Genetic Component of Handedness
Mapping the Genetic Component of Hand-Use Preference
Some functions are generally controlled by the right side of the brain and others by the left. One of the most easily observed examples of this "lateral specialization" of the brain is handedness-that is, a person's preference for using either the right or the left hand. This study will try to determine how the genetic component of handedness is inherited. It will test the theory that a single gene is involved in determining handedness and will try to locate the gene.
Families with at least two left-handed siblings aged eight years or older and at least one right-handed parent are eligible to participate in this study.
The left-handed siblings and both parents will fill out a brief questionnaire on hand usage, obtain a tissue sample taken from inside the cheek, and return the questionnaire and the sample by mail to the study researchers. The tissue sample will be used for DNA gene mapping.
Participants will be given a kit and instructions for obtaining the sample, along with mailing envelopes. Cheek swab sampling basically involves using a small brush to gently brush a layer of cells off of the inner wall of the cheek and then dropping the brush tip into a preservative.
The information gained from this study may provide insight into aspects of brain development that can be of medical benefit in the future.
研究概览
地位
条件
详细说明
研究类型
注册
联系人和位置
学习地点
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Maryland
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Bethesda、Maryland、美国、20892
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
- 孩子
- 成人
- 年长者
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
INCLUSION CRITERIA:
Members of families meeting the following criteria are eligible to participate:
Have two left-handed siblings.
Have at least one right-handed parent with no other known left-handed first degree relatives.
EXCLUSION CRITERIA:
All members of a family may be excluded if the right-handed parents or the left-handed siblings will not participate.
Individuals in families whose left-handed siblings are under the age of eight are not eligible to participate.
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
合作者和调查者
出版物和有用的链接
一般刊物
- Corballis MC. The genetics and evolution of handedness. Psychol Rev. 1997 Oct;104(4):714-27. doi: 10.1037/0033-295x.104.4.714.
- Dellatolas G, Luciani S, Castresana A, Remy C, Jallon P, Laplane D, Bancaud J. Pathological left-handedness. Left-handedness correlatives in adult epileptics. Brain. 1993 Dec;116 ( Pt 6):1565-74. doi: 10.1093/brain/116.6.1565.
- Levin M, Nascone N. Two molecular models of initial left-right asymmetry generation. Med Hypotheses. 1997 Nov;49(5):429-35. doi: 10.1016/s0306-9877(97)90092-x.
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始
研究完成
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (估计)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (估计)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
其他研究编号
- 000094
- 00-C-0094
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