Early Mechanical Ventilation for Guillain Barré Syndrome
Efficacy and Safety of Preventive Mechanical Ventilation in Adults With Guillain Barré Syndrome
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Garches, France, 92380
- Raymond Poincaré Hospital
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Guillain Barré Syndrome
- Age of 18 years old or more
- Inability to lift head
- Time from onset of motor deficit less than 7 days
- Written informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Glasgow coma score of less than 8
- Unstable hemodynamic status
- Current pneumonia
- Pregnancy
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Single
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: 1
Physiotherapy, oxygen as needed
|
oxygen will be delivered via facial mask whenever needed and physiotherapy
|
|
Experimental: 2
Mechanical ventilation
|
Non invasive mechanical ventilation at least 6 hours per day - if difficult swallowing, tracheal intubation and invasive mechanical ventilation
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Rate of hospital acquired pneumonia from randomization to study day 90
Time Frame: Day 90
|
Day 90
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Hospital length of stay
Time Frame: Day 90
|
Day 90
|
|
Time on a ventilator
Time Frame: Day 90
|
Day 90
|
|
Intensive care unit lenght of stay
Time Frame: Day 90
|
Day 90
|
|
Tolerance
Time Frame: Day 90
|
Day 90
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Sharshar T, Chevret S, Bourdain F, Raphael JC; French Cooperative Group on Plasma Exchange in Guillain-Barre Syndrome. Early predictors of mechanical ventilation in Guillain-Barre syndrome. Crit Care Med. 2003 Jan;31(1):278-83. doi: 10.1097/00003246-200301000-00044.
- Chevrolet JC, Deleamont P. Repeated vital capacity measurements as predictive parameters for mechanical ventilation need and weaning success in the Guillain-Barre syndrome. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1991 Oct;144(4):814-8. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm/144.4.814.
- Melone MA, Heming N, Meng P, Mompoint D, Aboab J, Clair B, Salomon J, Sharshar T, Orlikowski D, Chevret S, Annane D. Early mechanical ventilation in patients with Guillain-Barre syndrome at high risk of respiratory failure: a randomized trial. Ann Intensive Care. 2020 Sep 30;10(1):128. doi: 10.1186/s13613-020-00742-z.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Pathologic Processes
- Nervous System Diseases
- Respiratory Tract Diseases
- Immune System Diseases
- Autoimmune Diseases of the Nervous System
- Demyelinating Diseases
- Autoimmune Diseases
- Respiration Disorders
- Disease
- Neuromuscular Diseases
- Peripheral Nervous System Diseases
- Polyradiculoneuropathy
- Polyneuropathies
- Syndrome
- Respiratory Insufficiency
- Guillain-Barre Syndrome
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- P050103
- PS050103
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