Oblimersen and Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin in Treating Older Patients With Relapsed Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Phase II Study of Genasense (Bcl-2 Antisense) Combined With Mylotarg (Gemtuzumab Ozogamicin) in Elderly Patients With Relapsed Acute Myeloid Leukemia
RATIONALE: Monoclonal antibodies such as gemtuzumab ozogamicin can locate tumor cells and either kill them or deliver tumor-killing substances to them without harming normal cells. Oblimersen may help gemtuzumab ozogamicin kill more cancer cells by making cancer cells more sensitive to the drug.
PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of combining oblimersen and gemtuzumab ozogamicin in treating older patients who have relapsed acute myeloid leukemia.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the complete response rate of elderly patients with relapsed CD33-positive acute myeloid leukemia treated with oblimersen and gemtuzumab ozogamicin.
- Determine the overall response rate and duration of response of patients treated with this regimen.
- Determine the safety of this regimen in these patients.
OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.
Patients receive oblimersen IV continuously on days 1-7 and 15-22 and gemtuzumab ozogamicin IV over 2 hours on days 4 and 18.
Patients are followed monthly for 6 months.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 20-100 patients will be accrued for this study within 1 year.
Study Type
Study Type
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
New Jersey
-
Berkeley Heights, New Jersey, United States, 07922
- Genta Incorporated
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Histologically confirmed CD33+ acute myeloid leukemia (AML)
- In first relapse from chemotherapy
- Complete response lasting at least 3 months before relapse
- No CNS leukemia
- No secondary leukemia or history of antecedent hematologic disorder prior to initial onset of AML (e.g., myelodysplasia)
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age:
- 60 and over
Performance status:
- ECOG 0-2
Life expectancy:
- Not specified
Hematopoietic:
- WBC less than 30,000/mm^3
- No bleeding or coagulation disorder except disease-related disseminated intravascular coagulation
Hepatic:
- Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 mg/dL
- PT and PTT no greater than 1.5 times upper limit of normal OR
- INR no greater than 1.3
- No history of chronic hepatitis or cirrhosis
Renal:
- Creatinine no greater than 2.0 mg/dL
Cardiovascular:
- No uncontrolled congestive heart failure
- No New York Heart Association class III or IV heart disease
Pulmonary:
- No severe pulmonary disease
Other:
- HIV negative
- No other concurrent medical disease that would preclude study entry
- No known hypersensitivity to phosphorothioate-containing oligonucleotides, gemtuzumab ozogamicin or any of its components, E. coli protein, or any product produced in E. coli
- No other concurrent malignancy
- No known human anti-human antibodies
- No uncontrolled seizure disorder
- No active uncontrolled infection
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy:
- No prior allogeneic or autologous stem cell transplantation
- No prior therapy with an anti-CD33 antibody (e.g., gemtuzumab ozogamicin or M195)
Chemotherapy:
- See Disease Characteristics
- At least 2 weeks since prior cancer chemotherapy except intrathecal chemotherapy or hydroxyurea
Endocrine therapy:
- Not specified
Radiotherapy:
- At least 2 weeks since prior systemic radiotherapy
Surgery:
- At least 2 weeks since prior major surgery
- No prior organ allograft
Other:
- At least 3 weeks since prior antileukemic therapy and recovered
- No other concurrent investigational therapy
- No concurrent immunosuppressive therapy
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Chair: Stanley R. Frankel, MD, Genta Incorporated
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- CDR0000068721
- GENTA-GA210
- UCCRC-10928
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