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Chemotherapy-Induced Changes to Cognition and DNA in Breast Cancer Survivors

2022年4月20日 更新者:Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center

Chemotherapy-Induced Cognitive Change and DNA Damage in Breast Cancer Survivors

The purpose of this study is to learn more about how chemotherapy affects an individual's thinking abilities (cognition). Some research has shown that chemotherapy can cause changes in cognition in breast cancer survivors. However, it is not clear why this change occurs. In this study, the investigators will look to see if damage to DNA is related to these changes in cognition. Specifically, the investigators want to see 1) if women who have been treated with chemotherapy have more DNA damage than healthy women; and 2) if DNA damage is related to cognitive problems in breast cancer survivors and healthy women.

研究概览

详细说明

The primary objective of this proposal is to obtain preliminary data regarding the association between DNA damage and cognitive functioning in breast cancer survivors. Specifically, we predict that:

  1. Breast cancer survivors treated with chemotherapy and hormonal therapy will have higher levels of DNA damage as measured by the Comet assay as compared to age and education matched survivors treated with hormonal therapy only and healthy controls.
  2. Survivors who meet criteria for cognitive impairment will have higher levels of DNA damage as compared to cancer survivors who do not meet criteria for cognitive impairment and healthy controls.

研究类型

观察性的

注册 (预期的)

200

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

    • New York
      • Commack、New York、美国
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center at Commack
      • New York、New York、美国、10021
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
      • Rockville Centre、New York、美国、11570
        • Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center at Mercy Medical Center

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

50年 至 70年 (成人、年长者)

接受健康志愿者

是的

有资格学习的性别

女性

取样方法

非概率样本

研究人群

Survivors Healthy women

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Breast cancer survivors (Stage I-III) 2-6 years post all cancer treatments, but currently receiving hormone therapy.
  • History of treatment with chemotherapy and/or hormonal therapy, or hormone therapy only.
  • No evidence of active/recurrent disease.
  • Less than 70 years old at time of recruitment.
  • Post-menopausal prior to initial treatment.
  • In the judgment of the consenting professional, is able to provide informed consent.
  • Patient is able to understand English, through verbal and written communication.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Recurrence of breast cancer or diagnosis of another cancer except basal cell carcinoma.
  • Exposure to chemotherapy or radiation therapy for any medical condition unrelated to breast cancer.
  • Neurobehavioral risk factors including history of neurological disorder, or moderate to severe head trauma (loss of consciousness > 60 min or evidence of structural brain changes on imaging).
  • Neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, multiple sclerosis, etc.
  • Self-reported sleep disorders that could influence cognitive functioning including sleep apnea and chronic fatigue syndrome.
  • Self-reported Axis I psychiatric disorder (DSM-IV), major affective disorder (untreated), bipolar disorder, schizophrenia.
  • Disorder (DSM-IV), major affective disorder (untreated), bipolar disorder, schizophrenia.
  • Male.

Healthy Control Inclusion Criteria:

  • Have had no diagnosis of cancer except basal cell carcinoma.
  • Less than 70 years old at time of recruitment.
  • Post-menopausal.
  • In the judgment of the consenting professional, is able to provide informed consent.
  • Patient is able to understand English, through verbal and written communication

Healthy Control Exclusion Criteria:

  • Exposure to chemotherapy or radiation therapy for any medical condition.
  • Neurobehavioral risk factors including history of neurological disorder, or moderate to severe head trauma (loss of consciousness > 60 min or evidence of structural brain changes on imaging).
  • Neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, multiple sclerosis etc.
  • Self-reported sleep disorders that could influence cognitive functioning including sleep apnea and chronic fatigue syndrome.
  • Self-reported Axis I psychiatric disorder (DSM-IV), major affective disorder (untreated), bipolar disorder, schizophrenia.
  • Male.

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

队列和干预

团体/队列
干预/治疗
1
Breast cancer survivors (2-6 years post-treatment) who were post-menopausal at the time of diagnosis and treated with a combination of chemotherapy and hormonal therapy, matched on age and education
The neuropsychological testing will be conducted by a psychometrician who will be trained and supervised by Dr. Correa. It should take approximately 2 hours to complete.Two blood samples will be collected in green top tubes for analysis of DNA damage
2
Breast cancer survivors (2-6 years post-treatment) who were post-menopausal at the time of diagnosis and treated with hormonal therapy only matched on age and education
The neuropsychological testing will be conducted by a psychometrician who will be trained and supervised by Dr. Correa. It should take approximately 2 hours to complete.Two blood samples will be collected in green top tubes for analysis of DNA damage
3
Healthy women matched on age and education
The neuropsychological testing will be conducted by a psychometrician who will be trained and supervised by Dr. Correa. It should take approximately 2 hours to complete.Two blood samples will be collected in green top tubes for analysis of DNA damage

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
大体时间
The primary goal of this preliminary study is to examine the relationship between DNA damage and chemotherapy-induced cognitive changes in breast cancer survivors.
大体时间:2 years
2 years

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

出版物和有用的链接

负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始

2007年6月1日

初级完成 (实际的)

2022年4月18日

研究完成 (实际的)

2022年4月18日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2007年7月3日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2007年7月3日

首次发布 (估计)

2007年7月4日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2022年4月21日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2022年4月20日

最后验证

2022年4月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

关键字

其他研究编号

  • 07-090

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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