Evaluate Safety and Efficacy of an OC Preparation vs Placebo for 6 Treatment Cycles in Women With Moderate Acne.
A Multicenter, Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Study to Evaluate Safety & Efficacy of Oral Contraceptive Prep., Containing Drospirenone 3 mg/Ethinyl Estradiol 20 Mcg for 6 Treatment Cycles in Women With Moderate Acne Vulgaris.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 3
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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Alabama
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Birmingham, Alabama, United States, 35209
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Huntsville, Alabama, United States, 35801
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Arizona
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Mesa, Arizona, United States, 85201
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California
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Los Angeles, California, United States, 90010
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San Diego, California, United States, 92108
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District of Columbia
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Washington, District of Columbia, United States, 20010-2975
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Florida
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Miami, Florida, United States, 33175
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St. Petersburg, Florida, United States, 33702
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Tampa, Florida, United States, 33607
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Idaho
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Boise, Idaho, United States, 83704
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Illinois
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Chicago, Illinois, United States, 60631
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Indiana
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Indianapolis, Indiana, United States, 46250
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Louisiana
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New Orleans, Louisiana, United States, 70115
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Massachusetts
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Wellesley, Massachusetts, United States, 02481
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Missouri
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Kansas City, Missouri, United States, 64114
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New Mexico
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Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States, 87106
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North Carolina
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Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States, 27103
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Winston-Salem, North Carolina, United States, 27157
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Ohio
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Cincinnati, Ohio, United States, 45230
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Pennsylvania
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Hershey, Pennsylvania, United States, 17033-0850
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Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States, 19114
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Rhode Island
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Warwick, Rhode Island, United States, 02886
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Texas
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Austin, Texas, United States, 78759
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Dallas, Texas, United States, 75230
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Houston, Texas, United States, 77024
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San Antonio, Texas, United States, 78229
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Washington
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Tacoma, Washington, United States, 98405
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Female age 14-45, with 10 to 100 comedones (noninflammatory lesions), 10 to 50 inflammatory lesions (papules or pustules), and not more than 35 nodules (<5mm) on the face).
Exclusion Criteria:
- Standard contraindications for use of combined oral contraceptives (class label) plus
- Subjects with acne and atopia, comedonal acne or acne conglobate, sandpaper acne or acne with multiple large nodes, cysts, fistular comedones, or abscessing fistular ducts
- Use of comedogenic covering cream, comedogenic sunscreens, other sex hormone preparations or any other anti-acne therapy (eg, light therapy, oleic acids, chemical pellings, mechanical extraction of comedones)
- Acne therapy with sex hormone preparations given over 3 months or longer and proved to be unsuccessful
- Preparations that have had an acne-inducing effect, eg, iodinated or bromated drugs, tuberculostatics, lithium, Vitamin B1, B6, B12, D3, corticoids, ACTH, anabolics, quinine, disulfiram, methoxypsoralen, phenobarbital, phenytoin, trimethadione, thyroid depressants, and certain oily cosmetics
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: Quadruple
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
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Experimental: Arm 1
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The study medication was packaged in 28-tablet blister packs.
Each subject kit contained 6 blister packs plus 1 reserve blister pack.Subjects randomly assigned to the active treatment group received 24 consecutive days of hormonally active tablets (3mgDRSP/0.02mgEE)
followed by 4 consecutive days of inactive tablets.
The treatment period was 6 cycles (28 tablets per cycle).
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Placebo Comparator: Arm 2
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The subjects randomly assigned to the placebo group received 28 inert but identical-appearing, color-matched tablets.
The treatment period was 6 cycles (28 tablets per cycle)
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What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
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Percent change in inflammatory lesion counts (including papules, pustules, and nodules), non-inflammatory lesion counts (including open and closed comedones), total lesion count, and the ISGA.
Time Frame: From baseline to Cycle 6
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From baseline to Cycle 6
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
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Change from baseline in count of papules
Time Frame: Visits 3-5
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Visits 3-5
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Change from baseline in count of pustules
Time Frame: Visits 3-5
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Visits 3-5
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Change from baseline in count of nodules
Time Frame: Visits 3-5
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Visits 3-5
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Change from baseline in count of open comedones
Time Frame: Visits 3-5
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Visits 3-5
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Change from baseline in count of closed comedones
Time Frame: Visits 3-5
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Visits 3-5
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Percentage of subjects classified as "improved" according to the Investigator's Overall Improvement Rating
Time Frame: Visits 3-5
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Visits 3-5
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Percentage of subjects classifying themselves as "improved" on the Subject's Overall Self-Assessment Rating
Time Frame: Visits 3-5
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Visits 3-5
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Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- Koltun W, Maloney JM, Marr J, Kunz M. Treatment of moderate acne vulgaris using a combined oral contraceptive containing ethinylestradiol 20 mug plus drospirenone 3mg administered in a 24/4 regimen: a pooled analysis. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2011 Apr;155(2):171-5. doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2010.12.027. Epub 2011 Feb 2.
- Maloney JM, Dietze P Jr, Watson D, Niknian M, Lee-Rugh S, Sampson-Landers C, Korner P. Treatment of acne using a 3-milligram drospirenone/20-microgram ethinyl estradiol oral contraceptive administered in a 24/4 regimen: a randomized controlled trial. Obstet Gynecol. 2008 Oct;112(4):773-81. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0b013e318187e1c5.
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 91209
- 306820 (Other Identifier: Company Internal)
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