Effect of Spinal Cord Stimulation on Pain Thresholds and Sensory Perception in Chronic Pain Patients. (SCS)
The purpose of this study is to better understand how the Spinal Cord Stimulator works in relieving chronic pain.
The investigators are asking subject to take part in this study because who are chronic pain patients who already have a Spinal Cord Stimulator (SCS) in place.
The investigators hypothesize that chronic pain patients will have higher heat pain threshold and heat pain tolerance over the painful areas with the SCS on.
QST (Quantitative Sensory Testing, a heat/cold simulation test) might be an objective helpful tool for prudent patient selection for an expensive and invasive procedure for future SCS placement.
研究概览
地位
条件
详细说明
Sixty subjects who already have an implanted SCS device for pain management at the MGH Center for Pain Medicine and other Partners affiliated pain centers will be enrolled.
Inclusion Criteria:
- Subject is 18 years or older.
- Subject has an SCS device implanted for at least one month for pain control. This requirement is set to ensure that the subject becomes familiarized with the therapy and has recovered from the surgical implantation of the SCS device.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Subject has neurological disease or a condition causing sensory deficit to the painful area.
- Subject had recent therapy that may influence QST results, e.g., neuroablative procedure within two-months.
- Subjects who are unable to travel to the study center.
It will be a one time outpatient visit study, which will include the following:
Brief pain history and Neurological examination
- Medical History (including medication use);
- Pain location, intensity, character and if known, etiology, duration;
- Maps of pain locations and paresthesia locations;
- Sensory neurological examination (e.g., alcohol swab, cotton swab, pinprick and vibration);
- A check on routine vital signs (blood pressure, pulse, pulse oximetry).
QST will include the following:
- Warm sensation, heat pain threshold, heat pain tolerance and wind-up. A cut-off of 53°C for heat will be preset to avoid tissue damage.
- QST will be done on two areas; painful area and non-painful area without paresthesia with the SCS turned off.
- Subject will then turn on SCS and a repeat QST will be performed on the painful and non-painful areas.
- QST tests will be performed in a quiet room at temperature 25º 2° C. The time and duration of the QST tests will be recorded.
QST will be performed at least 4 hours and no later than 6 hours after the last dose of long acting opioid and after last SCS on time. In this way the investigators will try to avoid recording possible end dose withdrawal and provide sufficient time for the subject to return to baseline for their SCS therapy.
研究类型
注册 (实际的)
联系人和位置
学习地点
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Massachusetts
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Boston、Massachusetts、美国、02114
- MGH Center for Translational Pain Research
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
取样方法
研究人群
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Subject is 18 years or older.
- Subject has an SCS device implanted for at least one month for pain control. This requirement is set to ensure that the subject becomes familiarized with the therapy and has recovered from the surgical implantation of the SCS device.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Subject has neurological disease or a condition causing sensory deficit to the painful area.
- Subject had recent therapy that may influence QST results, e.g., neuroablative procedure within two-months.
- Subjects who are unable to travel to the study center.
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 观测模型:仅案例
- 时间观点:横截面
研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
---|---|---|
Warm Sensation (WS) Threshold- Pain Site
大体时间:WS threshold is assessed once at Visit 1
|
WS threshold is a type of Quantitative Sensory Test (QST).
A contact thermode was attached to the subject's painful area that has SCS coverage.
The thermode increased by 1°C/sec from a baseline of 32°C.
Subjects were instructed to stop stimulation when they first perceived a warm sensation.
Subjects performed this test with their SCS off and again with their SCS on.
|
WS threshold is assessed once at Visit 1
|
Heat Pain (HP) Threshold- Pain Site
大体时间:HP threshold is assessed once at Visit 1
|
Heat Pain threshold is a type of QST.
A contact thermode was attached to the subject's painful area that has SCS coverage.
The thermode increased by 1°C/sec from a baseline of 32°C.
Subjects were instructed to stop the stimulation when pain was first detected.
Subjects performed this test with their SCS off and again with their SCS on.
|
HP threshold is assessed once at Visit 1
|
Heat Pain Tolerance- Pain Site
大体时间:Heat Pain Tolerance is assessed once at Visit 1
|
Heat Pain threshold is a type of QST.
A contact thermode was attached to the subject's painful area that has SCS coverage.
The thermode increased by 1°C/sec from a baseline of 32°C.
Subjects were instructed to stop the stimulation when pain was no longer tolerable.
Subjects performed this test with their SCS off and again with their SCS on.
|
Heat Pain Tolerance is assessed once at Visit 1
|
合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 首席研究员:Shihab Ahmed, MD、Massachusetts General Hospital
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (估计)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)
计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?
药物和器械信息、研究文件
研究美国 FDA 监管的药品
研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品
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