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Femoral and Sciatic Nerve Blocks Added to Obturator Nerve Block for Prevention of Obturator Reflex

2026年11月2日 更新者:Tuna Erturk

Comparison of the Efficacy of Femoral and Sciatic Nerve Blocks Added to Obturator Nerve Block in Preventing the Obturator Reflex

This prospective, randomized controlled study aims to evaluate whether adding femoral and sciatic nerve blocks to obturator nerve block improves the prevention of obturator reflex during transurethral resection of bladder tumors under spinal anesthesia.

Ninety patients will be randomly assigned to three groups: obturator nerve block alone, obturator plus femoral nerve blocks, or obturator plus femoral and sciatic nerve blocks. Adductor muscle contractions, surgeon satisfaction, procedure duration, and complications will be evaluated.

研究概览

地位

尚未招聘

条件

干预/治疗

详细说明

This single-center, prospective, randomized controlled study will include 90 patients aged 18-90 years with American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I-III who are scheduled for transurethral resection of unilateral lateral bladder wall tumors under spinal anesthesia.

Eligible patients will be randomly allocated into three groups of 30 patients each:

Group 1: Obturator nerve block (ONB) alone.

Group 2: Obturator nerve block combined with femoral nerve block (ONB + FNB).

Group 3: Obturator nerve block combined with femoral and sciatic nerve blocks (ONB + FNB + SNB).

The nerve blocks will be performed using ultrasound guidance according to the study protocol.

During surgery, the occurrence and severity of adductor muscle contractions associated with the obturator reflex will be recorded. Contractions will be classified as absent, mild, or severe according to their interference with the surgical procedure. The total number of contractions will also be documented.

Additional assessments will include block procedure duration, surgical duration, surgeon satisfaction using a 0-10 numerical scale, conversion to general anesthesia, bleeding, bladder injury, perforation, blood transfusion, and complications related to the nerve blocks.

The study aims to determine whether adding femoral and sciatic nerve blocks to obturator nerve block improves the prevention of obturator reflex during transurethral bladder tumor resection.

研究类型

介入性

注册 (估计的)

90

阶段

  • 不适用

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习联系方式

学习地点

      • Istanbul、土耳其(türkiye)、34668
        • Sultan 2. Abdulhamid Han Training and Research Hospital
        • 接触:

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

18年 至 90年 (成人、年长者)

接受健康志愿者

不

有资格学习的性别

全部

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients aged 18-90 years.
  • American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I-III.
  • Patients scheduled for transurethral resection of unilateral lateral or inferolateral bladder wall tumors under spinal anesthesia.
  • Patients providing informed consent personally or through a legally authorized representative.
  • No known hypersensitivity to the medications used in the study.
  • No infection or anatomical deformity at the nerve block sites.
  • No antithrombotic treatment and normal coagulation parameters.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Age younger than 18 or older than 90 years.
  • ASA physical status IV or higher.
  • Absence of informed consent.
  • Hypersensitivity to the study medications or their components.
  • Infection or anatomical deformity at the nerve block sites.
  • Antithrombotic treatment.
  • Abnormal coagulation parameters.

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 主要用途:预防
  • 分配:随机化
  • 介入模型:并行分配
  • 屏蔽:双倍的

武器和干预

参与者组/臂
干预/治疗
有源比较器:Obturator Nerve Block (ONB)

Patients will receive an ultrasound-guided obturator nerve block.

Ultrasound-guided obturator nerve block will be performed.

实验性的:ONB + FNB

Patients will receive ultrasound-guided obturator and femoral nerve blocks.

Ultrasound-guided obturator nerve block will be performed.

Ultrasound-guided femoral nerve block will be performed in addition to obturator nerve block.

实验性的:ONB + FNB + SNB

Patients will receive ultrasound-guided obturator, femoral, and sciatic nerve blocks.

Ultrasound-guided obturator nerve block will be performed.

Ultrasound-guided femoral nerve block will be performed in addition to obturator nerve block.

Ultrasound-guided sciatic nerve block will be performed in addition to obturator and femoral nerve blocks.

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Number of Participants With at Least One Intraoperative Adductor Muscle Contraction
大体时间:On the day of surgery, during transurethral tumor resection

Participants experiencing at least one adductor muscle contraction during transurethral bladder tumor resection will be recorded. The number and proportion of affected participants will be compared across the three groups.

On the day of surgery, during transurethral tumor resection

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Number of Participants With Severe Intraoperative Adductor Muscle Contractions
大体时间:On the day of surgery, during transurethral tumor resection

Adductor muscle contractions will be classified as severe if they interfere with the surgeon during resection. The number of participants experiencing at least one severe contraction will be recorded and compared across the three groups.

On the day of surgery, during transurethral tumor resection
Surgeon Satisfaction Score
大体时间:At the end of surgery, on the day of the procedure

Surgeon satisfaction will be assessed using a numerical rating scale from 0 (very poor) to 10 (excellent). Scores will be compared across the three groups.

At the end of surgery, on the day of the procedure
Total Number of Intraoperative Adductor Muscle Contractions
大体时间:On the day of surgery, during transurethral tumor resection

The total number of adductor muscle contractions occurring during transurethral bladder tumor resection will be recorded for each participant and compared across the three groups.

On the day of surgery, during transurethral tumor resection
Number of Participants With Bladder Wall Injury or Perforation
大体时间:On the day of surgery, during transurethral tumor resection

The occurrence of bladder wall injury or perforation during transurethral bladder tumor resection will be recorded and compared across the three groups.

On the day of surgery, during transurethral tumor resection
Number of Participants With Inability to Continue Surgery Due to Adductor Muscle Contraction
大体时间:On the day of surgery, during transurethral tumor resection

Inability to continue surgical resection due to intraoperative adductor muscle contraction will be recorded and compared across the three groups.

On the day of surgery, during transurethral tumor resection

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

赞助

调查人员

  • 首席研究员:Tuna Ertürk, MD、University of Health Sciences Sultan 2. Abdulhamid Han Training and Research Hospital

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (估计的)

2026年11月2日

初级完成 (估计的)

2027年2月2日

研究完成 (估计的)

2027年2月2日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2026年11月2日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2026年11月2日

首次发布 (实际的)

2026年11月6日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2026年11月6日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2026年11月2日

最后验证

2026年11月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

其他研究编号

  • 20-115

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?

不

药物和器械信息、研究文件

研究美国 FDA 监管的药品

不

研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品

不

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