Subcutaneous-Sublingual Immunotherapy With Depigmented and Polymerized Dermatophagoides Pteronyssinus Allergen Extract
Depigmented and Polymerised Allergenic Extract of Dermatophagoides Pteronyssinus as Antiasthmatic Treatment for Children With Slight Allergic Asthma to Mites
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
-
Valencia, Spain, 46009
- Hospital Universitario La Fe
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Written informed consent signed by the patient and guardian.
- Positive clinical history of allergy to dust mites.
- FEV1 greater than or equal to 80% of the expected value and improvement in FEV1 greater than 12% after bronchodilation.
- Age-between 5 and 14 years.
- Sensitization to dust mites, diagnosed by positive skin tests to Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus: wheal size > 3 mm diameter and / or RAST (> 0.7 kU / L).
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients out of the age range.
- Use of immunotherapy during the last four years.
Any contraindication for the use of immunotherapy in accordance with European Allergy and Clinical Immunology Immunotherapy Subcommittee criteria:
- Treatment with ß-blockers
- Patients who have a condition in which adrenaline is contraindicated (hyperthyroidism, hypertension, heart disease, etc..).
- Coexistence of immunopathological diseases (e.g. of the liver, kidney, the nervous system, thyroid gland, rheumatic diseases) in which autoimmune mechanisms play a role
- Patients suffering from immune deficiencies
- Patients with serious psychiatric / psychological disturbances
- Patients aspirin intolerance
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Double
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Active Comparator: A
Subcutaneous administration
|
Subcutaneous administration:0.5 ml/month during 1 year
|
|
Experimental: B
Sublingual administration
|
Sublingual immunotherapy.
Two drops daily during 1 year
|
|
Placebo Comparator: C
Sublingual administration
|
Sublingual immunotherapy.
Two drops daily during 1 year
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Symptom and medication scores
Time Frame: 1 year per patient
|
1 year per patient
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Measure Description |
Time Frame |
|---|---|---|
|
Cost-effectiveness
Time Frame: 1 year
|
1 year
|
|
|
Comparison between sublingual and subcutaneous administration route, quality of life, cost-effectiveness, dose response prick-test, inflammatory markers, exhaled nitric oxide, inflammatory markers in exhalate bronchial condensate, use of health resources
Time Frame: 1 year per patient
|
1 year per patient
|
|
|
QoL
Time Frame: 1 year
|
The Paediatric Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (PAQLQ) was developed to measure the functional problems (physical, emotional and social) that are most troublesome to children with asthmaQuestionnaire" E. Juniper
|
1 year
|
|
Dose response prick-test
Time Frame: 1 year
|
1 year
|
|
|
Inflammatory markers
Time Frame: 1 year
|
1 year
|
|
|
Use of health resources
Time Frame: 1 year
|
1 year
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Antonio Nieto, MD PhD
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start (Actual)
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 2006-000571-15
- 101-PG-COM-143
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