Effect of Adductor Canal Block vs. Placebo on Muscle Strength, Mobilisation and Pain After Total Knee Arthroplasty
Effect of Adductor Canal Block vs. Placebo on Muscle Strength, Mobilisation and Pain on the First Post-operative Day After Total Knee Arthroplasty
研究概览
详细说明
Patients will be included on the first day after TKA surgery and randomized in two groups. Each group will receive 2 ACB with a 1 hour interval, one ACB with an active drug, Ropivacaine, and another ACB with a placebo drug, Saline.
At T0, arm ACB_active/placebo will receive the active ACB with Ropivacaine followed by the placebo ACB at T60 (60 minutes after T0).
At T0, arm ACB_placebo/active will receive the placebo ACB with Saline followed by the active ACB with Ropivacaine at T60 (60 minutes after T0).
Outcome measurements will be made at T60, 1 hour after the first ACB, and the difference in outcome between the groups will be compared.
Baseline values will be measured prior to the first ACB. Final measurements at T120 (120 minutes after the initial ACB), will determine if the differences between the groups are eliminated, since both groups then have received an active ACB.
研究类型
注册 (实际的)
阶段
- 第四阶段
联系人和位置
学习地点
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Hellerup、丹麦、2900
- Gentofte Hospital
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients who have had a Total Knee Arthroplasty surgery within 2 days (1.postoperative day on inclusion)
- Written informed consent.
- ASA 1-3
Exclusion Criteria:
- Non-cooperative patients
- Patients who have already had a peripheral or central block post surgery.
- Patients who are not able to perform a TUG test pre surgery.
- Patients who do not understand or speak Danish.
- Patient who are allergic to the drugs used in this research.
- Patients with alcohol- or drug abuse - determined by investigator.
- Patients with peripheral sensory neuropathy in their lower extremities.
- Pregnant patients.
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:治疗
- 分配:随机化
- 介入模型:并行分配
- 屏蔽:四人间
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
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有源比较器:ACB_active/placebo
Patients will receive the first ACB with a active drug, 30 ml bolus Ropivacaine 7,5 mg/ml at T0. First outcome measurement are made one hour after the first ACB, prior to their second ACB. At T60 (60 minutes after T0), patients will receive their second ACB with the placebo drug, 30 ml bolus Saline and outcome measures performed again at T120(120 minutes after T0). The measurements for baseline and outcome will be made in following order: VAS pain score at rest - VAS pain score during active flexion of the knee - Muscle strength - TUG test - Highest VAS pain score during TUG test |
其他名称:
其他名称:
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安慰剂比较:ACB_placebo/active
Patients will receive the first ACB with placebo, 30 ml isotonic saline at T0. First outcome measurement are made one hour after the first ACB, prior to their second ACB. At T60(60 minutes after T0), patients will receive their second ACB with the ropivacaine 7,5 mg/ml 30 ml and outcome measures performed again at T120(120 minutes after T0). The measurements for baseline and outcome will be made in following order: VAS pain score at rest - VAS pain score during active flexion of the knee - Muscle strength - TUG test - Highest VAS pain score during TUG test |
其他名称:
其他名称:
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研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Difference between groups in muscle strength of the quadriceps femoris muscle.
大体时间:60 minutes after first ACB (T60)
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Muscle strength is assessed as maximum voluntary isometric contraction (MVIC) using a hand-held dynamometer.3
consecutive measurements will be made and the average used.
Results for each group will be presented as percentage of baseline values.
The primary outcome is the difference in MVIC between the groups.
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60 minutes after first ACB (T60)
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Difference between groups in muscle strength of the quadriceps femoris muscle.
大体时间:120 minutes after initial ACB (T120)
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Same as primary outcome
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120 minutes after initial ACB (T120)
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VAS pain scores at rest
大体时间:60 minutes after the initial ACB (T60) and 120 minutes after initial ACB (T120)
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Pain at rest (VAS 0-100 mm) one hour after the first and second ACB. Results will be compared between the two groups. VAS pain scores at rest will be inquired before any other outcome measurements. |
60 minutes after the initial ACB (T60) and 120 minutes after initial ACB (T120)
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VAS pain score during TUG test.
大体时间:60 minutes after the initial ACB (T60) and 120 minutes after initial ACB (T120
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Highest VAS (0-100 mm) pain score during TUG test will be inquired for each TUG test.
Results will be compared between the two groups.
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60 minutes after the initial ACB (T60) and 120 minutes after initial ACB (T120
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Timed Up and Go(TUG) test
大体时间:60 minutes after the initial ACB (T60) and 120 minutes after initial ACB (T120
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Time (seconds) to complete a TUG test measured one hour after the first and second ACB.
Results will be compared between the two groups.
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60 minutes after the initial ACB (T60) and 120 minutes after initial ACB (T120
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VAS pain scores during 45 degrees active flexion of the knee
大体时间:60 minutes after the initial ACB (T60) and 120 minutes after initial ACB (T120
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Specification of pain (VAS 0-100 mm) during 45 degrees active flexion of the knee one hour after first and second ACB.
Results will be compared between the two groups.
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60 minutes after the initial ACB (T60) and 120 minutes after initial ACB (T120
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Sub-group analysis of muscle strength and mobility acconding to baseline VAS during active flexion of the knee prior to the first block
大体时间:60 minutes after first ACB (T60)
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According to their specified VAS (0-100 mm) pain score during active flexion of the knee prior to the first block, patients will be divided into two groups.
Group 1 VAS 0-59 mm and group 2 with VAS 60-100 mm.
Results within the two groups will be compared: e.g is there a difference in MVIC in the subgroup of patients scoring VAS 0-59 during active knee flexion at baseline?
and is this difference larger in the subgroup of patients scoring VAS 60-100?
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60 minutes after first ACB (T60)
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合作者和调查者
调查人员
- 首席研究员:Ulrik Grevstad, MD、Gentofte Hospital
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (实际的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (估计)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (估计)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
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