Fibrin Melanoma Axillary Node Study in Patients With Melanoma

April 17, 2023 updated by: M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

A Randomized Trial Evaluating the Use of Fibrin Tissue Adhesive Following Axillary Node Dissection in Patients With Melanoma

Primary Objective:

  • To determine whether the use of a fibrin sealant applied to axillary soft tissues following node dissection can result in earlier drain removal.

Secondary Objectives:

  • To determine the postoperative morbidity rate using fibrin sealant following axillary node dissection.
  • To assess patient-valuation of outcome by performing a cost-benefit analysis using a willingness-to-pay model.
  • To determine if serum levels, lymphatic fluids level, or cutaneous expression of vascular endothelial growth factor-D (VEGF-D), vascular endothelial growth factor-C (VEGF-C) or their receptor, vascular endothelial growth factor receptor-3 (VEGFR-3) correlates with nodal tumor burden or development of lymphedema in patients with melanoma.

Study Overview

Status

Completed

Conditions

Intervention / Treatment

Detailed Description

Patients in this study are scheduled to have axillary node dissection as part of their surgery for treatment of their melanoma.

Within 2 weeks before entry into the study, patients will have a complete physical exam and medical history.

These patients will be randomly assigned (as in the toss of a coin) to one of two groups. Patients in one group will receive TISSEEL applied externally to the dissected axillary area. Patients in the other group will receive no fibrin sealant.

For patients who are admitted to the hospital, the surgical site will be monitored by the surgeon for evidence of wound complications in the first 24 hours after surgery. At the time of discharge from the hospital, patients will be instructed in drain care and how to measure the drainage each day until the drain is removed.

The contents of the drain will be collected from patients during the first day after surgery, during the first return follow-up visit to M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, and during drain removal (unless these latter 2 dates are the same).

Follow-up wound exams will be performed by the local primary physician or in the M.D. Anderson Melanoma Clinic between 1-4 weeks and 6 weeks after surgery. Participation will be over at the 6-week follow-up.

THIS IS AN INVESTIGATIONAL STUDY. The sealant is FDA approved, though its use in this study is experimental. About 115 patients will take part in this study. All will be enrolled at M. D. Anderson.

Study Type

Interventional

Enrollment (Actual)

121

Phase

  • Not Applicable

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • Texas
      • Houston, Texas, United States, 77030
        • University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Description

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Part I - Inclusion Criteria, patients that consent to participate.
  2. Patients with melanoma who have undergone axillary dissection within the last six months as part of their surgical treatment will be considered for the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Part II - Exclusion Criteria, patients with known hypersensitivity to bovine proteins.
  2. Patient has undergone prior radiation therapy to the operative site.
  3. Patient is pregnant or lactating.
  4. Patient is steroid dependent within prior 6 months.
  5. Patient has used aspirin or other anti-platelet drug (excluding Celebrex) within seven days of operation.
  6. Patient has pre-existing lymphedema.
  7. Patient has other pre-existing medical conditions with evidence of organ dysfunction as determined by principal investigator.

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Allocation: Randomized
  • Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

Arms and Interventions

Participant Group / Arm
Intervention / Treatment
Experimental: Fibrin Sealant
Tisseel applied externally to the dissected axillary area.
Tisseel applied externally to the dissected axillary area.
Other Names:
  • Tisseel
No Intervention: No Fibrin Sealant

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Drain Duration
Time Frame: from surgery until drain removed, up to 40 days
Number of days drain was in place
from surgery until drain removed, up to 40 days

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Measure Description
Time Frame
Number of Participants With Infection
Time Frame: after surgery until the wound is healed, up to 30 days whichever is longer
Number of participants with any signs of infection noted following surgery requiring intervention.
after surgery until the wound is healed, up to 30 days whichever is longer

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Sponsor

Investigators

  • Principal Investigator: Paul F. Mansfield, MD, M.D. Anderson Cancer Center

Publications and helpful links

The person responsible for entering information about the study voluntarily provides these publications. These may be about anything related to the study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start (Actual)

May 15, 2002

Primary Completion (Actual)

April 9, 2020

Study Completion (Actual)

April 9, 2020

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

July 19, 2007

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

July 19, 2007

First Posted (Estimate)

July 20, 2007

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Actual)

May 9, 2023

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

April 17, 2023

Last Verified

April 1, 2023

More Information

Terms related to this study

Other Study ID Numbers

  • GS01-565
  • NCI-2012-01524 (Registry Identifier: NCI CTRP)

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.