Phase 2 Study of Azacitidine (Vidaza) vs MGCD0103 vs Combination in Elderly Subjects With Newly Diagnosed Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML) or Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS)
A Phase 2, Randomized, Open-Label Study of Azacitidine (Vidaza) vs MGCD0103 vs Azacitidine in Combination With MGCD0103 for the Treatment of Elderly Subjects With Newly Diagnosed AML or Intermediate-2 or High-Risk MDS
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
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British Columbia
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Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, V5Z 4E3
- Diamond Centre, Leukemia/BMT Program of BC
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Quebec
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Montreal, Quebec, Canada, H3T 1E2
- Jewish General Hospital
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Birmingham, United Kingdom, B15 2TH
- University Hospital
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Bournemouth, United Kingdom, BH7 7DW
- Royal Bournemouth Hospital
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London, United Kingdom, SE5 9RS
- Kings College Hospital
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London, United Kingdom, EC1A 7BE
- St. Bartholomews Hospital
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Oxford, United Kingdom, OX3 9DU
- John Radcliffe Hospital
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Texas
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Houston, Texas, United States, 77030
- MD Anderson Cancer Center
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Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Able to provide written informed consent, and be willing and able to comply with all the study procedures
- Must be 60 years of age or older
- Must have a pathologic confirmation of newly diagnosed (de novo or untreated secondary) AML or newly diagnosed Int-2 or high-risk MDS (IPSS classification) according to WHO criteria
- Must have a Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status of 0, 1, or 2
- Must have adequate organ function, including total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN); AST & ALT ≤ 2.5 x ULN; and serum creatinine ≤ 2.0 x ULN.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Considered fit for intensive chemotherapy and opt to be treated with intensive chemotherapy
- Prior transplantation or any prior anticancer therapy (standard or investigational, including chemotherapy, treatment with HDAC inhibitors, or combination HDAC and azacitidine) administered to treat AML or MDS.
- Clinical evidence of central nervous system (CNS) involvement by leukemia
- A diagnosis of promyelocytic leukemia
- Previous or concurrent malignancy except adequately treated basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer; in situ carcinoma of the cervix, or other solid tumor treated curatively, and without evidence of recurrence for at least 3 years prior to study entry
- Active and uncontrolled clinically significant infection
- Known positive serology for hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), hepatitis C antibody (HCV Ab) or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
- Less than 4 weeks elapsed since any major surgery
- Any prior or active disease that may interfere with the procedures or evaluations to be conducted in the study
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: A
Azacitidine
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75 mg/m2/day for 5 days, subcutaneous (SC) injection, Days 1 - 5 of every 28-day cycle
Other Names:
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|
Experimental: B
MGCD0103
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90 mg, oral (PO) administration, 3 times per week for 12 doses, 28-day cycle
90 mg, oral (PO) administration, 3 times per week for 10 doses, 28-day cycle
|
|
Experimental: C
Azacitidine + MGCD0103
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75 mg/m2/day for 5 days, subcutaneous (SC) injection, Days 1 - 5 of every 28-day cycle
Other Names:
90 mg, oral (PO) administration, 3 times per week for 12 doses, 28-day cycle
90 mg, oral (PO) administration, 3 times per week for 10 doses, 28-day cycle
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Overall response rate as assessed using IWG criteria for AML and MDS
Time Frame: After 45, 90, 135, and 180 subjects are enrolled and evaluated for response to treatment
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After 45, 90, 135, and 180 subjects are enrolled and evaluated for response to treatment
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Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Duration of response; Time to progression; Progression-free survival; RBC transfusion independence; Hematologic improvement; Quality of life; Safety profile; and Pharmacokinetics of azacitidine and MGCD0103
Time Frame: After 45, 90, 135, and 180 subjects are enrolled and evaluated for response to treatment
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After 45, 90, 135, and 180 subjects are enrolled and evaluated for response to treatment
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Study Director: Gregory Reid, MSc, MBA, MethylGene Inc.
Publications and helpful links
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Keywords
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Pathologic Processes
- Neoplasms by Histologic Type
- Neoplasms
- Disease
- Bone Marrow Diseases
- Hematologic Diseases
- Precancerous Conditions
- Syndrome
- Myelodysplastic Syndromes
- Leukemia
- Leukemia, Myeloid
- Leukemia, Myeloid, Acute
- Preleukemia
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Enzyme Inhibitors
- Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic
- Antimetabolites
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Histone Deacetylase Inhibitors
- Azacitidine
- Mocetinostat
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 103 PH GL 2007 CL003
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