Prophylactic Cranial Irradiation (PCI) Versus no PCI in Non Small Cell Lung Cancer After a Response to Chemotherapy (PCI)
Prophylactic Cranial Irradiation (PCI) Versus no PCI in Non Small Cell Lung Cancer After a Response to Chemotherapy:A Multi-center Randomized Phase ⅢTrial
- Patients with confirmed advanced NSCLC and any response to 3-6 cycles of chemotherapy, were randomized to receive PCI (30 Gy/10fr) or no PCI.
- The primary endpoint was the cumulative incidence of symptomatic brain metastases (BM) .
- The study was sized to detect a hazard ratio of 0.37 with 80% power and 2-sided 5% significance (60 events, 206 patients).
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
- Prophylactic cranial irradiation (PCI) significantly reduces the risk of brain metastases (BM) and improves survival in patients with extensive disease small cell lung cancer after a response to chemotherapy .
- PCI has also demonstrated to reduce or delay the incidence of CNS failure in non small cell lung cancer patients after primary therapy.
- But its impact on overall and disease free survival is uncertain.
Study Type
Study Type
Enrollment (Actual)
Enrollment
Phase
Phase
- Phase 3
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
Guangdong
-
Guangzhou, Guangdong, China, 510080
- Lung Cancer Research Institute & Cancer Center of Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients were required to have histologically or cytologically documented NSCLC and no brain metastasis documented by magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)within 21 days after confirmed response (RR+SD) to chemotherapy
- No previous history of radiotherapy and surgery of brain
- Agree to radiotherapy
- age > 18 and <75 years
- ECOG performance status 1 or less
- Good renal and hepatic and haematological (absolute neutrophils count 15 x1O9/L and platelet count 90 x 109/L,HB>=80g /DL) functions
- Have provided informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
- Seizure cannot be controled by the drugs
- Combined with other disease of the brain such as tumour or infarction
- Hypersensitivity to MR enhancer
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Prevention
- Allocation: Randomized
- Interventional Model: Parallel Assignment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
Number of Arms
Arms and Interventions
Participant Group / ArmParticipant Group / Arm |
Intervention / TreatmentIntervention / Treatment |
|---|---|
|
Experimental: Prophylactic WBRT
Take the whole brain radiotherapy radiotherapy
|
blood transfusions, platelet transfusions, antibiotics, antipyretic analgesics and anesthetics
Other Names:
|
|
No Intervention: Observer Group
The first 14 days after randomization and patient follow-up after 1 month to complete the FACT-L questionnaire and the MMSE scale.
|
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
The primary endpoint is the cumulative incidence of symptomatic brain metastases (BM) .
Time Frame: 2.5years
|
2.5years
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
Time Frame |
|---|---|
|
1year survival,overall survival,incidence rate of radioactive brain injured
Time Frame: 2 years
|
2 years
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigators
Investigators
- Principal Investigator: WU YI LONG, MD, Chinese Society of Lung Cancer
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Actual)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Pathologic Processes
- Brain Diseases
- Central Nervous System Diseases
- Nervous System Diseases
- Respiratory Tract Diseases
- Neoplasms
- Lung Diseases
- Neoplasms by Site
- Respiratory Tract Neoplasms
- Thoracic Neoplasms
- Neoplastic Processes
- Central Nervous System Neoplasms
- Nervous System Neoplasms
- Lung Neoplasms
- Neoplasm Metastasis
- Brain Neoplasms
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- CSLC0801
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