Assessment of the Effect of Sertaline on the Specific Binding of 123-I MZINT in Healthy Subjects (mZINT)
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Serotonin (5-HT) is a monoamine neurotransmitter found in the peripheral and central nervous system. It is responsible for regulating a wide variety of physiological processes and higher CNS functions. 5-HT neurons project diffusely throughout the brain, innervating the cerebral cortex, hippocampus, thalamus, midbrain, brainstem and cerebellum, and play a prominent role in regulating physiological and behavioral responses such as arousal, thermoregulation, anxiety, and affect.
All subjects will undergo written informed consent and a screening evaluation including baseline clinical laboratory testing, and a baseline physical and neurological evaluation. healthy subjects will undergo a baseline 123-I MZINT injection and SPECT imaging described below. At baseline, healthy subjects will be started on either no treatment (n=4), or one of three different doses of sertraline (25 mg/day n=2, 50 mg/day n=2 or 150 mg/day n=2), which will be administered over a 14 day period. Fourteen days following imaging session 1, all subjects (treated with sertraline and untreated) will undergo a second 123-I MZINT and SPECT imaging study. Data from the baseline and follow-up SPECT images will be compared to evaluate for any effect of sertraline on regional brain uptake of 123-I MZINT. The subjects that are randomized to no treatment will serve as controls and provide preliminary test-retest reproducibility data on the imaging outcome measure.
The goal of this proposal is to evaluate the effect of sertraline administration on the specific [123-I] mZINT. In vitro and in vivo data from early human studies and baboon studies strongly support further evaluation of [123I] mZINT in healthy subjects.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 1
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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-
Connecticut
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New Haven, Connecticut, United States, 06510
- Institute For Neurodegenerative Disorders
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- The subject is aged 18-70.
- Written informed consent is obtained.
- The participant has no clinically significant clinical laboratory value and/or clinically significant unstable medical, neurological or psychiatric illness.
- For females, non-child bearing potential or negative urine pregnancy test on day of [123I] mZINT injection.
- Willingness to comply with the study protocol
Exclusion Criteria:
- The subject has a clinically significant clinical laboratory values abnormality, and/or medical or psychiatric illness.
- The subject has any disorder that may interfere with drug absorption, distribution, metabolism, or excretion (including gastrointestinal surgery).
- The subject has evidence of clinically significant gastrointestinal, cardiovascular, hepatic, renal, hematological, neoplastic, endocrine, neurological, immunodeficiency, pulmonary, or other disorder or disease.
- Use of all prescription drugs or non-prescriptions drugs that may effect serotonin such as antidepressants including sertraline, fluoxetine, fluvoxamine, venlafaxine within 60 days of baseline imaging study.
- The participant has a history of alcohol, narcotic, or any other drug abuse as defined by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of the American Psychiatric Association, 4th Edition (DSM IV) {American Psychiatric Association, 1994 #2} within the past 2 years.
- Pregnancy
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Diagnostic
- Allocation: N/A
- Interventional Model: Single Group Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Access [123I]MZINT and SPECT Imaging
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SPECT imaging uses the single photon emissions from radioactive compounds that are (most commonly) injected into a patient and are metabolized by specific organs or body systems.
SPECT imaging is performed by using a gamma camera to acquire multiple 2-D images (also called projections), from multiple angles.
A computer is then used to apply a tomographic reconstruction algorithm to the multiple projections, yielding a 3-D dataset.
This dataset may then be manipulated to show thin slices along any chosen axis of the body, similar to those obtained from other tomographic techniques, such as MRI, CT, and PET.
The resulting SPECT images reflect body/organ function as opposed to specific anatomy of other imaging modalities such as CT or MRI
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Does administration of sertraline have an effect on the specific binding of 123-mZINT in healthy subjects evaluated with serial, dynamic SPECT imaging at baseline and after 14 days of sertraline treatment?
Time Frame: 14 DAYS
|
14 DAYS
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Is there a dose effect of sertraline on 123I MZINT binding? Do higher doses of sertraline have a more profound effect on the specific binding of 123I MZINT than lower doses of sertraline?
Time Frame: 14 DAYS
|
14 DAYS
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Danna L. Jennings, MD, Unafilliated
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
Helpful Links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- mZINT_003
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