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A Real World Experience of Dapagliflozin in Type 2 Diabetes

2018年10月9日 更新者:University of Malaya

Dapaglifozin in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Patients: A Single-centre Retrospective Cohort Study

Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is creating a health pandemic globally. Management of type 2 diabetes involves combination of lifestyle intervention and drug intervention, which includes sodium-glucose transporter 2 (SGLT-2) inhibitors, such as dapagliflozin. Dapagliflozin (Forxiga®) was approved by the Malaysian Drug Authority for the treatment of type 2 diabetes in 2014. This study will describe the characteristics of patients who are prescribed dapagliflozin by diabetologists/endocrinologists in a tertiary referral center and describe their glycaemic control, weight, and renal function at baseline and during use of dapagliflozin.

研究概览

地位

完全的

条件

详细说明

The prevalence of type 2 diabetes among adults >18 years old is 17.5% in Malaysia, where half of them are undiagnosed. Diabetes also accounts for 14.5% of all-cause mortality worldwide, with close to half of the deaths are in subjects <60 years old. These highlight the importance of early diagnosis of disease, timely intervention with appropriate therapy, and treating type 2 diabetes patients to goal to prevent the development of complications.

Asian type 2 diabetes phenotypes are different than Caucasians, i.e. significant pancreatic beta-cell dysfunction, higher visceral adiposity, more vulnerable to cardio-renal complications. Although clinical trials of SGLT-2 inhibitors have been published, real-world data on the use of this new class of antidiabetic medication is still lacking, in particularly among Asians.

研究类型

观察性的

注册 (实际的)

223

参与标准

研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。

资格标准

适合学习的年龄

18年 及以上 (成人、年长者)

接受健康志愿者

有资格学习的性别

全部

取样方法

非概率样本

研究人群

All adult T2DM patients who received at least one prescription for dapagliflozin for the first time between March 2014 and December 2015 at the University of Malaya Medical Center (UMMC) will be recruited. UMMC is an academic medical institution with 1,300 beds, serving a population of 1.8 million in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia.

The date of the first prescription for dapagliflozin in the Hospital Pharmacy Database is defined as the index date. Dapaglifozin is only available at the study site from March 2014 onwards.

描述

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of T2DM prior to the first prescription of dapagliflozin
  • Patients with T2DM who are initiated with dapagliflozin from March 2014 till December 2015
  • Patients need to be on dapagliflozin therapy for at least six consecutive months from the index date
  • Patients need to have diabetologists/endocrinologists' follow up for at least six months after the initiation of dapagliflozin

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with T2DM who are initiated with dapagliflozin after December 2015
  • Patients with incomplete electronic medical records
  • Patients with Type 1 diabetes
  • Patients with latent autoimmune diabetes of adults (LADA)
  • Female Patients with T2DM who are found to be pregnant during the treatment period of dapagliflozin

学习计划

本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。

研究是如何设计的?

设计细节

  • 观测模型:仅案例
  • 时间观点:追溯

研究衡量的是什么?

主要结果指标

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Change in HbA1c
大体时间:6 months
To assess the change in HbA1c from baseline to 6 months
6 months

次要结果测量

结果测量
措施说明
大体时间
Change in body weight
大体时间:6 months
To assess the change in body weight from baseline to 6 months
6 months
Change in estimated glomerular filtration rate
大体时间:6 months
To assess the change in estimates glomerular filtration rate from baseline to 6 months
6 months
Change in albuminuria
大体时间:6 months
To assess the change in albuminuria from baseline to 6 months
6 months
Change in body mass index
大体时间:6 months
To assess the change in body mass index from baseline to 6 months
6 months

合作者和调查者

在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。

调查人员

  • 首席研究员:Lee Ling LIM, MRCP (UK)、University of Malaya, Malaysia

研究记录日期

这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。

研究主要日期

学习开始 (实际的)

2017年1月1日

初级完成 (实际的)

2017年9月1日

研究完成 (实际的)

2018年1月1日

研究注册日期

首次提交

2016年11月14日

首先提交符合 QC 标准的

2016年11月14日

首次发布 (估计)

2016年11月17日

研究记录更新

最后更新发布 (实际的)

2018年10月12日

上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新

2018年10月9日

最后验证

2018年10月1日

更多信息

与本研究相关的术语

计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)

计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?

此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.

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