Intradialytic Parenteral Nutrition in Hemodialysis Patients (IDPNHD)
Randomized Study on the Effect of Intradialytic Parenteral Nutrition in Malnourished Hemodialysis Patients
Malnutrition is a major cause of death in chronic hemodialysis patients. Primary treatment of malnutrition in these patients is dietetic counseling, additional enteral nutrition and occasionally drug therapy.
In cases where primary treatment of malnutrition is not effective, intradialytic parenteral nutrition (IDPN)during dialysis therapy may be administered. Using IDPN aminoacids, carbohydrates and fatty acids as well as vitamins and trace elements can be given to the patients.
Effectiveness of IDPN has to be verified.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
25% of hemodialysis patients who are treated for more than 5 years suffer from protein malnutrition. 7% have a protein catabolic rate less than 0,6 g/kgBW and day.
The conventional treatment of malnutrition include dietetic counseling, psychologic advice and giving additional oral nutrients.In many cases this kind of therapy is uneffective. If supplementary enteral nutrition is used, the additional intake of water has to be taken into consideration.
IDPN is a mode of treatment by which disadvantages of enteral nutrition and fluid overload of the patients can be avoided.During each dialysis session nutrients can be given and additional water simultaneously can be removed by ultrafiltration.
Some publications have shown that the catabolic state of the patients can be converted into an anabolic state. There are only small randomized studies showing the positive effect of IDPN.
In this german multicenter study malnourished hemodialysis patients are randomized into two groups. One group is treated with IDPN during each dialysis session for 16 weeks followed by 12 weeks of follow-up without IDPN. The control-group does not receive IDPN.
The parameters of metabolism are: Albumin, prealbumin, transferrin, phase angle alpha (bioimpedance), proteincatabolic rate (formal urea kinetics), BMI and subjective global assessment (SGA score).
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 4
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Aachen, Germany, 52074
- Interneph e.V. Institute for Applied Nephrology
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-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- hemodialysis therapy more than 6 months
- three times per week hemodialysis
- albumin < 35 g/l
- prealbumin < 250 mg/l
- phase angle < 4,5°
- SGA score grade B or C
- informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- inadequate dialysis (Kt/V < 1,2)
- chemotherapy or radiotherapy
- cardiac pacemaker
- acute bacterial infection
- acute immunological disease
- cancer disease
- severe hepatic insufficiency
- interferon therapy
- HIV disease
- severe diabetes mellitus
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Intradialytic parenteral nutrition
Individually compounded intradialytic parenteral nutrition (IDPN) including glucose, amino acids, lipids, L-Carnitine, trace elements and water-soluable vitamins 3x / week over 16 weeks + 12 weeks postinterventional observation.
|
compounded IDPN, 3 x/week, 16 weeks intervention
Other Names:
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No Intervention: Control Group
Observation over 28 weeks (16 + 12 weeks).
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Change in prealbumin levels
Time Frame: 8 weeks
|
8 weeks
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Serum albumin, transferrin, nutritional status
Time Frame: 8 weeks
|
8 weeks
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Helmut Mann, Prof. Dr., Interneph e.V, Aachen
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Mitch WE. Malnutrition: a frequent misdiagnosis for hemodialysis patients. J Clin Invest. 2002 Aug;110(4):437-9. doi: 10.1172/JCI16494. No abstract available.
- Marsen TA, Beer J, Mann H; German IDPN-Trial group. Intradialytic parenteral nutrition in maintenance hemodialysis patients suffering from protein-energy wasting. Results of a multicenter, open, prospective, randomized trial. Clin Nutr. 2017 Feb;36(1):107-117. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2015.11.016. Epub 2015 Dec 12.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- IDPN 24332
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.
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