Genetic Linkage Study for Hereditary Pancreatitis
Molecular Genetics of Hereditary Pancreatitis
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Detailed Description
Hereditary Pancreatitis (HP) is an inflammatory condition of the pancreas which is usually recurrent in nature and occurs in blood-related persons over two or more generations. It is an autosomal dominant trait with complete penetrance by variable expression. Symptoms are usually present during childhood and it is the second most common cause of chronic or recurrent pancreatitis in children. HP is a primary disorder and can therefore be differentiated from other inherited disorders that cause secondary pancreatitis. The purpose of this study is to establish linkage in families with HP between the phenotype and a chromosomal locus (loci) which contains the responsible gene. Affected families are recruited to donate a blood sample through referral from their primary physician or self-referral. The potential significance lies in the identification of the genetic defect causing HP and understanding the pathophysiologic mechanism of the disease. Typically families with HP have a high incidence of adenocarcinoma of the pancreas and identification of the cause of this disease may provide critical insights into the cause of pancreatic cancer.
Blood samples are collected from patients and family members. DNA is extracted from the blood and used for genotypic analysis and linkage analysis. Patients do not necessarily receive the results of the genetic testing and the results do not influence the type or duration of treatment.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Pennsylvania
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Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15213-2582
- University of Pittsburgh, Presbyterian University Hospital
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
- Child
- Adult
- Older Adult
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Sampling Method
Study Population
- Diagnosis of hereditary pancreatitis with confirmation of phenotype by: Onset of pain before age 20 Amylase elevation at least 2 times normal Surgical or postmortem confirmation of pancreatitis Unequivocal evidence of pancreatic exocrine insufficiency in the absence of trauma, alcohol abuse, elevated serum lipids, or other known causes
- Family member of a patient diagnosed with hereditary pancreatitis
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Diagnosis of pancreatitis at age < 60 OR
- Diagnosis of pancreatitis at any age and at least one other 1st or 2nd degree relative with a diagnosis of pancreatitis or pancreatic cancer OR
- Diagnosis of pancreatic cancer and a 1st or 2nd degree relative with pancreatic cancer or pancreatitis OR
- Diagnosis of pancreatic insufficiency or maldigestion that improves with pancreatic enzyme replacement OR
- Close family members (parents, grandparents, siblings cousins - anyone related by blood) of subjects who meet criteria 1, 2, or 3 AND
- Age 3 months up to 100 years
Exclusion Criteria:
There are no general exclusions.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Chair: David C. Whitcomb, University of Pittsburgh
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimated)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- PRO07090243
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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