline to one-year follow-up
Information on diet was obtained using a validated self-administrated 198-item food frequency questionnaire (FFQ), the Inter99 FFQ. Portion size was set according to gender. Daily nutrient intake was translated into energy intake and nutrient intake using the Danish Food Com- position Databank (version 7.01) and the software program FoodCalc version 1.3
change from baseline to one-year follow-up
fibre-intake ≥15g/1000kcal changes in physical activity level.
Prazo: change from baseline to one-year follow-up
Information on diet was obtained using a validated self-administrated 198-item food frequency questionnaire (FFQ), the Inter99 FFQ. Portion size was set according to gender. Daily nutrient intake was translated into energy intake and nutrient intake using the Danish Food Com- position Databank (version 7.01) and the software program FoodCalc version 1.3
change from baseline to one-year follow-up
changes in physical activity.
Prazo: change from baseline to one-year follow-up
Physical activity was measured using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ). Increased MET (min/week)=increased physical activity
change from baseline to one-year follow-up

Medidas de resultados secundários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
patient activation
Prazo: change from baseline to one-year follow-up
patient activation was measured using the Patient Activation Measure (PAM)
change from baseline to one-year follow-up
waist circumference
Prazo: change from baseline to one-year follow-up
Waist circumference was recorded as the average of two measurements of waist circumference using a tape measure halfway between the lowest point of the rib cage and the anterior supe- rior iliac crests when standing.
change from baseline to one-year follow-up
total energy intake
Prazo: change from baseline to one-year follow-up
Information on diet was obtained using a validated self-administrated 198-item food frequency questionnaire (FFQ), the Inter99 FFQ. Portion size was set according to gender. Daily nutrient intake was translated into energy intake and nutrient intake using the Danish Food Com- position Databank (version 7.01) and the software program FoodCalc version 1.3
change from baseline to one-year follow-up
blood pressure, systolic and diastolic
Prazo: change from baseline to one-year follow-up
Systolic and diastolic blood pressure was calculated as the mean of three measurements performed after at least 10 min rest, while participants were seated with the cuff on the right arm at the level of the heart.
change from baseline to one-year follow-up
HbA1c
Prazo: change from baseline to one-year follow-up
Blood tests were analysed in a central laboratory.
change from baseline to one-year follow-up
cholesterol
Prazo: change from baseline to one-year follow-up
Total, LDL, HDL, Blood tests were analysed in a central laboratory.
change from baseline to one-year follow-up

Colaboradores e Investigadores

É aqui que você encontrará pessoas e organizações envolvidas com este estudo.

Patrocinador

Datas de registro do estudo

Essas datas acompanham o progresso do registro do estudo e os envios de resumo dos resultados para ClinicalTrials.gov. Os registros do estudo e os resultados relatados são revisados ​​pela National Library of Medicine (NLM) para garantir que atendam aos padrões específicos de controle de qualidade antes de serem publicados no site público.

Datas Principais do Estudo

Início do estudo (Real)

19 de janeiro de 2011

Conclusão Primária (Real)

9 de janeiro de 2013

Conclusão do estudo (Real)

9 de janeiro de 2013

Datas de inscrição no estudo

Enviado pela primeira vez

29 de agosto de 2018

Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ

6 de setembro de 2018

Primeira postagem (Real)

10 de setembro de 2018

Atualizações de registro de estudo

Última Atualização Postada (Real)

10 de setembro de 2018

Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade

6 de setembro de 2018

Última verificação

1 de agosto de 2018

Mais Informações

Termos relacionados a este estudo

Outros números de identificação do estudo

  • 2018-02-3065

Informações sobre medicamentos e dispositivos, documentos de estudo

Estuda um medicamento regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

Estuda um produto de dispositivo regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

Essas informações foram obtidas diretamente do site clinicaltrials.gov sem nenhuma alteração. Se você tiver alguma solicitação para alterar, remover ou atualizar os detalhes do seu estudo, entre em contato com register@clinicaltrials.gov. Assim que uma alteração for implementada em clinicaltrials.gov, ela também será atualizada automaticamente em nosso site .

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