Clinical Evaluation of Conventional and 3D-printed Implant-supported Overdentures Retained With New Attachment Systems (IODs)
7 maj 2026 uppdaterad av: Mohamed Moustafa, Al-Azhar University
Randomized Crossover Clinical Trial Comparing Two Denture Designs (A and B) Retained by Two Locator Systems (ST and EMI) in Implant Overdenture Patients
Studieöversikt
Status
Anmälan via inbjudan
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljerad beskrivning
This randomized crossover clinical trial evaluates patient-reported outcomes and clinical performance of implant overdentures (IODs) using two different denture designs (A and B) retained by two locator attachment systems: Locator ST and Locator EMI.
Each participant will receive both denture designs in a crossover sequence, allowing direct within-subject comparison.
Studietyp
Interventionell
Inskrivning (Beräknad)
20
Fas
- Inte tillämpbar
Kontakter och platser
Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.
Studieorter
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Asyut, Egypten
- Faculty of Dental Medicine, Al-Azhar University, (Assiut Branch)
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Deltagandekriterier
Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.
Urvalskriterier
Åldrar som är berättigade till studier
- Barn
- Vuxen
- Äldre vuxen
Tar emot friska volontärer
Nej
Beskrivning
Inclusion Criteria:
- Completely edentulous patients
- Non-smokers
- Patients free from intra-oral diseases that may affect implant-overdenture prognosis
- Patients free from systemic conditions that may influence bone resorption or implant success
- Able and willing to comply with study visits and follow-up schedule
Exclusion Criteria:
- Smokers or tobacco users
- Presence of active oral lesions, infections, or mucosal pathology
- Systemic diseases affecting bone metabolism (e.g., uncontrolled diabetes, osteoporosis requiring bisphosphonates)
- History of head and neck radiation
- Severe parafunctional habits (e.g., bruxism)
- Inability to attend follow-up appointments or provide informed consent
Studieplan
Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.
Hur är studien utformad?
Designdetaljer
- Primärt syfte: Hälsovårdsforskning
- Tilldelning: Randomiserad
- Interventionsmodell: Crossover tilldelning
- Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)
Vapen och interventioner
Deltagargrupp / Arm |
Intervention / Behandling |
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Experimentell: Arm 1: Denture A with Locator ST Participants receive Denture A retained by Locator ST attachments.
Participants receive Denture A retained by Locator ST attachments.
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Participants receive Denture A, a conventional mandibular implant overdenture, retained by two Locator ST attachments placed in the interforaminal region.
Outcomes include OHIP-19, VAS satisfaction, retention force, attachment wear, periodontal parameters, and denture tooth wear resistance.
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Experimentell: Denture A with Locator EMI
Participants receive Denture A retained by two Locator EMI attachments.
Same outcome measures as above, allowing comparison of attachment type influence on patient-reported and clinical outcomes.
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Participants receive Denture A, a conventional mandibular implant overdenture, retained by two Locator ST attachments placed in the interforaminal region.
Outcomes include OHIP-19, VAS satisfaction, retention force, attachment wear, periodontal parameters, and denture tooth wear resistance.
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Vad mäter studien?
Primära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
|---|---|---|
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Retention Force of Implant Overdentures (IODs)
Tidsram: Outcome measures were assessed at four clearly defined time points: 1. Baseline (Immediately after overdenture pick up) 2. 3 month follow up 3. 6 month follow up 4. 9 month follow up These time points correspond to the evaluation of implant overdentures
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Retention force measured using a digital force gauge to quantify the dislodgement force required to remove the overdenture from the implants.
Measurements will be reported in Newtons (N).
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Outcome measures were assessed at four clearly defined time points: 1. Baseline (Immediately after overdenture pick up) 2. 3 month follow up 3. 6 month follow up 4. 9 month follow up These time points correspond to the evaluation of implant overdentures
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Denture Wear of Implant Overdentures (IODs)
Tidsram: Wear was evaluated relative to the baseline measurement taken immediately after pick-up, with follow-up assessment 9-month per denture type: 1. 3 month follow up 2. 6 month follow up 3. 9 month follow up
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Denture wear assessed by measuring surface loss on occlusal surface using digital analysis.
Wear depth recorded in millimeters (mm) at each evaluation point.
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Wear was evaluated relative to the baseline measurement taken immediately after pick-up, with follow-up assessment 9-month per denture type: 1. 3 month follow up 2. 6 month follow up 3. 9 month follow up
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Peri-implant Soft Tissue Health (Modified Plaque Index and Modified Bleeding Index Scores)
Tidsram: Assessments performed over an 18-month total follow-up period, at the following intervals: 1 - Immediately after pick-up (baseline) 2 - 3 months 3 - 6 months 4 - 9 months 5 - 12 months 6 - 15 months 7 - 18 months
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Peri-implant soft tissue health assessed using the Modified Plaque Index (mPI) and Modified Bleeding Index (mBI). Both indices are ordinal clinical scales scored according to standard peri-implant evaluation criteria: mPI range: 0-3 0 = no plaque 3 = abundant plaque mBI range: 0-3 0 = no bleeding 3 = profuse bleeding Interpretation: Higher scores indicate worse peri-implant soft tissue health. Unit of Measure: Ordinal index scores (mPI, mBI) |
Assessments performed over an 18-month total follow-up period, at the following intervals: 1 - Immediately after pick-up (baseline) 2 - 3 months 3 - 6 months 4 - 9 months 5 - 12 months 6 - 15 months 7 - 18 months
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Crestal bone level changes
Tidsram: Radiographic measurements performed over an 18-month total follow-up period, at the following intervals: 1 - Immediately after pick-up (baseline) 2 - 3 months 3 - 6 months 4 - 9 months 5 - 12 months 6 - 15 months 7 - 18 months
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Crestal bone levels measured on standardized periapical radiographs taken with a paralleling technique.
Bone level is defined as the distance from the implant shoulder to the first bone-to-implant contact.
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Radiographic measurements performed over an 18-month total follow-up period, at the following intervals: 1 - Immediately after pick-up (baseline) 2 - 3 months 3 - 6 months 4 - 9 months 5 - 12 months 6 - 15 months 7 - 18 months
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Oral Health-Related Quality of Life (OHIP-19 score)
Tidsram: OHIP-19 scores recorded three times during each 9-month denture phase: 1 -Before pick-up 2 - Immediately after pick-up 3 - At 9 months follow up
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Oral health-related quality of life assessed using the Oral Health Impact Profile-19 (OHIP-19) questionnaire. The OHIP-19 consists of 19 items, each scored on a 5-point ordinal scale from 0 to 4: 0 = never 4 = very often Minimum score: 0 Maximum score: 76 Interpretation: Higher scores indicate worse oral health-related quality of life. |
OHIP-19 scores recorded three times during each 9-month denture phase: 1 -Before pick-up 2 - Immediately after pick-up 3 - At 9 months follow up
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Patient Satisfaction (Visual Analog Scale Score)
Tidsram: VAS satisfaction scores recorded three times during each 9-month denture phase: 1 - Before pick-up 2 - Immediately after pick-up 3 - At 9 months follow up
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Patient satisfaction with the denture and attachment system measured using a 10-point Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Participants rated their satisfaction on a scale from 0 to 10: 0 = completely dissatisfied 10 = completely satisfied |
VAS satisfaction scores recorded three times during each 9-month denture phase: 1 - Before pick-up 2 - Immediately after pick-up 3 - At 9 months follow up
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Samarbetspartners och utredare
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Sponsor
Studieavstämningsdatum
Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.
Studera stora datum
Studiestart (Faktisk)
1 juni 2024
Primärt slutförande (Beräknad)
1 juni 2026
Avslutad studie (Beräknad)
1 augusti 2026
Studieregistreringsdatum
Först inskickad
25 april 2026
Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
7 maj 2026
Första postat (Faktisk)
12 maj 2026
Uppdateringar av studier
Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)
12 maj 2026
Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
7 maj 2026
Senast verifierad
1 april 2026
Mer information
Termer relaterade till denna studie
Nyckelord
Ytterligare relevanta MeSH-villkor
Andra studie-ID-nummer
- Al-Azhar University, (Assiut B
Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)
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NEJ
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