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Neoadjuvant SHR-A1811 and SHR-A1701 ± Pertuzumab for Potentially Immunotherapy-Sensitive GC or GEJ Adenocarcinoma

A Randomized, Controlled, Exploratory Phase II Study of Trastuzumab Rezetecan in Combination With Retlirafusp Alfa ± Pertuzumab as Neoadjuvant Therapy for Locally Advanced HER2-Positive Gastric or Gastroesophageal Junction Adenocarcinoma

This is a prospective, single-center, randomized controlled phase II clinical trial.It plans to enroll a total of 24 eligible patients with locally advanced gastric/gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma who are HER2-positive and have potential benefit from immunotherapy (PD-L1 CPS≥1, EBV-positive, or dMMR/MSI-H). All patients were randomly assigned to the following two groups in a 1:1 ratio.

Group A:Trastuzumab Rezatecan Dosage: 4.8 mg/kg, intravenous infusion Frequency: Once every 3 weeks (Q3W) Retlirafusp alfa (SHR-1701) Dosage: 30 mg/kg, intravenous infusion Frequency: Once every 3 weeks (Q3W)

Group B:

Trastuzumab Rezatecan Dosage: 4.8 mg/kg, intravenous infusion Frequency: Once every 3 weeks (Q3W) Retlirafusp alfa (SHR-1701) Dosage: 30 mg/kg, intravenous infusion Frequency: Once every 3 weeks (Q3W) Pertuzumab biosimilar (Betta Pharma): 840mg at first usage; subsequent maintenance: 420mg per dose,Q3W The neoadjuvant treatment phase will consist of 4 cycles, with each cycle lasting 21 days, for a total treatment duration of approximately 12 weeks. Imaging examinations will be performed after 2 cycles.

Preoperative Assessment and Surgery Within 4 weeks after the completion of neoadjuvant therapy, patients will undergo imaging examinations for surgical feasibility assessment. Those eligible for surgery will undergo radical gastrectomy (D2 lymphadenectomy) 4-6 weeks after the last dose.

The endpoints are efficacy and safety, specifically including:

Primary Endpoint:

pCR rate (the percentage of subjects achieving pathological complete response, defined as the absence of residual viable tumor cells in the primary tumor bed);

Secondary Endpoints:

MPR rate (the percentage of subjects achieving major pathological response, defined as ≤10% residual viable tumor cells in the tumor bed); EFS (Event-Free Survival, defined as the time from the initiation of treatment to the first occurrence of any of the following events: disease progression precluding surgical resection, local or distant recurrence, or death from any cause); R0 resection rate (defined as macroscopically tumor-free surgical margins and microscopically negative tumor cells within 1 mm of the surgical margin); OS (Overall Survival, defined as the time from the start date of neoadjuvant therapy to death from any cause or the date of the last follow-up).

Safety: The incidence rates of adverse events (AE) and serious adverse events (SAE) and their correlation with the treatment.

Exploratory Endpoints:

Infiltration status of immune cell subsets in tumor tissue before and after treatment.

研究概览

地位

尚未招聘

条件

干预/治疗

研究类型

介入性

注册 (估计的)

24

阶段

  • 阶段2

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习联系方式

学习地点

    • Jiangsu
      • Nanjing、Jiangsu、中国、210000
        • First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical Unviersity
        • 接触:

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

  • 成人
  • 年长者

接受健康志愿者

不

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Voluntary Participation: The subject voluntarily agrees to participate in this study, is able to sign the informed consent form (ICF), and has good compliance.
  • Age and Gender: Aged 18 to 75 years (at the time of signing the ICF), regardless of gender.
  • Diagnosis and Staging: Histologically and/or cytologically confirmed gastric cancer or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma. Diagnosed as locally advanced according to the AJCC 8th Edition criteria, with cTNM staged as T3-4N+M0 based on endoscopic ultrasound or contrast-enhanced CT/MRI scans (combined with diagnostic laparoscopy if necessary). The subject must agree to undergo radical surgery, and the investigator assesses the lesion as potentially resectable.
  • Treatment History: No prior systemic therapy for the current disease, including anti-tumor radiotherapy, chemotherapy, or immunotherapy.
  • HER2 Status: Confirmed HER2 IHC 3+ or HER2 IHC 2+ with positive FISH result based on endoscopic biopsy tissue IHC results.
  • Biomarker Status: PD-L1 CPS ≥1, EBV-positive, or dMMR/MSI-H; at least one of the three criteria must be met.
  • Performance Status: ECOG score of 0-1.
  • Life Expectancy: Estimated life expectancy ≥6 months.
  • Organ Function: Adequate major organ function
  • Contraception and Pregnancy: Subjects of childbearing potential must use appropriate contraception methods during the study and for 120 days after the end of the study. Serum pregnancy test must be negative within 7 days prior to study enrollment, and the subject must not be breastfeeding.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Other Malignancies: Concomitant malignant diseases other than gastric cancer (excluding early-stage tumors that have been radically cured).
  • Bleeding Risk: Tumor lesions with a tendency to bleed (e.g., active ulcerative tumor lesions with positive fecal occult blood test, history of hematemesis or melena within 2 months prior to signing the ICF, or judged by the investigator to be at risk of massive gastrointestinal bleeding) or have received blood transfusion therapy within 4 weeks prior to the administration of the study drug.
  • Concurrent Studies: Currently participating in other interventional drug clinical studies, or have received other investigational drugs or investigational device therapy within 4 weeks prior to the first dose.
  • Prior Therapies: Previous exposure to the following therapies: anti-HER2, anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1 agents, anti-PD-L2 agents, or drugs targeting another stimulatory or co-inhibitory T-cell receptor (including but not limited to CTLA-4, OX-40, CD137, etc.).
  • Autoimmune Disease: Active autoimmune disease that required systemic treatment (e.g., use of disease-modifying agents, corticosteroids, or immunosuppressants) within 2 years prior to the first dose.

Note: The use of physiological doses of corticosteroids (≤10 mg/day prednisone or equivalent) is permitted. Replacement therapies (e.g., thyroxine, insulin, or physiological corticosteroids for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency) are not considered systemic treatment.

  • Prior Medication: Received systemic treatment with Traditional Chinese Medicines with anti-tumor indications or drugs with immunomodulatory effects (including thymosin, interferon, interleukins, excluding local use for pleural effusion control) within 2 weeks prior to the first dose.
  • Transplant History: Known history of allogeneic organ transplantation (excluding corneal transplantation) or allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.
  • Allergy: Known hypersensitivity to the drugs used in this study.
  • Neuropathy: Peripheral neuropathy ≥ Grade 2.
  • HIV Infection: Known history of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection (i.e., HIV 1/2 antibody positive).
  • Hepatitis: Subjects with active Hepatitis B or Hepatitis C.
  • Vaccination: Received live vaccines within 30 days prior to the first dose (Cycle 1, Day 1).

Note: Inactivated virus vaccines for seasonal influenza (injection) are permitted within 30 days prior to the first dose; however, live attenuated influenza vaccines administered intranasally are not permitted.

  • Pregnancy/Lactation: Pregnant or breastfeeding women.
  • Uncontrolled Systemic Disease: Presence of any severe or uncontrolled systemic disease.
  • Patients with mental disorders who are unable to cooperate with treatment;
  • Other: Any history or evidence of disease, treatment, or abnormal laboratory values that may interfere with trial results or hinder the subject's full participation in the study, or other conditions deemed by the investigator to pose potential risks or make the subject unsuitable for participation in this study.

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:治疗
  • 分配:随机化
  • 介入模型:并行分配
  • 屏蔽:无(打开标签)

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
有源比较器:control group
Trastuzumab Rezatecan Dosage: 4.8 mg/kg, intravenous infusion Frequency: Once every 3 weeks (Q3W) Retlirafusp alfa (SHR-1701) Dosage: 30 mg/kg, intravenous infusion Frequency: Once every 3 weeks (Q3W)
Trastuzumab Rezatecan Dosage: 4.8 mg/kg, intravenous infusion Frequency: Once every 3 weeks (Q3W) Retlirafusp alfa (SHR-1701) Dosage: 30 mg/kg, intravenous infusion Frequency: Once every 3 weeks (Q3W)
实验性的:Experimental group
Trastuzumab Rezatecan Dosage: 4.8 mg/kg, intravenous infusion Frequency: Once every 3 weeks (Q3W) Retlirafusp alfa (SHR-1701) Dosage: 30 mg/kg, intravenous infusion Frequency: Once every 3 weeks (Q3W) Pertuzumab biosimilar (Betta Pharma):840mg, subsequent maintenance: 420mg per dose,Q3W
Trastuzumab Rezatecan Dosage: 4.8 mg/kg, intravenous infusion Frequency: Once every 3 weeks (Q3W) Retlirafusp alfa (SHR-1701) Dosage: 30 mg/kg, intravenous infusion Frequency: Once every 3 weeks (Q3W) Pertuzumab biosimilar (Betta Pharma):840mg, subsequent maintenance: 420mg per dose,Q3W

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Complete pathological response (pCR) rate
大体时间:assessed within 4 weeks post-surgery
The percentage of subjects achieving pathological complete response, defined as the absence of residual viable tumor cells in the primary tumor bed.
assessed within 4 weeks post-surgery

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Major Pathological Response (MPR)
大体时间:from preoperative to 7 days postoperative
The percentage of subjects achieving major pathological response, defined as ≤10% residual viable tumor cells in the tumor bed.
from preoperative to 7 days postoperative
EFS (Event-Free Survival)
大体时间:2 years after surgery
Defined as the time from the initiation of treatment to the first occurrence of any of the following events: disease progression precluding surgical resection, local or distant recurrence, or death from any cause.
2 years after surgery
R0 resection rate
大体时间:from preoperative to 7 days postoperative
Defined as macroscopically tumor-free surgical margins and microscopically negative tumor cells within 1 mm of the surgical margin.
from preoperative to 7 days postoperative
OS (Overall Survival)
大体时间:2 years after surgery
Defined as the time from the start date of neoadjuvant therapy to death from any cause or the date of the last follow-up.
2 years after surgery
adverse events (AEs)
大体时间:From enrollment to the end of treatment at 12 weeks
Unit of Measure: Number and percentage of participants with AEs Measurement Tool: NCI CTCAE v5.0
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 12 weeks

其他结果措施

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Exploratory Endpoints
大体时间:From the first administration of the drug to 2 years after the surgery
Infiltration status of immune cell subsets in tumor tissue before and after treatment.
From the first administration of the drug to 2 years after the surgery

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

赞助

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (估计的)

2026年7月16日

初级完成 (估计的)

2027年8月31日

研究完成 (估计的)

2029年8月31日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2026年7月16日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2026年7月16日

首次发布 (实际的)

2026年7月21日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2026年7月21日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2026年7月16日

最后验证

2026年7月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

其他研究编号

  • ART-HER2-2

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?

不

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

不

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

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