Clinical Evaluation of Conventional and 3D-printed Implant-supported Overdentures Retained With New Attachment Systems (IODs)
7 de mayo de 2026 actualizado por: Mohamed Moustafa, Al-Azhar University
Randomized Crossover Clinical Trial Comparing Two Denture Designs (A and B) Retained by Two Locator Systems (ST and EMI) in Implant Overdenture Patients
Descripción general del estudio
Estado
Inscripción por invitación
Condiciones
Intervención / Tratamiento
Descripción detallada
This randomized crossover clinical trial evaluates patient-reported outcomes and clinical performance of implant overdentures (IODs) using two different denture designs (A and B) retained by two locator attachment systems: Locator ST and Locator EMI.
Each participant will receive both denture designs in a crossover sequence, allowing direct within-subject comparison.
Tipo de estudio
Intervencionista
Inscripción (Estimado)
20
Fase
- No aplica
Contactos y Ubicaciones
Esta sección proporciona los datos de contacto de quienes realizan el estudio e información sobre dónde se lleva a cabo este estudio.
Ubicaciones de estudio
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Asyut, Egipto
- Faculty of Dental Medicine, Al-Azhar University, (Assiut Branch)
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Criterios de participación
Los investigadores buscan personas que se ajusten a una determinada descripción, denominada criterio de elegibilidad. Algunos ejemplos de estos criterios son el estado de salud general de una persona o tratamientos previos.
Criterio de elegibilidad
Edades elegibles para estudiar
- Niño
- Adulto
- Adulto Mayor
Acepta Voluntarios Saludables
No
Descripción
Inclusion Criteria:
- Completely edentulous patients
- Non-smokers
- Patients free from intra-oral diseases that may affect implant-overdenture prognosis
- Patients free from systemic conditions that may influence bone resorption or implant success
- Able and willing to comply with study visits and follow-up schedule
Exclusion Criteria:
- Smokers or tobacco users
- Presence of active oral lesions, infections, or mucosal pathology
- Systemic diseases affecting bone metabolism (e.g., uncontrolled diabetes, osteoporosis requiring bisphosphonates)
- History of head and neck radiation
- Severe parafunctional habits (e.g., bruxism)
- Inability to attend follow-up appointments or provide informed consent
Plan de estudios
Esta sección proporciona detalles del plan de estudio, incluido cómo está diseñado el estudio y qué mide el estudio.
¿Cómo está diseñado el estudio?
Detalles de diseño
- Propósito principal: Investigación de servicios de salud
- Asignación: Aleatorizado
- Modelo Intervencionista: Asignación cruzada
- Enmascaramiento: Ninguno (etiqueta abierta)
Armas e Intervenciones
Grupo de participantes/brazo |
Intervención / Tratamiento |
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Experimental: Arm 1: Denture A with Locator ST Participants receive Denture A retained by Locator ST attachments.
Participants receive Denture A retained by Locator ST attachments.
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Participants receive Denture A, a conventional mandibular implant overdenture, retained by two Locator ST attachments placed in the interforaminal region.
Outcomes include OHIP-19, VAS satisfaction, retention force, attachment wear, periodontal parameters, and denture tooth wear resistance.
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Experimental: Denture A with Locator EMI
Participants receive Denture A retained by two Locator EMI attachments.
Same outcome measures as above, allowing comparison of attachment type influence on patient-reported and clinical outcomes.
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Participants receive Denture A, a conventional mandibular implant overdenture, retained by two Locator ST attachments placed in the interforaminal region.
Outcomes include OHIP-19, VAS satisfaction, retention force, attachment wear, periodontal parameters, and denture tooth wear resistance.
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¿Qué mide el estudio?
Medidas de resultado primarias
Medida de resultado |
Medida Descripción |
Periodo de tiempo |
|---|---|---|
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Retention Force of Implant Overdentures (IODs)
Periodo de tiempo: Outcome measures were assessed at four clearly defined time points: 1. Baseline (Immediately after overdenture pick up) 2. 3 month follow up 3. 6 month follow up 4. 9 month follow up These time points correspond to the evaluation of implant overdentures
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Retention force measured using a digital force gauge to quantify the dislodgement force required to remove the overdenture from the implants.
Measurements will be reported in Newtons (N).
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Outcome measures were assessed at four clearly defined time points: 1. Baseline (Immediately after overdenture pick up) 2. 3 month follow up 3. 6 month follow up 4. 9 month follow up These time points correspond to the evaluation of implant overdentures
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Denture Wear of Implant Overdentures (IODs)
Periodo de tiempo: Wear was evaluated relative to the baseline measurement taken immediately after pick-up, with follow-up assessment 9-month per denture type: 1. 3 month follow up 2. 6 month follow up 3. 9 month follow up
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Denture wear assessed by measuring surface loss on occlusal surface using digital analysis.
Wear depth recorded in millimeters (mm) at each evaluation point.
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Wear was evaluated relative to the baseline measurement taken immediately after pick-up, with follow-up assessment 9-month per denture type: 1. 3 month follow up 2. 6 month follow up 3. 9 month follow up
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Peri-implant Soft Tissue Health (Modified Plaque Index and Modified Bleeding Index Scores)
Periodo de tiempo: Assessments performed over an 18-month total follow-up period, at the following intervals: 1 - Immediately after pick-up (baseline) 2 - 3 months 3 - 6 months 4 - 9 months 5 - 12 months 6 - 15 months 7 - 18 months
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Peri-implant soft tissue health assessed using the Modified Plaque Index (mPI) and Modified Bleeding Index (mBI). Both indices are ordinal clinical scales scored according to standard peri-implant evaluation criteria: mPI range: 0-3 0 = no plaque 3 = abundant plaque mBI range: 0-3 0 = no bleeding 3 = profuse bleeding Interpretation: Higher scores indicate worse peri-implant soft tissue health. Unit of Measure: Ordinal index scores (mPI, mBI) |
Assessments performed over an 18-month total follow-up period, at the following intervals: 1 - Immediately after pick-up (baseline) 2 - 3 months 3 - 6 months 4 - 9 months 5 - 12 months 6 - 15 months 7 - 18 months
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Crestal bone level changes
Periodo de tiempo: Radiographic measurements performed over an 18-month total follow-up period, at the following intervals: 1 - Immediately after pick-up (baseline) 2 - 3 months 3 - 6 months 4 - 9 months 5 - 12 months 6 - 15 months 7 - 18 months
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Crestal bone levels measured on standardized periapical radiographs taken with a paralleling technique.
Bone level is defined as the distance from the implant shoulder to the first bone-to-implant contact.
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Radiographic measurements performed over an 18-month total follow-up period, at the following intervals: 1 - Immediately after pick-up (baseline) 2 - 3 months 3 - 6 months 4 - 9 months 5 - 12 months 6 - 15 months 7 - 18 months
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Oral Health-Related Quality of Life (OHIP-19 score)
Periodo de tiempo: OHIP-19 scores recorded three times during each 9-month denture phase: 1 -Before pick-up 2 - Immediately after pick-up 3 - At 9 months follow up
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Oral health-related quality of life assessed using the Oral Health Impact Profile-19 (OHIP-19) questionnaire. The OHIP-19 consists of 19 items, each scored on a 5-point ordinal scale from 0 to 4: 0 = never 4 = very often Minimum score: 0 Maximum score: 76 Interpretation: Higher scores indicate worse oral health-related quality of life. |
OHIP-19 scores recorded three times during each 9-month denture phase: 1 -Before pick-up 2 - Immediately after pick-up 3 - At 9 months follow up
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Patient Satisfaction (Visual Analog Scale Score)
Periodo de tiempo: VAS satisfaction scores recorded three times during each 9-month denture phase: 1 - Before pick-up 2 - Immediately after pick-up 3 - At 9 months follow up
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Patient satisfaction with the denture and attachment system measured using a 10-point Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Participants rated their satisfaction on a scale from 0 to 10: 0 = completely dissatisfied 10 = completely satisfied |
VAS satisfaction scores recorded three times during each 9-month denture phase: 1 - Before pick-up 2 - Immediately after pick-up 3 - At 9 months follow up
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Colaboradores e Investigadores
Aquí es donde encontrará personas y organizaciones involucradas en este estudio.
Patrocinador
Fechas de registro del estudio
Estas fechas rastrean el progreso del registro del estudio y los envíos de resultados resumidos a ClinicalTrials.gov. Los registros del estudio y los resultados informados son revisados por la Biblioteca Nacional de Medicina (NLM) para asegurarse de que cumplan con los estándares de control de calidad específicos antes de publicarlos en el sitio web público.
Fechas importantes del estudio
Inicio del estudio (Actual)
1 de junio de 2024
Finalización primaria (Estimado)
1 de junio de 2026
Finalización del estudio (Estimado)
1 de agosto de 2026
Fechas de registro del estudio
Enviado por primera vez
25 de abril de 2026
Primero enviado que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
7 de mayo de 2026
Publicado por primera vez (Actual)
12 de mayo de 2026
Actualizaciones de registros de estudio
Última actualización publicada (Actual)
12 de mayo de 2026
Última actualización enviada que cumplió con los criterios de control de calidad
7 de mayo de 2026
Última verificación
1 de abril de 2026
Más información
Términos relacionados con este estudio
Palabras clave
Términos MeSH relevantes adicionales
Otros números de identificación del estudio
- Al-Azhar University, (Assiut B
Plan de datos de participantes individuales (IPD)
¿Planea compartir datos de participantes individuales (IPD)?
NO
Información sobre medicamentos y dispositivos, documentos del estudio
Estudia un producto farmacéutico regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.
No
Estudia un producto de dispositivo regulado por la FDA de EE. UU.
No
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