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Optional Follow-up Visits for Common, Low-risk Arm Fractures

2015年4月6日 更新者:David C. Ring, MD、Massachusetts General Hospital

Many common arm fractures have an excellent prognosis with little more than symptomatic treatment. When studying these fractures, investigators find that a substantial number of patients do not attend follow-up appointments. The difficulty of maneuvering in big cities, the cost of parking, the co-pay for the visit and the wait times for x-ray and doctor are all inconveniences that some patients might prefer to avoid. Building on prior research, it is appropriate to offer patients with common minor upper extremity fractures that have an excellent prognosis optional follow-up after the first visit. The plan would be to be available by phone, email and subsequent appointment at the patient's discretion if they felt that the recovery was off course. Benefit to individual participants is unlikely. The study will benefit the society as a whole, by providing a better understanding of these common fractures. It can also affect the economics of our health system by avoiding further follow-up appointments.

Primary null hypothesis: There is no difference in patient outcome 2-6 months after injury between patients that return for a second visit, and patients that do not.

Secondary null hypothesis: There is no difference in patient satisfaction 2-6 months after injury between patients that return for a second visit, and patients that do not.

研究概览

详细说明

This study will employ a prospective, non-randomized design. After the questionnaires are filled the patients choose whether or not to schedule a second appointment for evaluation of their fracture: The first group will be scheduled for a second visit (standard treatment). The alternative (Optional follow-up) will be to take a handout describing the recovery and providing instructions for how to contact us should they get off course.

Since it is up to the subject to decide whether or not he or she wants a second appointment or the brochure, it is observational rather than interventional.

Evaluation: 2-6 months after injury all patients (independent of group) will be contacted by either phone or email by a blinded research assistant and asked to provide the following: pain with NRS (scale 0-10); three satisfaction questions; disability with use of Quick DASH; and if they returned to modified and regular work.

Patients in the standard group A will return to the Hand and Upper Extremity Service for their usual practice follow-up examination 1-3 months after treatment.

研究类型

观察性的

注册 (实际的)

120

联系人和位置

本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息,以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。

学习地点

    • Massachusetts
      • Boston、Massachusetts、美国、02114
        • Hand Service, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

18年 及以上 (成人、年长者)

接受健康志愿者

有资格学习的性别

全部

取样方法

非概率样本

研究人群

All adult, English-speaking patients presenting to our outpatient clinic, that meet the inclusion criteria for this study will be invited to enroll at the time of the first visit at the outpatient clinic.

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • adult (>18 years)
  • English-speaking
  • fracture with an excellent prognosis such as:
  • nondisplaced mallet fracture
  • stable, well-aligned metacarpal fracture
  • all small finger metacarpal neck fractures
  • non- or minimally displaced distal radius fracture treated in a removable splint
  • isolated minimally displaced radial head fracture involving the radial neck or part of the articular surface

Exclusion Criteria:

  • pregnant women
  • no written informed consent

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

队列和干预

团体/队列
Standard treatment
This study will employ a prospective, non-randomized design. After the questionnaires are filled the patients choose whether or not to schedule a second appointment for evaluation of their fracture: The first group will be scheduled for a second visit (standard treatment) as our daily practice after 1-3 months. They will be contacted after 2-6 months either by phone or email and will complete again some questionnaires (Quick DASH, satisfaction, return to work).
Optional follow-up group
The alternative (Optional follow-up group) will be to take a handout describing the recovery and providing instructions for how to contact us should they get off course. The questionnaires will be repeated either by phone or email in 2-6 months.

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Disability with use of Quick DASH
大体时间:Change from baseline at enrollment to follow-up at 2-6 months

The Disabilities of Arm Shoulder and Hand (DASH) questionnaire is used frequently in hand and upper extremity research to assess disability. The Quick DASH is the short version of the DASH consisting of 11 questions.

http://www.dash.iwh.on.ca/system/files/quickdash_questionnaire_2010.pdf

Change from baseline at enrollment to follow-up at 2-6 months

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Satisfaction
大体时间:Change from baseline at enrollment to follow-up at 2-6 months
The investigators measure the overall current patient satisfaction with an ordinal scale from 0 to 10, 0 being completely dissatisfied, 10 being completely satisfied.
Change from baseline at enrollment to follow-up at 2-6 months

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

调查人员

  • 首席研究员:David Ring, MD、Massachusetts General Hospital

出版物和有用的链接

负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始

2012年7月1日

初级完成 (实际的)

2015年1月1日

研究完成 (实际的)

2015年1月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2012年3月27日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2012年4月20日

首次发布 (估计)

2012年4月24日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (估计)

2015年4月7日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2015年4月6日

最后验证

2015年4月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

其他研究编号

  • 2012P000632

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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