Aggrenox Prevention of Access Stenosis (GRAFT)
Effect of Dipyridamole Plus Aspirin on Hemodialysis Graft Patency
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 3
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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-
Alabama
-
Birmingham, Alabama, United States, 35294
- University of Alabama at Birmingham
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Iowa
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Iowa City, Iowa, United States, 52242
- University of Iowa
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Maine
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Portland, Maine, United States, 04102
- Maine Medical Center
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Massachusetts
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Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02118
- Boston University Medical Center
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-
Missouri
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Saint Louis, Missouri, United States, 63110
- Washington University
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North Carolina
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Durham, North Carolina, United States, 27710
- Duke University Medical Center
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Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States, 27157
- Wake Forest University
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Tennessee
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Nashville, Tennessee, United States, 37232
- Vanderbilt University
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Texas
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Dallas, Texas, United States, 75390
- University of Texas Southwestern
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion criteria:
- Age 18-21 depending on state regulations
- Life expectancy of at least six months
- Chronic renal failure with anticipated start of hemodialysis within six months of enrollment, or current dialysis dependence
- A new or planned arteriovenous (AV) graft placed in any location for the purpose of hemodialysis. (Any type of graft material and any configuration of the access is acceptable).
- The patient is expected to stay at a participating dialysis facility for at least 6 months.
- The patient's physician(s) will allow the patient to participate.
- Ability to give informed consent.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Women must not be pregnant, breastfeeding, or plan to be pregnant during the course of the study.
- The presence of ongoing bleeding.
- The presence of a known bleeding disorder (e.g., hemophilia or von Willebrand's disease).
- Recent bleeding episode requiring transfusion within 12 weeks of entry.
- The presence of acute ulcer disease. Acute ulcer disease is defined as a new diagnosis of peptic disease including esophagitis, gastritis, or ulcer or the initiation of treatment with proton pump inhibitors, H2 blockers or therapy for Helicobacter pylori within three months prior to obtaining consent.
- Known allergy or adverse reaction to Aggrenox or any of its study components (dipyridamole and aspirin).
- Required use of warfarin, dipyridamole, non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs or other antiplatelet agents other than aspirin.
- Current uncontrolled hypertension with systolic blood pressure in excess of 200 mm Hg or diastolic blood pressure in excess of 115 mm Hg.
- Baseline platelet count less than 75,000/mm3.
- Known advanced liver disease with decompensated cirrhosis, jaundice, ascites or bleeding varices.
- Current problem with substance abuse.
- Concurrent participation in another medical intervention trial.
- Anticipated non-compliance with medical care based on physician judgment.
- Patient refusal.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Quadruple
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Placebo Comparator: Placebo
|
|
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Experimental: Aggrenox
|
Other Names:
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Director: John W Kusek, Ph.D., NIDDK - Telephone: 301-594-7717; Email: kusekj@ep.niddk.nih.gov
- Study Director: Catherine Meyers, M.D., NIDDK - Telephone: 301-451-4901; Email: meyersc@extra.niddk.nih.gov
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Natale P, Palmer SC, Saglimbene VM, Ruospo M, Razavian M, Craig JC, Jardine MJ, Webster AC, Strippoli GF. Antiplatelet agents for chronic kidney disease. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022 Feb 28;2(2):CD008834. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD008834.pub4.
- Mohamed I, Kamarizan MFA, Da Silva A. Medical adjuvant treatment to increase patency of arteriovenous fistulae and grafts. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Jul 23;7(7):CD002786. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD002786.pub4.
- Dixon BS, Beck GJ, Dember LM, Depner TA, Gassman JJ, Greene T, Himmelfarb J, Hunsicker LG, Kaufman JS, Lawson JH, Meyers CM, Middleton JP, Radeva M, Schwab SJ, Whiting JF, Feldman HI; DAC Study Group. Design of the Dialysis Access Consortium (DAC) Aggrenox Prevention Of Access Stenosis Trial. Clin Trials. 2005;2(5):400-12. doi: 10.1191/1740774505cn110oa.
- Dixon BS, Beck GJ, Vazquez MA, Greenberg A, Delmez JA, Allon M, Dember LM, Himmelfarb J, Gassman JJ, Greene T, Radeva MK, Davidson IJ, Ikizler TA, Braden GL, Fenves AZ, Kaufman JS, Cotton JR Jr, Martin KJ, McNeil JW, Rahman A, Lawson JH, Whiting JF, Hu B, Meyers CM, Kusek JW, Feldman HI; DAC Study Group. Effect of dipyridamole plus aspirin on hemodialysis graft patency. N Engl J Med. 2009 May 21;360(21):2191-201. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0805840.
- Dember LM, Beck GJ, Allon M, Delmez JA, Dixon BS, Greenberg A, Himmelfarb J, Vazquez MA, Gassman JJ, Greene T, Radeva MK, Braden GL, Ikizler TA, Rocco MV, Davidson IJ, Kaufman JS, Meyers CM, Kusek JW, Feldman HI; Dialysis Access Consortium Study Group. Effect of clopidogrel on early failure of arteriovenous fistulas for hemodialysis: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2008 May 14;299(18):2164-71. doi: 10.1001/jama.299.18.2164.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- VAC GRAFT
- U01DK058982 (U.S. NIH Grant/Contract)
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
IPD Plan Description
IPD Sharing Time Frame
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
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