Serum Procalcitonin Study in the Management of Ventilated Patients
Clinical Utility of Serum Procalcitonin in the Management of Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Missouri
-
Columbia, Missouri, United States, 65212
- University of Missouri
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Sampling Method
Study Population
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Are willing to give or who's proxy is willing to consent to be a study subject
- Are at least 18 years of age;
- Who are mechanically ventilated surgical intensive care unit patients.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Participation in any investigational device or drug trial within 30 days prior to enrollment.
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
Correlation of Procalcitonin concentration with the LungGuardian-derived Pneumonia Score in mechanically ventilated surgical intensive care unit patients. Using the data collected a positive and negative predictive value will be calculated.
Time Frame: Once daily
|
Once daily
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
antibiotic status (appropriateness, effectiveness, discontinuation criteria)
Time Frame: Once daily
|
Once daily
|
|
intubation date
Time Frame: Once daily
|
Once daily
|
|
microbiology data
Time Frame: Once daily
|
Once daily
|
|
PCT levels
Time Frame: Once daily
|
Once daily
|
|
pneumonia-related symptoms (including tracheal secretion character, body temperature, oxygenation, and WBC counts)
Time Frame: Once daily
|
Once daily
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: Jerry B Rogers, MD, University of Missouri-Columbia
Publications and helpful links
General Publications
- American Thoracic Society; Infectious Diseases Society of America. Guidelines for the management of adults with hospital-acquired, ventilator-associated, and healthcare-associated pneumonia. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2005 Feb 15;171(4):388-416. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200405-644ST. No abstract available.
- Christ-Crain M, Muller B. Procalcitonin and pneumonia: is it a useful marker? Curr Infect Dis Rep. 2007 May;9(3):233-40. doi: 10.1007/s11908-007-0037-9.
- Chastre J, Fagon JY. Ventilator-associated pneumonia. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2002 Apr 1;165(7):867-903. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.165.7.2105078.
- Tablan OC, Anderson LJ, Besser R, Bridges C, Hajjeh R; CDC; Healthcare Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee. Guidelines for preventing health-care--associated pneumonia, 2003: recommendations of CDC and the Healthcare Infection Control Practices Advisory Committee. MMWR Recomm Rep. 2004 Mar 26;53(RR-3):1-36.
- Christ-Crain M, Muller B. Procalcitonin in bacterial infections--hype, hope, more or less? Swiss Med Wkly. 2005 Aug 6;135(31-32):451-60. doi: 10.4414/smw.2005.11169.
- Fartoukh M, Maitre B, Honore S, Cerf C, Zahar JR, Brun-Buisson C. Diagnosing pneumonia during mechanical ventilation: the clinical pulmonary infection score revisited. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2003 Jul 15;168(2):173-9. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200212-1449OC. Epub 2003 May 8.
- Ibrahim EH, Tracy L, Hill C, Fraser VJ, Kollef MH. The occurrence of ventilator-associated pneumonia in a community hospital: risk factors and clinical outcomes. Chest. 2001 Aug;120(2):555-61. doi: 10.1378/chest.120.2.555.
- Rello J, Ollendorf DA, Oster G, Vera-Llonch M, Bellm L, Redman R, Kollef MH; VAP Outcomes Scientific Advisory Group. Epidemiology and outcomes of ventilator-associated pneumonia in a large US database. Chest. 2002 Dec;122(6):2115-21. doi: 10.1378/chest.122.6.2115.
- Nylen E, Muller B, Becker KL, Snider R. The future diagnostic role of procalcitonin levels: the need for improved sensitivity. Clin Infect Dis. 2003 Mar 15;36(6):823-4; author reply 826-7. doi: 10.1086/368088. No abstract available.
- Mueller B and Prat C. Markers in acute inflammation in assessing and managing lower respiratory tract infections; focus on procalcitonin. Clin Microbiol Infect 2006; 12(Suppl):8-16
- Phillips JO, Metzler MH, Huckfeldt RE, Keller ME, McBride CL. A Prospective evaluation of a simple disease management plan for nosocomial pneumonia in the ventilated trauma patient. Crit Care Med 1999: 27: 143
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- 1106537
Plan for Individual participant data (IPD)
Plan to Share Individual Participant Data (IPD)?
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