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Clinical Evaluation of Conventional and 3D-printed Implant-supported Overdentures Retained With New Attachment Systems (IODs)

7. Mai 2026 aktualisiert von: Mohamed Moustafa, Al-Azhar University
Randomized Crossover Clinical Trial Comparing Two Denture Designs (A and B) Retained by Two Locator Systems (ST and EMI) in Implant Overdenture Patients

Studienübersicht

Status

Anmeldung auf Einladung

Intervention / Behandlung

Detaillierte Beschreibung

This randomized crossover clinical trial evaluates patient-reported outcomes and clinical performance of implant overdentures (IODs) using two different denture designs (A and B) retained by two locator attachment systems: Locator ST and Locator EMI. Each participant will receive both denture designs in a crossover sequence, allowing direct within-subject comparison.

Studientyp

Interventionell

Einschreibung (Geschätzt)

20

Phase

  • Unzutreffend

Kontakte und Standorte

Dieser Abschnitt enthält die Kontaktdaten derjenigen, die die Studie durchführen, und Informationen darüber, wo diese Studie durchgeführt wird.

Studienorte

      • Asyut, Ägypten
        • Faculty of Dental Medicine, Al-Azhar University, (Assiut Branch)

Teilnahmekriterien

Forscher suchen nach Personen, die einer bestimmten Beschreibung entsprechen, die als Auswahlkriterien bezeichnet werden. Einige Beispiele für diese Kriterien sind der allgemeine Gesundheitszustand einer Person oder frühere Behandlungen.

Zulassungskriterien

Studienberechtigtes Alter

  • Kind
  • Erwachsene
  • Älterer Erwachsener

Akzeptiert gesunde Freiwillige

Nein

Beschreibung

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Completely edentulous patients
  • Non-smokers
  • Patients free from intra-oral diseases that may affect implant-overdenture prognosis
  • Patients free from systemic conditions that may influence bone resorption or implant success
  • Able and willing to comply with study visits and follow-up schedule

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Smokers or tobacco users
  • Presence of active oral lesions, infections, or mucosal pathology
  • Systemic diseases affecting bone metabolism (e.g., uncontrolled diabetes, osteoporosis requiring bisphosphonates)
  • History of head and neck radiation
  • Severe parafunctional habits (e.g., bruxism)
  • Inability to attend follow-up appointments or provide informed consent

Studienplan

Dieser Abschnitt enthält Einzelheiten zum Studienplan, einschließlich des Studiendesigns und der Messung der Studieninhalte.

Wie ist die Studie aufgebaut?

Designdetails

  • Hauptzweck: Versorgungsforschung
  • Zuteilung: Zufällig
  • Interventionsmodell: Crossover-Aufgabe
  • Maskierung: Keine (Offenes Etikett)

Waffen und Interventionen

Teilnehmergruppe / Arm
Intervention / Behandlung
Experimental: Arm 1: Denture A with Locator ST Participants receive Denture A retained by Locator ST attachments.
Participants receive Denture A retained by Locator ST attachments.
Participants receive Denture A, a conventional mandibular implant overdenture, retained by two Locator ST attachments placed in the interforaminal region. Outcomes include OHIP-19, VAS satisfaction, retention force, attachment wear, periodontal parameters, and denture tooth wear resistance.
Experimental: Denture A with Locator EMI
Participants receive Denture A retained by two Locator EMI attachments. Same outcome measures as above, allowing comparison of attachment type influence on patient-reported and clinical outcomes.
Participants receive Denture A, a conventional mandibular implant overdenture, retained by two Locator ST attachments placed in the interforaminal region. Outcomes include OHIP-19, VAS satisfaction, retention force, attachment wear, periodontal parameters, and denture tooth wear resistance.

Was misst die Studie?

Primäre Ergebnismessungen

Ergebnis Maßnahme
Maßnahmenbeschreibung
Zeitfenster
Retention Force of Implant Overdentures (IODs)
Zeitfenster: Outcome measures were assessed at four clearly defined time points: 1. Baseline (Immediately after overdenture pick up) 2. 3 month follow up 3. 6 month follow up 4. 9 month follow up These time points correspond to the evaluation of implant overdentures
Retention force measured using a digital force gauge to quantify the dislodgement force required to remove the overdenture from the implants. Measurements will be reported in Newtons (N).
Outcome measures were assessed at four clearly defined time points: 1. Baseline (Immediately after overdenture pick up) 2. 3 month follow up 3. 6 month follow up 4. 9 month follow up These time points correspond to the evaluation of implant overdentures
Denture Wear of Implant Overdentures (IODs)
Zeitfenster: Wear was evaluated relative to the baseline measurement taken immediately after pick-up, with follow-up assessment 9-month per denture type: 1. 3 month follow up 2. 6 month follow up 3. 9 month follow up
Denture wear assessed by measuring surface loss on occlusal surface using digital analysis. Wear depth recorded in millimeters (mm) at each evaluation point.
Wear was evaluated relative to the baseline measurement taken immediately after pick-up, with follow-up assessment 9-month per denture type: 1. 3 month follow up 2. 6 month follow up 3. 9 month follow up
Peri-implant Soft Tissue Health (Modified Plaque Index and Modified Bleeding Index Scores)
Zeitfenster: Assessments performed over an 18-month total follow-up period, at the following intervals: 1 - Immediately after pick-up (baseline) 2 - 3 months 3 - 6 months 4 - 9 months 5 - 12 months 6 - 15 months 7 - 18 months

Peri-implant soft tissue health assessed using the Modified Plaque Index (mPI) and Modified Bleeding Index (mBI).

Both indices are ordinal clinical scales scored according to standard peri-implant evaluation criteria:

mPI range: 0-3 0 = no plaque 3 = abundant plaque

mBI range: 0-3 0 = no bleeding 3 = profuse bleeding

Interpretation:

Higher scores indicate worse peri-implant soft tissue health.

Unit of Measure:

Ordinal index scores (mPI, mBI)

Assessments performed over an 18-month total follow-up period, at the following intervals: 1 - Immediately after pick-up (baseline) 2 - 3 months 3 - 6 months 4 - 9 months 5 - 12 months 6 - 15 months 7 - 18 months
Crestal bone level changes
Zeitfenster: Radiographic measurements performed over an 18-month total follow-up period, at the following intervals: 1 - Immediately after pick-up (baseline) 2 - 3 months 3 - 6 months 4 - 9 months 5 - 12 months 6 - 15 months 7 - 18 months
Crestal bone levels measured on standardized periapical radiographs taken with a paralleling technique. Bone level is defined as the distance from the implant shoulder to the first bone-to-implant contact.
Radiographic measurements performed over an 18-month total follow-up period, at the following intervals: 1 - Immediately after pick-up (baseline) 2 - 3 months 3 - 6 months 4 - 9 months 5 - 12 months 6 - 15 months 7 - 18 months
Oral Health-Related Quality of Life (OHIP-19 score)
Zeitfenster: OHIP-19 scores recorded three times during each 9-month denture phase: 1 -Before pick-up 2 - Immediately after pick-up 3 - At 9 months follow up

Oral health-related quality of life assessed using the Oral Health Impact Profile-19 (OHIP-19) questionnaire. The OHIP-19 consists of 19 items, each scored on a 5-point ordinal scale from 0 to 4:

0 = never 4 = very often

Minimum score: 0 Maximum score: 76 Interpretation: Higher scores indicate worse oral health-related quality of life.

OHIP-19 scores recorded three times during each 9-month denture phase: 1 -Before pick-up 2 - Immediately after pick-up 3 - At 9 months follow up
Patient Satisfaction (Visual Analog Scale Score)
Zeitfenster: VAS satisfaction scores recorded three times during each 9-month denture phase: 1 - Before pick-up 2 - Immediately after pick-up 3 - At 9 months follow up

Patient satisfaction with the denture and attachment system measured using a 10-point Visual Analog Scale (VAS).

Participants rated their satisfaction on a scale from 0 to 10:

0 = completely dissatisfied 10 = completely satisfied

VAS satisfaction scores recorded three times during each 9-month denture phase: 1 - Before pick-up 2 - Immediately after pick-up 3 - At 9 months follow up

Mitarbeiter und Ermittler

Hier finden Sie Personen und Organisationen, die an dieser Studie beteiligt sind.

Studienaufzeichnungsdaten

Diese Daten verfolgen den Fortschritt der Übermittlung von Studienaufzeichnungen und zusammenfassenden Ergebnissen an ClinicalTrials.gov. Studienaufzeichnungen und gemeldete Ergebnisse werden von der National Library of Medicine (NLM) überprüft, um sicherzustellen, dass sie bestimmten Qualitätskontrollstandards entsprechen, bevor sie auf der öffentlichen Website veröffentlicht werden.

Haupttermine studieren

Studienbeginn (Tatsächlich)

1. Juni 2024

Primärer Abschluss (Geschätzt)

1. Juni 2026

Studienabschluss (Geschätzt)

1. August 2026

Studienanmeldedaten

Zuerst eingereicht

25. April 2026

Zuerst eingereicht, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt hat

7. Mai 2026

Zuerst gepostet (Tatsächlich)

12. Mai 2026

Studienaufzeichnungsaktualisierungen

Letztes Update gepostet (Tatsächlich)

12. Mai 2026

Letztes eingereichtes Update, das die QC-Kriterien erfüllt

7. Mai 2026

Zuletzt verifiziert

1. April 2026

Mehr Informationen

Begriffe im Zusammenhang mit dieser Studie

Plan für individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD)

Planen Sie, individuelle Teilnehmerdaten (IPD) zu teilen?

NEIN

Arzneimittel- und Geräteinformationen, Studienunterlagen

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Arzneimittelprodukt

Nein

Studiert ein von der US-amerikanischen FDA reguliertes Geräteprodukt

Nein

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