Clinical Trial of a Computer-driven Weaning System for Patients Requiring Mechanical Ventilation
A Randomized Controlled Trial of Computer-Driven Weaning Compared With Standard of Care Weaning in Medical Patients Requiring Mechanical Ventilation
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Not Applicable
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Massachusetts
-
Boston, Massachusetts, United States, 02118
- Boston Medical Center
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age greater than 18 years
- Initiated on mechanical ventilation via endotracheal tube
- Admitted to Medical Intensive Care Unit and Medical Intensive Care Unit Team (Harrison Avenue Campus, Menino Pavilion)
- Requiring mechanical ventilation for more than 48 hours
- Meets prespecified weaning criteria
Exclusion Criteria:
- Do Not Resuscitate/Do Not Intubate order
- Pregnancy
- Mechanical ventilation initiated at another hospital
- Cardiac arrest for more than 5 minutes with poor neurologic prognosis
- Tracheostomy
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Computer-assisted weaning
Group assigned to the computer-assisted weaning program
|
Closed-loop, knowledge-based, computer-assisted wean program initiated at the start of ventilator weaning.
Other Names:
|
|
Active Comparator: Standard of care weaning
Group assigned to receive current, evidence-based, standard of care for discontinuation of mechanical ventilation.
|
Evidence-based standard of care weaning process.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Duration of Weaning
Time Frame: Continuous (median weaning duration was 2 days)
|
Duration of weaning was assessed as the time from the initiation of weaning (randomization) to the time of successful extubation (defined as 48 hours free of mechanical ventilation).
Patients were followed for the duration of hospitalization and the time of weaning onset and successful liberation from the ventilator was noted.
|
Continuous (median weaning duration was 2 days)
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Duration of ICU Stay
Time Frame: from start of weaning to discharge from ICU, on average 1-2 weeks
|
Duration of ICU stay after weaning initiation
|
from start of weaning to discharge from ICU, on average 1-2 weeks
|
|
Duration of Mechanical Ventilation
Time Frame: from start of weaning to liberation from ventilator, on average 1-2 days
|
Duration of mechanical ventilation from weaning initiation
|
from start of weaning to liberation from ventilator, on average 1-2 days
|
|
Duration of Hospitalization
Time Frame: from start of weaning to discharge from hospital, on average 1-2 weeks
|
from start of weaning to discharge from hospital, on average 1-2 weeks
|
|
|
Inpatient Mortality
Time Frame: 28 days
|
proportion of patients in each arm who died in the hospital
|
28 days
|
|
Sedation Requirements
Time Frame: during weaning, on average 1-2 days
|
measure was not recorded
|
during weaning, on average 1-2 days
|
|
Number of Spontaneous Breathing Trials Prior to Extubation
Time Frame: from start of weaning to liberation from ventilator, on average 1-2 days
|
from start of weaning to liberation from ventilator, on average 1-2 days
|
|
|
Complications (Death During Wean, Ventilator-associated Pneumonia During Wean, Self Extubation, Re-intubation)
Time Frame: Duration of weaning (median 2 days)
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This outcome is a composite outcome of the total number of participants with any one of the above-listed weaning-associated complications.
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Duration of weaning (median 2 days)
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Christine C Reardon, MD, Boston University
Publications and helpful links
Helpful Links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- H-26906
Drug and device information, study documents
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated drug product
Studies a U.S. FDA-regulated device product
product manufactured in and exported from the U.S.
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