振动按摩疗法对非特异性下背痛的影响：一项随机对照试验

有源比较器：CPT alone

conventional physiotherapy

其他：常规的理疗

将采用常规的理疗方法。 缓解疼痛，电疗，热应用，超声检查等。

实验性的：PVT + CPT

vibration massage therapy in addition to conventional physiotherapy

其他：常规的理疗

将采用常规的理疗方法。 缓解疼痛，电疗，热应用，超声检查等。

其他：State the device (Theragun PRO Plus)

30-40 Hz, 10 min per session, and the treated regions; for CPT, hot pack 20 min + TENS 20 min + ultrasound ~8 min + supervised exercise. Must match the manuscript exactly.

Oswestry Low Back Pain Disability Questionnaire

It was developed to measure the functionality of individuals. The scale determines functional disability for activities such as sitting, walking, personal care, lifting, social life, travel, and sleep. There are 10 questions in this scale. Each question has 6 options. Participants are asked to choose the definition that best describes their situation from these options. A score of 0-5 is assigned for each of the sentences, and the highest possible score is 50 points. It is evaluated as mild between 1 and 10 points, moderate between 11 and 30 points, and severe between 31 and 50 points.

Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index

The scale is a safe and consistent questionnaire that evaluates the amount of sleep, sleep quality, presence and severity of sleep disorders in individuals in the last month. There are seven components in Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index. These components are subjective sleep quality (component 1), sleep latency (component 2), sleep duration (component 3), habitual sleep efficiency (component 4), sleep disturbance (component 5), sleep medication use (component 6) and daytime dysfunction. (component 7). The evaluation score of each item is between 0-3. The total score obtained varies between 0-21. The higher the score, the worse the sleep quality.

Visual Analog Scale

1=no pain, 10=worst pain