S-1 and Cisplatin Before Surgery in Treating Patients With Stage IV Gastric Cancer

September 16, 2013 updated by: Kyoto University

Phase II Clinical Study of Preoperative S-1/CDDP Combination Chemotherapy in Patients With Advanced Gastric Cancer

RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as S-1 and cisplatin, work in different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining more than one drug may kill more tumor cells. Giving combination chemotherapy before surgery may shrink the tumor so that it can be removed.

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving S-1 together with cisplatin works in treating patients who are undergoing surgery for stage IV gastric cancer.

Study Overview

Status

Unknown

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Determine the efficacy and feasibility of neoadjuvant chemotherapy comprising S-1 and cisplatin in patients with stage IV gastric adenocarcinoma.
  • Determine the overall survival of patients treated with this regimen.

Secondary

  • Determine the time to progression and types of initial recurrence in patients treated with this regimen.
  • Determine tumor response in patients treated with this regimen.
  • Determine mortality and morbidity related to treatment in these patients.
  • Determine the toxicity of this regimen in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.

Patients receive oral S-1 on days 1-21 and cisplatin IV over 2 hours on day 8. Treatment repeats every 35 days for 2 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Patients then undergo gastrectomy with lymphadenectomy. Patients resume oral S-1 after surgery.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 50 patients will be accrued for this study.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Anticipated)

50

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

      • Kyoto, Japan, 606-8507
        • Kyoto University Hospital
      • Kyoto, Japan, 615-8256
        • Kyoto-Katsura Hospital
      • Kyoto, Japan, 612-0861
        • National Hospital Organization - Kyoto Medical Center
      • Osaka, Japan, 553-0003
        • Kansai Denryoku Hospital
      • Osaka, Japan, 530-8480
        • Kitano Hospital
      • Yamato City Kanagawa, Japan, 242-8602
        • Yamato Municipal Hospital
    • Shimane
      • Izumo-shi, Shimane, Japan, 693-0068
        • Shimane Prefectural Central Hospital

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

20 years and older (ADULT, OLDER_ADULT)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed gastric adenocarcinoma

    • Stage IV disease meeting 1 of the following staging criteria according to Japanese gastric cancer classification:

      • T4, N2
      • T4, N3
      • P1, CY1
    • CT scan and laparoscopic staging required

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age

  • 20 and over

Performance status

  • ECOG 0-1

Life expectancy

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic

  • WBC ≥ 4,000/mm^3 AND < 12,000/mm^3
  • Granulocyte count ≥ 2,000/mm^3
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 9.0 g/dL

Hepatic

  • AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal
  • Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 mg/dL

Renal

  • Creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min

Pulmonary

  • PaO_2 ≥ 70 mm Hg on room air

Other

  • Able to swallow oral medication

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

  • Not specified

Chemotherapy

  • No prior chemotherapy for gastric cancer

Endocrine therapy

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy

  • No prior radiotherapy for gastric cancer

Surgery

  • No prior surgery for gastric cancer

Other

  • No other prior therapy for gastric cancer

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: TREATMENT
  • Masking: NONE

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Overall survival

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Adverse events
Time to progression
Tumor response
Postoperative complications
Death related to treatment
Histological response
Surgical/pathological curative resection
Types of initial recurrence

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

April 1, 2003

Primary Completion (ANTICIPATED)

March 1, 2008

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

August 4, 2004

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

August 4, 2004

First Posted (ESTIMATE)

August 5, 2004

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (ESTIMATE)

September 17, 2013

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

September 16, 2013

Last Verified

March 1, 2008

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • CDR0000368443
  • KYUH-UHA-GC03-01

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.